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This study employs advanced phase-field modeling to investigate Si-based qubit MOSFETs, integrating electrostatics and quantum mechanical effects. We adopt a comprehensive modeling approach, utilizing full-wave treatment of the Schrodinger…

In this paper, we recall Richardson's solution of the reduced BCS model, its relationship with the Gaudin model, and the known implementation of these models in conformal field theory. The CFT techniques applied here are based on the use of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-21 Marcin R. Piatek

This paper presents a generalization of the charge-based model for ultrathin junctionless double-gate (JLDG) field-effect transistors (FETs) by including quantum electron density. The analytical derivation relies on a first-order correction…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 Majid Shalchian , Farzan Jazaeri , Jean-Michel Sallese

We study the continuum limit of branched polymers (BPs) with loops coupled to Ising spins at the zero-temperature critical point. It is known that the continuum partition function can be represented by a Hermitian two-matrix model, and we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-11 Jan Ambjørn , Yukimura Izawa , Yuki Sato

The description of string-theoretic s-branes at g_s=0 as exact worldsheet CFTs with a (lambda cosh X^0) or (lambda e^(X^0)) boundary interaction is considered. Due to the imaginary-time periodicity of the interaction under X^0 -> X^0 + 2 pi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander Maloney , Andrew Strominger , Xi Yin

The subject matter of this work is a 1D quantum spin - $\frac{1}{2}$ chain associated with the inhomogeneous six-vertex model possessing an additional ${\cal Z}_r$ symmetry. The model is studied in a certain parametric domain, where it is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-19 Gleb A. Kotousov , Sergei L. Lukyanov

We report the observation of Coulomb blockade in a quantum dot contacted by two quantum point contacts each with a single fully-transmitting mode, a system previously thought to be well described without invoking Coulomb interactions. At…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-06 S. Amasha , I. G. Rau , M. Grobis , R. M. Potok , H. Shtrikman , D. Goldhaber-Gordon

We show that the boundary string field theory (BSFT) on unstable D0-branes in 2d string theory is equivalent to the double scaled c=1 matrix model (i.e. quadratic action), even though we naively expect many interaction terms in BSFT. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Tadashi Takayanagi , Seiji Terashima

The tunneling into the {\em bulk} of a 2D electron system (2DES) in strong magnetic field is studied near the integer quantum Hall transitions. We present a nonperturbative calculation of the tunneling density of states (TDOS) for both…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ziqiang Wang , Shanhui Xiong

The Einstein - de Broglie particle-soliton concept is applied to simulate stationary states of an electron in a hydrogen atom. According to this concept, the electron is described by the localized regular solutions to some nonlinear…

atom-ph · Physics 2009-10-28 Yu. P. Rybakov , B. Saha

The two-dimensional topological insulators (2DTI) host a full gap in the bulk band, induced by spin-orbit coupling (SOC) effect, together with the topologically protected gapless edge states. However, the SOC-induced gap is usually small,…

In this letter we calculate the exact partition function for free bosons on the plane with lacunae. First the partition function for a plane with two spherical holes is calculated by matching exactly for the infinite set of Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Ira Z. Rothstein

Generalized electrostatic quantum swap gate implemented in the chain of 2 double coupled quantum dots using single electron in semiconductor is presented in tight-binding simplistic model specifying both analytic and numerical results. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 Krzysztof Pomorski

We investigate quantum dots in semiconductor PbTe nanowire devices. Due to the accessibility of ambipolar transport in PbTe, quantum dots can be occupied both with electrons and holes. Owing to a very large dielectric constant in PbTe of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-12 M. Gomanko , E. J. de Jong , Y. Jiang , S. G. Schellingerhout , E. P. A. M. Bakkers , S. M. Frolov

We study two-dimensional classically integrable field theory with independent boundary condition on each end, and obtain three possible generating functions for integrals of motion when this model is an ultralocal one. Classically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yi-Xin Chen , Xu-Dong Luo , Ke Wu

The 2D quantum gravity on a disc, or the non-critical theory of open strings, is known to exhibit an integrable structure, the boundary ground ring, which determines completely the boundary correlation functions. Inspired by the recent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Ivan K. Kostov

The dual theory describing the 4D Coulomb gas of point-like magnetically charged objects, which confines closed electric strings, is considered. The respective generalization of the theory of confining strings to confining membranes is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Dmitri Antonov

We consider tunneling of spinless electrons from a single channel emitter into an empty collector through an interacting resonant level of the quantum dot (QD). When all Coulomb screening of sudden charge variations of the dot during the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-22 V. V. Ponomarenko , I. A. Larkin

We revisit the exact solution of the two space-time dimensional quantum field theory of a free massless boson with a periodic boundary interaction and self-dual period. We analyze the model by using a mapping to free fermions with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Hasselfield , Taejin Lee , G. W. Semenoff , P. C. E. Stamp

The scattering of photons and heavy classical Coulomb interacting particles, with realistic particle-photon interaction (without particle recoil) is studied adopting the Koopman formulation for the particles. The model is translation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-16 G. Morchio , F. Strocchi