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The phase structure of a four- and eight-fermion interaction model is investigated at finite temperature and chemical potential in arbitrary space-time dimensions, $2\leq D<4$. The effective potential and the gap equation are calculated in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-14 Masako Hayashi , Tomohiro Inagaki , Wataru Sakamoto

We reconsider the two-flavor version of the massive, chiral Gross-Neveu model in 1+1 dimensions. Its phase diagram as a function of baryon chemical potential, isospin chemical potential and temperature has previously been explored. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-12 Michael Thies

The method of optimized perturbation theory (OPT) is used to study the phase diagram of the massless Gross-Neveu model in 2+1 dimensions. In the temperature and chemical potential plane, our results give strong support to the existence of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean-Loic Kneur , Marcus Benghi Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos , Ederson Staudt

The chiral phase transition at a certain critical temperature is a restoration mechanism of the chiral symmetry, broken by the nonzero mass of quarks and mesons. The transition can be studied through several models, among which are the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-20 F. A. Correa , J. Morales

The three-dimensional Gross-Neveu model in $R^{1} \times S^{2}$ spacetime is considered at finite particles number density. We evaluate an effective potential of the composite scalar field $\sigma(x)$, which is expressed in terms of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dae Kwan Kim , K. G. Klimenko

We present results from a numerical study of bound state wavefunctions in the (2+1)-dimensional Gross-Neveu model with staggered lattice fermions at both zero and nonzero temperature. Mesonic channels with varying quantum numbers are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 S. J. Hands , J. B. Kogut , C. G. Strouthos

We study the phase diagram of the Gross-Neveu model in d=2+1 space-time dimensions in the plane spanned by temperature and the number of massless fermion flavors. We use a functional renormalization group approach based on a nonperturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-09 Daniel D. Scherer , Jens Braun , Holger Gies

Recently the revised phase diagram of the (large N) Gross-Neveu model in 1+1 dimensions with discrete chiral symmetry has been determined numerically. It features three phases, a massless and a massive Fermi gas and a kink-antikink crystal.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Oliver Schnetz , Michael Thies , Konrad Urlichs

The tricritical behavior in a class of one-dimensional (1D) field theories that exhibit spontaneous symmetry breaking at zero temperature and chemical potential is analyzed. In the Gross-Neveu (GN)-type models of massless fermions the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-03 Heron Caldas , A. L. Mota

The order of the thermal transition in the chiral limit of QCD with two dynamical flavours of quarks is a long-standing issue. Still, it is not definitely known whether the transition is of first or second order in the continuum limit.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-09-01 Owe Philipsen , Christopher Pinke

We study the symmetry behavior of the Gross-Neveu model in three and two dimensions with random chemical potential. This is equivalent to a four-fermion model with charge conjugation symmetry as well as Z_2 chiral symmetry. At high…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Seok-In Hong , John B. Kogut

We analytically investigate the 2-dimensional Gross-Neveu model at finite temperature and density using Wilson fermion action. The relation between the phase structure on the lattice and that in the continuum is clarified.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Izubuchi , J. Noaki , A. Ukawa

We study the $O(2N)$ symmetric Gross-Neveu model at finite density in the presence of a $U(1)$ chemical potential $h$ for a generic number $a \leq N-2$ of fermion fields. By combining perturbative quantum field theory, semiclassical large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-01 Francesco Benini , Ohad Mamroud , Tomas Reis , Marco Serone

We study the impact of quantum and thermal fluctuations on properties of quantum phase transitions occurring in systems of itinerant fermions with main focus on the order of these transitions. Our approach is based on a set of flow…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Jakubczyk

I study the fermionic $U(N)$ Gross-Neveu model at imaginary chemical potential and finite temperature for odd $d$ dimensions, in the strong coupling regime, by using the gap (saddle point) equation for the fermion condensate of the model.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-04 Evangelos G. Filothodoros

We study thermodynamics of strongly coupled lattice QCD with two colors of massless staggered fermions as a function of the baryon chemical potential $\mu$ in 3+1 dimensions using a new cluster algorithm. We find evidence that the model…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Fu-Jiun Jiang

The 2+1d Gross-Neveu model with finite density and finite temperature are studied by the staggered fermion discretization. The kinetic part of this staggered fermion in momentum space is used to build the relation between the staggered…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-05-05 Daming Li

We study the critical behavior of the D (2<D<4) dimensional Gross-Neveu model with a Thirring interaction, where a vector-vector type four-fermi interaction is on equal terms with a scalar-scalar type one. By using inversion method up to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Takashi Dateki

The tricritical point, which separates first and second order phase transitions in three-dimensional superconductors, is studied in the four-dimensional Coleman-Weinberg model, and the similarities as well as the differences with respect to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-28 Miguel C. N. Fiolhais , Hagen Kleinert

We study the finite-temperature phase transition of the generalized Gross-Neveu model with continous chiral symmetry in $2 < d \leq 4$ euclidean dimensions. The critical exponents are computed to the leading order in the $1/N$ expansion at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 G. N. J. Ananos , A. P. C. Malbouisson , M. B. Silva Neto , N. F. Svaiter