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Related papers: Superconformal anomaly free models in D=4

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In four dimensional superstring models, the gauge group normally contains extra U(1)s that are broken at a high energy scale. We show that the presence of the extra U(1)s is crucial for the phenomenological viability of string scenarios,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Alejandro Ibarra

We constructed the most general N=4 superconformal 3-particles systems with translation invariance. In the basis with decoupled center of mass the supercharges and Hamiltonian possess one arbitrary function which defines all potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Bellucci , S. Krivonos , A. Sutulin

We discuss a special ``symplectic'' class of N = 4 supersymmetric sigma models in (0+1) dimension with 5r bosonic and 4r complex fermionic degrees of freedom. These models can be described off shell by N = 2 superfields (so that only half…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. A. Ivanov , A. V. Smilga

In this letter, we discuss a four-dimensional model with modulus fields which are responsible for supersymmetry breaking. Given non-trivial moduli dependence of the action, the model is found to give a proper description of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Nobuhito Maru , Koichi Yoshioka

We consider the (2, 0) supersymmetric theory of tensor multiplets and self-dual strings in six space-time dimensions. Space-time diffeomorphisms that leave the string world-sheet invariant appear as gauge transformations on the normal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Mans Henningson

We propose a new mechanism of spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. The existence of extra dimensions with nontrivial topology plays an important role. We investigate new features resulted from the mechanism in two simple supersymmetric Z_2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Sakamoto , M. Tachibana , K. Takenaga

Ignoring ten-dimensional heterotic gauge fields, heterotic supergravity reduced on a $d$-dimensional torus gives rise to a half-maximal supergravity coupled to $d$ vector multiplets. The reduced theory has a continuous $O(d,d;\mathbb…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-18 Sabarenath Jayaprakash , James T. Liu

We study the breaking of supersymmetry in five-dimensional (5d) warped spaces, using the Randall-Sundrum model as a prototype. In particular, we present a supersymmetry-breaking mechanism which has a geometrical origin, and consists of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Tony Gherghetta , Alex Pomarol

I survey the parameter space of NAHE-based free fermionic heterotic string models. First, I discuss flat directions of the low energy effective field theories and show that D-flat directions need not be isomorphic to gauge invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Gerald Cleaver

We "solve" the Freed-Witten anomaly equation, i.e., we find a geometrical classification of the B-field and A-field configurations in the presence of D-branes that are anomaly-free. The mathematical setting being provided by the geometry of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-25 Loriano Bonora , Fabio Ferrari Ruffino , Raffaele Savelli

In this lecture I summarize recent developments on strings propagating in curved spacetime. Exact conformal field theories that describe gravitational backgrounds such as black holes and more intricate gravitational singularities have been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Itzhak Bars

We study moduli stabilisation in four-dimensional $N=1$ supergravity theories which originate from compactifications of the heterotic string on certain manifolds with $SU(3)$ structure. These theories have a non-trivial superpotential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 Andre Lukas , Zygmunt Lalak , Eirik Eik Svanes

We construct realistic supergravity models where supersymmetry breaking arises from the $D$-terms of an anomalous $U(1)$ gauge symmetry broken at the Planck scale. The model has the attractive feature that the gaugino masses, the $A$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. N. Mohapatra , Antonio Riotto

We provide a taxonomy of dynamical supersymmetry breaking theories, and discuss the cosmological implications of the various types of models. Models in which supersymmetry breaking is produced by chiral superfields which only have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tom Banks , David B. Kaplan , Ann E. Nelson

We construct realistic supergravity models where supersymmetry breaking arises from the D-terms of an anomalous U(1) gauge symmetry broken at the Planck scale. Effective action for these theories at sub-Planck energies (including higher…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Riotto

We construct four dimensional intersecting D6-brane models that have locally the spectrum of the N=1 Supersymmetric Standard Model. All open {\em visible} string sectors share the same N=1 supersymmetry. As expected in these supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christos Kokorelis

We analyze the structure of the family of quadratic superalgebras, introduced in J Phys A 44(23):235205 (2011), for the quadatic deformations of $N = 1$ space-time conformal supersymmetry. We characterize in particular the `zero-step'…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 L. A. Yates , P. D. Jarvis

This thesis is the discussion of heterotic and type I string phenomenology. The heterotic string model is based on the free--fermionic formalism. This is the first case where non--Abelian VEV's, as opposed to singlet VEV's are required for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. J. Clements

The spontaneous symmetry breaking of rotational O(N) symmetry in noncommutative field theory is investigated in a 2+1 dimensional model of scalar fields coupled through a combination of quartic and sextuple self-interactions. There are five…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 H. O. Girotti , M. Gomes , A. Yu. Petrov , V. O. Rivelles , A. J. da Silva

We study the magnitudes of soft SUSY breaking parameters in heterotic string models with anomalous U(1) symmetry. In most cases, D-term contribution to soft scalar masses is expected to be comparable to or dominant over other contributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshiharu Kawamura