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We present the results of extensive simulations regarding the critical behavior at the endpoint of the Roberge-Weiss transition for N_f = 2 QCD. We confirm early evidence, presented in arXiv:0909.0254, according to which the Roberge-Weiss…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-11 Claudio Bonati , Guido Cossu , Massimo D'Elia , Francesco Sanfilippo

We explore the thermodynamics of the 1+1-dimensional Gross-Neveu (GN) model at finite number of fermion flavors $N_f$, finite temperature and finite chemical potential using lattice field theory. In the limit $N_f \rightarrow \infty$ the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-12-02 Julian Lenz , Laurin Pannullo , Marc Wagner , Björn Wellegehausen , Andreas Wipf

We present Monte Carlo simulations of the spanning-forest model (q \to 0 limit of the ferromagnetic Potts model) in spatial dimensions d=3,4,5. We show that, in contrast to the two-dimensional case, the model has a "ferromagnetic"…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Youjin Deng , Timothy M. Garoni , Alan D. Sokal

A first order phase transition is found in a model which was introduced originally by Murthy and Shankar [Phys. Rev. B 60, 6517 (1999)] to describe systems of generalised exclusion statistics. I characterise the phase transition in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-11-15 Dragos-Victor Anghel

We consider thermal QCD in the large N_C limit, mainly in 1+1 dimensions. The gauge coupling is only taken into account to minimal order, by projection onto colour singlets. An expression for the free energy, exact as N_C goes to infinity,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Joakim Hallin , David Persson

We investigate chiral phase transition of the first order in the quark matter. Using the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, an equation of state of the quark matter which is similar to the van der Waals' one is obtained. Moreover the specific heat…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Masaharu Iwasaki

The dynamics of weak vs. strong first order phase transitions is investigated numerically for 2+1 dimensional scalar field models. It is argued that the change from a weak to a strong transition is itself a (second order) phase transition,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Marcelo Gleiser

We analyze fermionic criticality in relativistic 2+1 dimensional fermion systems using the functional renormalization group (FRG), concentrating on the Gross-Neveu (chiral Ising) and the Thirring model. While a variety of methods, including…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-03 Lennart Dabelow , Holger Gies , Benjamin Knorr

The 4D compact U(1) gauge theory has a well-established phase transition between a confining and a Coulomb phase. In this paper, we revisit this model using state-of-the-art Monte Carlo simulations on anisotropic lattices. We map out the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-04-25 Rafael C. Torres , Nuno Cardoso , Pedro Bicudo , Pedro Ribeiro , Paul McClarty

The dynamics at the critical-point of a general first-order quantum phase transition in a finite system is examined, from an algebraic perspective. Suitable Hamiltonians are constructed whose spectra exhibit coexistence of states…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Leviatan

We review the non-zero temperature relaxational dynamics of quantum systems near a zero temperature, second-order phase transition. We begin with the quantum Ising chain, for which universal and exact results for the relaxation rates can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-23 Subir Sachdev

In this work we consider the time-dependent $SU(2)$ Gross-Neveu model, which is a quantum field theory of fermions which interact with each other through spin exchange interaction with time-dependent coupling strength $g(t)$. Using the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 Parameshwar R. Pasnoori

We generalize our previous model to an O(N) symmetric two-dimensional model which possesses chiral symmetry breaking and superconducting (Cooper pair condensates) phases at large-N. At zero temperature and density, the model can be solved…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Alan Chodos , Fred Cooper , Wenjin Mao , Hisakazu Minakata , Anupam Singh

Low-temperature specific-heat measurements on YbRh2Si2 at the second order antiferromagnetic (AF) phase transition reveal a sharp peak at T_N=72 mK. The corresponding critical exponent alpha turns out to be alpha=0.38, which differs…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-12-17 V. R. Shaginyan , M. Ya. Amusia , K. G. Popov

The Thomas-Fermi model is extended at finite temperature, to describe the gravitational phase transition occurring in massive fermionic systems in a general-relativistic framework. It is shown that, when a nondegenerate fermionic gas (for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-29 Giuseppe Alberti , Pierre-Henri Chavanis

The problem of first order phase transitions in nanoscopic systems is investigated in the framework of Hill's nanothermodynamics. We obtain the equilibrium conditions and a generalized version of the Clapeyron-Clausius equation for a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-04-08 A. Boer , S. Dumitru

We determine the second order endpoint of the line of first order phase transitions, which occur in the light quark mass regime of 3-flavour QCD at finite temperature, and analyze universal properties of this chiral critical point. A…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Karsch , E. Laermann , Ch. Schmidt

Phase transitions are investigated in the Bose-Fermi-Hubbard model in the mean field and hard-core boson approximations for the case of infinitely small fermion transfer and repulsive on-site boson-fermion interaction. The behavior of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-25 I. V. Stasyuk , V. O. Krasnov

We discuss the critical properties of the three-dimensional NJL model at nonzero temperature. We show that the Z(2)-symmetric model undergoes a second order phase transition with 2d Ising exponents and its critical region is suppressed by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Costas G. Strouthos

The large N_c N=4 gauge theory with quenched N=2 quark matter in the presence of a magnetic field displays chiral symmetry breaking. We study the temperature and chemical potential dependence of this theory using its gravity dual (based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-06-14 Nick Evans , Astrid Gebauer , Keun-Young Kim , Maria Magou