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Related papers: Scalar fields in the nonsymmetric Kaluza-Klein (Jo…

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We consider a dynamics of Higgs' Fields in the framework of cosmological models involving a scalar field from Nonsymmetric Kaluza Klein (Jordan-Thiry) Theory. The scalar field plays here a role of a quintessece field. We consider phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. W. Kalinowski

We consider a dynamics of Higgs' field in the framework of cosmological models involving the scalar field from Nonsymmetric Kaluza-Klein (Jordan-Thiry) Theory. The field plays here a role of a quintessence field. We consider phase…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. W. Kalinowski

In the paper we consider the Nonsymmetric Kaluza-Klein(Jordan-Thiry) Theory and hierarchy of a symmetry breaking within Grand Unified Theories.In this way we try to construct Unified Field Theory.We conside alsoa quintessence and skewon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-19 M. W. Kalinowski

We investigate a field theoretical approach to the Jordan-Brans- Dicke (JBD) theory extended with a particular potential term on a cosmological background by starting with the motivation that the Higgs field and the scale factor of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-27 Onder Dunya , Levent Akant , Metin Arik , Yelda Kardas , Selale Sahin , Tarik Tok

We discuss some of the issues which we encounter when we try to invoke the scalar-tensor theories of gravitation as a theoretical basis of quintessence. One of the advantages of appealing to these theories is that they allow us to implement…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yasunori Fujii

We consider an extended scalar-tensor theory of gravity where the action has two interacting scalar fields, a Brans-Dicke field which makes the effective Newtonian constant a function of coordinates and a Higgs field which has derivative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-13 Soumya Chakrabarti

In scalar-tensor theories, spontaneous scalarization is a phase transition that can occur in ultra-dense environments such as neutron stars. The scalar field develops a non-trivial configuration once the stars exceeds a compactness…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-21 Nicola Franchini , Andrew Coates , Thomas P. Sotiriou

The scalar-tensor theory of gravity with the Higgs field as scalar field is presented. For central symmetry it reproduces the empirically measured flat rotation curves of galaxies. We approximate the galaxy by a polytropic gas sphere with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nils M. Bezares-Roder , Heinz Dehnen

The spontaneous symmetry breaking for the massless scalar field naturally arises from the framework of the effective theory (the non-minimal coupling of gravity to a scalar field). A magic key ingredient is to add the large vacuum energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-08 Suppanat Supanyo , Monsit Tanasittikosol , Sikarin Yoo-Kong , Lunchakorn Tannukij

Using a recent understanding of mass generation for Yang-Mills theory and a quartic massless scalar field theory mapping each other, we show that when such a scalar field theory is coupled to a gauge field and Dirac spinors, all fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-30 Marco Frasca

We show how the scalar field, a candidate of quintessence, in a proposed model of the scalar-tensor theories of gravity provides a way to understand a small but nonzero cosmological constant as indicated by recent observations. A particular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 Yasunori Fujii

Scalar-tensor gravitational theories are important extensions of standard general relativity, which can explain both the initial inflationary evolution, as well as the late accelerating expansion of the Universe. In the present paper we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-28 J. A. Belinchón , T. Harko , M. K. Mak

We study SU(N) supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with massless adjoint matter defined on $M^3\otimes S^1$. The SU(N) gauge symmetry is broken maximally to $U(1)^{N-1}$, independent of the number of flavor and the boundary conditions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Takenaga

Nonrelativistic scalar field theories can exhibit a natural cascading hierarchy of scales, protected by a hierarchy of polynomial shift symmetries. Using a simple model, we argue that a high-energy cross-over to such nonrelativistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-25 Kevin T. Grosvenor , Petr Horava , Christopher J. Mogni , Ziqi Yan

The use of Lagrange multipliers in the context of quintessence/phantom scalar fields allows to constrain the behavior of the scalar field, which provides a powerful tool, not only for the reconstruction of cosmological solutions but also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Diego Sáez-Gómez

Using the language of differential forms, the Kaluza-Klein theory in 4+1 dimensions is derived. This theory unifies electromagnetic and gravitational interactions in four dimensions when the extra space dimension is compactified. Without…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ingunn Kathrine Wehus , Finn Ravndal

In this work we consider a scale-tensor theory in which the space-time is endowed with a Weyl integrable geometrical structure due to the Palatini variational method. Since the scalar field has a geometrical nature (related to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-06 Adriano B. Barreto , Gilberto M. Kremer

Gravitational theories with multiple scalar fields coupled to the metric and each other --- a natural extension of the well studied single-scalar-tensor theories --- are interesting phenomenological frameworks to describe deviations from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-02 Michael Horbatsch , Hector O. Silva , Davide Gerosa , Paolo Pani , Emanuele Berti , Leonardo Gualtieri , Ulrich Sperhake

In the present paper, we numerically construct new non-topological, spontaneously scalarized neutron stars in the tensor-multi-scalar theories of gravity whose target space is a three-dimensional maximally symmetric space, namely either…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-13 Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

The scalar-tensor theory can be formulated in both Jordan and Einstein frames, which are conformally related together with a redefinition of the scalar field. As the solution to the equation of the scalar field in the Jordan frame does not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-07 Chao-Qiang Geng , Hao-Jui Kuan , Ling-Wei Luo
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