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We examine artifacts associated with the chiral symmetry breaking induced through the use of Wilson-Dirac fermions in lattice Monte Carlo computations. For light quark masses, the conventional quenched theory can not be defined using direct…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Bardeen , A. Duncan , E. Eichten , H. Thacker

Random matrix theory and chiral Lagrangians offer a convenient tool for the exact calculation of microscopic spectral correlators of the Dirac operator in a well-defined finite-volume scaling regime.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 P. H. Damgaard

The present knowledge of the QCD phase diagram based on simulations of lattice QCD is summarised. The main questions are whether there is a critical point in the QCD phase diagram and whether it is related to a chiral phase transition. It…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-24 Owe Philipsen

Over the past few years three dimensional Quantum Electrodynamics (QED$_3$) has attracted a lot of attention, because it may be an effective theory for the underdoped and non-superconducting region of the phase diagram of high $T_c$ cuprate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-04-17 Costas Strouthos , John B. Kogut

Dynamical chiral-symmetry breaking in QCD is studied with the Schwinger-Dyson (SD) formalism based on lattice QCD data, i.e., LQCD-based SD formalism. We extract the SD kernel function $K(p^2)$ in an Ansatz-independent manner from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Hideaki Iida , Makoto Oka , Hideo Suganuma

We discuss the eigenvalue distribution of the overlap Dirac operator in quenched QCD on lattices of size 8^{4}, 10^{4} and 12^{4} at \beta = 5.85 and \beta = 6. We distinguish the topological sectors and study the distributions of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Bietenholz , K. Jansen , S. Shcheredin

In the $\epsilon$-domain of QCD we have obtained exact analytical expressions for the eigenvalue density of the Dirac operator at fixed $\theta \ne 0$ for both one and two flavors. These results made it possible to explain how the different…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-07-31 Mario Kieburg , Jacobus Verbaarschot , Tilo Wettig

In this paper we report on lattice simulations of SU(3)-QCD with non-zero chiral chemical potential. We focus on the influence of the chiral chemical potential on the confinement/deconfinement phase transition and the breaking/restoration…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-03-02 V. V. Braguta , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , A. Yu. Kotov , B. Petersson , S. A. Skinderev

We consider the parity-invariant Dirac operator with a mass term in three-dimensional QCD for $N_c=2$ and quarks in the fundamental representation. We show that there exists a basis in which the matrix elements of the Euclidean Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ulrika Magnea

We perform an exact computation of the grand partition function of a model of confined quarks at arbitrary temperatures and quark chemical potentials. The model is inspired by a version of QCD where the perturbative BRST symmetry is broken…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-16 Bruno W. Mintz

We investigate the spectral properties of a random matrix model, which in the large $N$ limit, embodies the essentials of the QCD partition function at low energy. The exact spectral density and its pair correlation function are derived for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. J. M. Verbaarschot , I. Zahed

We review recent results on the phase structure of QCD and bulk QCD thermodynamics. In particular we discuss how universal critical scaling related to spontaneous breaking of the chiral symmetry manifests itself in recent lattice QCD…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-10-11 Christian Schmidt , Sayantan Sharma

Neither the chiral limit nor finite baryon density can be simulated directly in lattice QCD, which severely limits our understanding of the QCD phase diagram. In this review I collect results for the phase structure in an extended parameter…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-12-11 Owe Philipsen

Using the eigen-mode of the QCD Dirac operator $\Slash D=\gamma^\mu D^\mu$, we develop a manifestly gauge-covariant expansion and projection of the QCD operators such as the Wilson loop and the Polyakov loop. With this method, we perform a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-01-15 Hideo Suganuma , Shinya Gongyo , Takumi Iritani

In this paper, we construct the spectral expansion for the one dimensional non-self-adjoint Dirac operator L(Q) with a complex-valued periodic matrix potential Q. To this end, we study in detail asymptotic formulas for the Bloch eigenvalues…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-05 O. A. Veliev

In this talk I discuss three recent developments in the theoretical understanding of the phase diagram of the strong interaction. The first topic deals with the comparison of model calculations of the quark-hadron transition at vanishing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Jochen Wambach

The QCD phase transition is studied on $16^3$ and $32^3 \times 4$ lattices both with and without quark loops. We introduce a new zero-flavor or quenched species of quark $\zeta$ and study the resulting chiral condensate, $\azbz$ as a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Norman Christ

Effective chiral restoration in the hadronic spectrum has been conjectured as an explanation of multiplets of nearly degenerate seen in highly excited hadrons. The conjecture depends on the states being insensitive to the dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Thomas D. Cohen

We apply the Glasgow method for lattice QCD at finite chemical potential to a schematic random matrix model (RMM). In this method the zeros of the partition function are obtained by averaging the coefficients of its expansion in powers of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. A. Halasz , J. C. Osborn , M. A. Stephanov , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

In the lattice QCD formalism, we investigate the relation between confinement and chiral symmetry breaking. A gauge-invariant analytical relation connecting the Polyakov loop and the Dirac modes is derived on a temporally odd-number…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-19 Takahiro M. Doi , Hideo Suganuma , Takumi Iritani