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The coupling coefficients (3j-symbols) for the symmetric (most degenerate) irreducible representations of the orthogonal groups SO(n) in a canonical basis and different semicanonical (tree) bases [with SO(n) restricted to SO(n')\times…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Alisauskas

Efficient and powerful approaches to the computation of correlation functions involving determinant, sub-determinant and permanent operators, as well as traces, have recently been developed in the setting of ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-30 Gaoli Chen , Robert de Mello Koch , Minkyoo Kim , Hendrik J. R. Van Zyl

We incorporate all gauge-invariant local composite operators into the twistor-space formulation of N=4 SYM theory, detailing and expanding on ideas we presented recently in arXiv:1603.04471. The vertices for these operators contain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-01 Laura Koster , Vladimir Mitev , Matthias Staudacher , Matthias Wilhelm

New universal invariant operators are introduced in a class of geometries which include the quaternionic structures and their generalisations as well as 4-dimensional conformal (spin) geometries. It is shown that, in a broad sense, all…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 A. R. Gover , J. Slovak

Hilbert--Lie groups are Lie groups whose Lie algebra is a real Hilbert space whose scalar product is invariant under the adjoint action. These infinite-dimensional Lie groups are the closest relatives to compact Lie groups. Here we study…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-12 Karl-Hermann Neeb , Francesco G. Russo

In the present paper we review our project of systematic construction of invariant differential operators on the example of the non-compact algebras su(n,n) for n=2,3,4. We give explicitly the main multiplets of indecomposable elementary…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-23 V. K. Dobrev

Let K be the diagonal subgroup of U(2)^{(x)n}. We may view the one-qubit state-space H_1 as a standard representation of U(2) and the n-qubit state space H_n=(H_1)^{(x) n} as the n-fold tensor product of standard representations.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen S Bullock

We extend the groundbreaking results of Gromov and Lawson on positive scalar curvature and the Dirac operator on complete Riemannian manifolds to Dirac operators defined along the leaves of foliations of non-compact complete Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Moulay Tahar Benameur , James L. Heitsch

The fundamental representations of the special linear group ${\rm SL}_n$ over the complex numbers are the exterior powers of $\mathbb{C}^n$. We consider the invariant rings of sums of arbitrary many copies of these ${\rm SL}_n$-modules. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-26 Lukas Braun

The properties of gauge-invariant composite operators and their correlation functions in N=4 SYM are discussed in the analytic superspace formalism. A complete classification of the different types of operators in the theory is given.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. J. Heslop , P. S. Howe

We propose a constraint on the noncommutative gauge theory with U(N) gauge group which gives rise to a noncommutative version of the SU(N) gauge group. The baryon operator is also constructed.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Chong-Sun Chu , Harald Dorn

The set of functions parameterized by a linear fully-connected neural network is a determinantal variety. We investigate the subvariety of functions that are equivariant or invariant under the action of a permutation group. Examples of such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Kathlén Kohn , Anna-Laura Sattelberger , Vahid Shahverdi

To facilitate a simultaneous treatment of an arbitrary number of colors in representation theory-based descriptions of QCD color structure, we derive an $N$-independent reduction of SU($N$) tensor products. To this end, we label each…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-04 Stefan Keppeler , Malin Sjodahl , Bernanda Telalovic

In this article we study operators with a dimension $\Delta\sim O(N)$ and show that simple analytic expressions for the action of the dilatation operator can be found. The operators we consider are restricted Schur polynomials. There are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 Warren Carlson , Robert de Mello Koch , Hai Lin

Given a finite-dimensional faithful representation $V$ of a linearly reductive group $G$ over a field $K=\bar K$, we consider the growth of the number of irreducible factors of $V^{\otimes n}$ when $n$ is large. We prove that there exist…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Michael J. Larsen

We establish new restrictions on the values of the lifting obstruction for projective unitary representations of second countable, locally compact Hausdorff groups on operator algebras. Using these, we show that every projective…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Sergio Girón Pacheco

We consider the operator spectrum of a three-dimensional ${\cal N} = 2$ superconformal field theory with moduli spaces of one complex dimension, such as the fixed point theory with three chiral superfields $X,Y,Z$ and a superpotential $W =…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-17 Simeon Hellerman , Shunsuke Maeda , Masataka Watanabe

The large N limit of the anomalous dimensions of operators in ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory described by restricted Schur polynomials, are studied. We focus on operators labeled by Young diagrams that have two columns (both long) so…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-16 Vincent De Comarmond , Robert de Mello Koch , Katherine Jefferies

Let K be the product O(n_1) x O(n_2) x ... x O(n_r) of orthogonal groups. Let V the r-fold tensor product of defining representations of each orthogonal factor. We compute a stable formula for the dimension of the K-invariant algebra of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-25 Lauren Kelly Williams

We study non-commutative operator graphs generated by resolutions of identity covariant with respect to unitary representations of a compact group. Our main goal is searching for orthogonal projections which are anticliques…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-23 G. G. Amosov , A. S. Mokeev