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Related papers: String bits without doubling

200 papers

Stable non-BPS states can be constructed and studied in a variety of contexts in string theory. Here we review some interesting constructions that arise from suspended and wrapped branes. We also exhibit some stable non-BPS states that have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Sunil Mukhi , Nemani V. Suryanarayana

Motivated by the recent interest in the different aspects of the string/field theory duality, we describe an approach for obtaining exact string solutions in general backgrounds, based on two types of string embedding, allowing for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bozhilov

We call `bits' a sequence of devices indexed by positive integers, where every device can be in two states: $0$ (idle) and $1$ (active). Start from the `ground state' of the system when all bits are in $0$-state. In our first Binary…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-08-13 Anton Muratov , Sergei Zuyev

We derive the actions for type II Green-Schwarz strings up to second order in the fermions, for general bosonic backgrounds. We base our work on the so-called normal coordinate expansion. The resulting actions are $\kappa$-symmetric and,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Luca Martucci , Pedro J. Silva

In this work we consider $q-$form fields in a $p-$brane embedded in a $D=(p+2)$ space-time. The membrane is generated by a domain wall in a Randall-Sundrum-like scenario. We study conditions for localization of zero modes of these fields.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-17 R. R. Landim , G. Alencar , M. O. Tahim , M. A. M. Gomes , R. N. Costa Filho

This paper describes the background field equations for strings in T-duality symmetric formalisms in which the dimension of target space is doubled and the sigma model supplemented with constraints. These are calculated by demanding the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David S. Berman , Neil B. Copland , Daniel C. Thompson

String theory in an exact plane wave background is explored. A new example of singularity in the sense of string theory for nonsingular spacetime metric is presented. The 4-tachyon scattering amplitude is constructed. The spectrum of states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 O. Jofre , C. Núñez

We define string geometry: spaces of superstrings including the interactions, their topologies, charts, and metrics. Trajectories in asymptotic processes on a space of strings reproduce the right moduli space of the super Riemann surfaces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Matsuo Sato

We present and implement an efficient variational method to simulate two-dimensional finite size fermionic quantum systems by fermionic projected entangled pair states. The approach differs from the original one due to the fact that there…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-15 Iztok Pizorn , Frank Verstraete

Buscher duality is a sigma-model duality, implemented by transformation of the target space. Not only in the case of a flat target space, but in a general background, should the Buscher duality reduce to the T-duality familiar in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Matlock , R. Parthasarathy

In this work we provide a bosonized version of the Thirring model in 2+1 dimensions in the case of single fermion species, where we do not have the benefit of large N expansion. In this situation there are very few analytical methods to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-15 Rodrigo Corso B. Santos , Pedro R. S. Gomes , Carlos A. Hernaski

We derive boundary state of superstring in the open string channel. It describes the superconformal field theory of open string emission and absorption by D-brane. We define the boundary state by conformal mappings from upper half plane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-16 Yosuke Imamura , Hiroshi Isono , Yutaka Matsuo

We consider string pair production in non homogeneous electric backgrounds. We study several particular configurations which can be addressed with the Euclidean world-sheet instanton technique, the analogue of the world-line instanton for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Stefano Bolognesi , Eliezer Rabinovici , Gianni Tallarita

We perform imaging of a fundamental string from string scattering amplitudes, and show that its image is a double slit.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-18 Koji Hashimoto , Yoshinori Matsuo , Takuya Yoda

For two qubits and for general bipartite quantum systems, we give a simple spectral condition in terms of the ordered eigenvalues of the density matrix which guarantees that the corresponding state is separable.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. E. Gabach Clement , G. A. Raggio

We propose a protocol to generate a stream of mobile qubits in a graph state through a single stationary parent qubit and discuss two types of its physical implementation, namely, the generation of photonic graph states through an atom-like…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Daniel Ballester , Jaeyoon Cho , M. S. Kim

The three generation superstring models in the free fermionic models have had remarkable success in describing the real--world. The most explored models use the NAHE set to obtain three generations and to separate the hidden and observable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alon E. Faraggi

We derive the Free Differential Algebra for type IIA supergravity in 10 dimensions in the string frame. We provide all fermionic terms for all curvatures. We derive the Green-Schwarz sigma model for type IIA superstring based on the FDA…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 R. D'Auria , P. Fre' , P. A. Grassi , M. Trigiante

It is pointed out that one-component \phi^4 lattice theory in four dimensions has a non-perturbative sector which can be studied by means of an exact duality transformation of its Ising limit. This duality maps it to a membrane model. As a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Gliozzi

We provide a complete proof that non-abelian fermionic T-duality along a non-anticommuting Killing spinor always generates a solution to double field theory equations. Examples of non-abelian fermionic T-dualities of string backgrounds with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-28 Lev Astrakhantsev , Ilya Bakhmatov , Edvard T. Musaev