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Related papers: The Schr\"odinger Wave Functional and S-branes

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The Schrodinger picture description of vacuum states in curved spacetime is further developed. General solutions for the vacuum wave functional are given for both static and dynamic (Bianchi type I) spacetimes and for conformally static…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 D. V. Long , G. M. Shore

In this short note we apply Schrodinger picture description of the minisuperspace approach to the closed string tachyon condensation. We will calculate the rate of produced closed string and we will show that the density of high massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Kluson

The description of string-theoretic s-branes at g_s=0 as exact worldsheet CFTs with a (lambda cosh X^0) or (lambda e^(X^0)) boundary interaction is considered. Due to the imaginary-time periodicity of the interaction under X^0 -> X^0 + 2 pi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander Maloney , Andrew Strominger , Xi Yin

An sp-brane can be viewed as the creation and decay of an unstable D(p+1)-brane. It is argued that the decaying half of an sp-brane can be described by a variant of boundary Liouville theory. The pair creation of open strings by a decaying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew Strominger

We show that the vacuum state functional for both open and closed string field theories can be constructed from the vacuum expectation values it must generate. The method also applies to quantum field theory and as an application we give a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Ilderton

In this PhD thesis the low energy effective actions for D-branes and the M5-brane are used to analyze the dynamics of brane probes moving in the geometry created by diverse supergravity backgrounds. It begins with an introduction to string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 J. M. Camino

The experimental efforts in testing the QED vacuum properties such as the Schwinger pair production in the presence of a strong electric field have so far not been successful. This raises a potential possibility regarding if the usual QED…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-22 J. X. Lu

We discuss some aspects of the relation between space-time properties of branes in string theory, and the gauge theory on their worldvolume, for models invariant under four supercharges in three and four dimensions. We show that a simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Elitzur , A. Giveon , D. Kutasov , E. Rabinovici , A. Schwimmer

In a recent paper, general solutions for the vacuum wave functionals in the Schrodinger picture were given for a variety of classes of curved spacetimes. Here, we describe a number of simple examples which illustrate how the presence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 D. V. Long , G. M. Shore

We discuss the functional representation of fermions, and obtain exact expressions for wave-functionals of the Schwinger model. Known features of the model such as bosonization and the vacuum angle arise naturally. Contrary to expectations,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 David Nolland , Paul Mansfield

Similar to the Schwinger effect in the quantum electrodynamics, a system of two parallel D-branes at a finite separation can produce open string pairs through their interaction. In this paper, we investigate this rate for the dressed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-20 Hamidreza Daniali , Davoud Kamani

We study the behavior of D-branes at distances far shorter than the string length scale~$l_s$. We argue that short-distance phenomena are described by the IR behavior of the D-brane world-volume quantum theory. This description is valid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael R. Douglas , Daniel Kabat , Philippe Pouliot , Stephen H. Shenker

A first-quantized string (and membrane) theory is developed here by using a general wave function of the string (and membrane), analogously to the first-quantized quantum theory of a point particle. From the general wave function of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hongwei Xiong , Shujuan Liu

We compute the amplitude for the radiation of massless NS-NS closed string states from the interaction of two moving D-branes. We consider particle-like D-branes with reference to 4-dimensional spacetime, in toroidal and orbifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 Faheem Hussain , Roberto Iengo , Carmen Nunez , Claudio A. Scrucca

We construct the cubic interaction vertex and dynamically generated supercharges in light-cone superstring field theory for a large class half-supersymmetric D-branes in the plane-wave background. We show that these satisfy the plane-wave…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 B. Stefanski

CFT construction of S-branes describing the rolling and bouncing tachyons is analyzed in the context of a $\theta$-noncommutative deformation of minisuperspace. Half s-brane and s-brane in the noncommutative minisuperspace are analyzed and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Garcia-Compean , J. Gonzalez-Beltran

We probe the effective worldvolume theory of a set of coinciding D-branes by switching on constant electro-magnetic fields on them. The comparison of the mass spectrum predicted by string theory with the mass spectrum obtained from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Bogaerts , A. Sevrin , J. Troost , W. Troost , S. van der Loo

The functional Schr\"odinger equation in curved space-time is derived from the manifestly covariant precanonical Schr\"odinger equation. The Schr\"odinger wave functional is expressed as the trace of the multidimensional product integral of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-17 I. V. Kanatchikov

We consider branes in refined topological strings. We argue that their wave-functions satisfy a Schr\"odinger equation depending on multiple times and prove this in the case where the topological string has a dual matrix model description.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Mina Aganagic , Miranda C. N. Cheng , Robbert Dijkgraaf , Daniel Krefl , Cumrun Vafa

String and membrane dynamics may be unified into a theory of 2+2 dimensional self-dual world-volumes living in a 10+2 dimensional target space. Some of the vacua of this M-theory are described by the N=(2,1) heterotic string, whose target…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 David Kutasov , Emil Martinec , Martin O'Loughlin
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