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Analysing closed string tachyon condensation will improve our understanding of spacetime in string theory. We study the string spectrum on a BTZ black hole spacetime supported by NS-NS flux, which provides a calculable example where we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mukund Rangamani , Simon F. Ross

We study the tree level scattering or emission of n closed superstrings from a decaying non-BPS brane in Type II superstring theory. We attempt to calculate generic n-point superstring disk amplitudes in the rolling tachyon background. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Niko Jokela , Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Jaydeep Majumder

We compute correlation functions of closed strings in Misner space, a big crunch big bang universe. We develop a general method for correlators with twist fields, which are relevant for the investigation on the condensation of winding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yasuaki Hikida

Closed string tachyon emission from a traveling long string in Liouville string theory is studied. The exact collective field Hamiltonian in the adjoint sector of the c=1 matrix model is computed to capture the interaction between the tip…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-09 Joanna L. Karczmarek

We generalize to the case of compactified superstrings a construction given previously for critical superstrings of finite one loop amplitudes that are well-defined for all external momenta. The novel issues that arise for compactified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Gordon Chalmers

The ground ring structure of 1+1 dimensional string theory leads to an infinite set of non linear recursion relations among the `bulk' scattering amplitudes of open and closed tachyons on the disk, which fix them uniquely. The relations are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 M. Bershadsky , D. Kutasov

Perturbative heterotic string theory develops a single complex tachyonic mode beyond the Hagedorn temperature. We calculate the quartic effective potential for this tachyonic mode at the critical temperature. Equivalently, we determine the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-20 Waldemar Schulgin , Jan Troost

Closed string tachyons have long been somewhat mysterious. We note that there is often a regime in the classical moduli space in which one can systematically compute the effective action for such fields. In this regime, the tachyon is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Dine , Elie Gorbatov , Igor R. Klebanov , Michael Krasnitz

We study closed string tachyon condensation on general non-supersymmetric orbifolds of C^2. Extending previous analyses on Abelian cases, we present the classification of quotients by discrete finite subgroups of GL(2; C) as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yang-Hui He

QCD string is formed at the distances larger than the confinement scale and can be described by the Polchinski--Strominger effective string theory with a nonpolynomial action, which has nevertheless a well-defined semiclassical expansion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-26 Yuri Makeenko

The study of open string tachyon condensation in string field theory can be drastically simplified by making an appropriate choice of coordinates on the space of string fields. We show that a very natural coordinate system is suggested by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 David Kutasov , Marcos Marino , Gregory Moore

Starting with exact solutions to string theory on curved spacetimes we obtain deformations that represent gravitational shock waves. These may exist in the presence or absence of sources. Sources are effectively induced by a tachyon field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Konstadinos Sfetsos

We investigate the quantum statistical properties of the confining string connecting a static fermion-antifermion pair in the massive Schwinger model. By analyzing the reduced density matrix of the subsystem located in between the fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-16 Sebastian Grieninger , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Eliana Marroquin

Regarding the current status of the superstring theory, despite its fully developed contents of all interactions in nature, it is no doubt that unfortunately it lacks a well established early universe cosmology content, that is, the…

General Physics · Physics 2019-06-03 Hongsu Kim

We discuss the fate of certain tachyonic closed string theories from two perspectives. In both cases our approach involves studying directly configurations with finite negative tree-level cosmological constant. Closed string analogues of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Shamit Kachru , Jason Kumar , Eva Silverstein

We present an exact representation for decaying ZZ-branes within the dual matrix model formulation of c=1 string theory. It is shown how to trade the insertion of decaying ZZ-branes for a shift of the closed string background. Our formlaism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Teschner

Rolling tachyon backgrounds, arising from open strings on unstable branes in bosonic string theory, can be related to a simple statistical mechanical model - Coulomb gas of point charges in two dimensions confined to a circle, the Dyson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jimmy A. Hutasoit , Niko Jokela

Using string scattering amplitudes of open bosonic string on a single $D$-brane, we construct a local field theoretical action for tachyon fields. Cubic local interactions between various particles, belonging to the particle spectrum of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-05 Taejin Lee

We study the decay of high spin mesons using the gauge/string theory correspondence. The rate of the process is calculated by studying the splitting of a macroscopic string intersecting a D-brane. The result is applied to the decay of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. L. Cotrone , L. Martucci , W. Troost

We study the decay of the unstable D-particle in three-dimensional anti-de Sitter space-time using worldsheet boundary conformal field theory methods. We test the open string completeness conjecture in a background for which the phase space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Dan Israel , Eliezer Rabinovici