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Related papers: Membrane and Noncommutativity

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A geometrically exact membrane formulation is presented that is based on curvilinear coordinates and isogeometric finite elements, and is suitable for both solid and liquid membranes. The curvilinear coordinate system is used to describe…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2012-10-18 Roger A. Sauer , Thang X. Duong , Callum J. Corbett

Explicit open single and multi-membrane solutions of the low energy limit of M-theory on the orbifold $R^{10}\times S^1/Z_2$ are presented. This low energy action is described by an 11-dimensional supergravity action coupled to two $E_8$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Fermin Aldabe , Arne L. Larsen

Based on results about open string correlation functions, a nonassociative algebra was proposed in a recent paper for D-branes in a background with nonvanishing $H$. We show that our associative algebra obtained by quantizing the endpoints…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Pei-Ming Ho

We examine the dynamics of a $Dp$-brane in the background of $k$ coincident, parallel $NS$5-branes which have had one of their common transverse directions compactified. We find that for small energy, bound orbits can exist at sufficiently…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Steven Thomas , John Ward

In the light-cone closed string and toroidal membrane theories, we associate the global constraints with gauge symmetries. In the closed string case, we show that the physical states defined by the BRS charge satisfy the level-matching…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Shozo Uehara , Satoshi Yamada

In this dissertation, we review the study of quark and monopole bound-state potentials within the gauge/gravity correspondence. Their behaviors often differ from what is expected on general physical grounds and field-theory considerations.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-13 Konstadinos Siampos

We investigate the D-brane contents of asymmetric orbifolds. Using T-duality we find that the consistent description of open strings in asymmetric orbifolds requires to turn on background gauge fields on the D-branes. We derive the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Ralph Blumenhagen , Lars Goerlich , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust

We simulate the electrical response of multiple disjoint biological 3D cells undergoing an electropermeabilization process. Instead of solving the boundary value problem in the unbounded volume, we reduce it to a system of boundary…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Isabel A. Martínez Ávila , Carlos Jerez-Hanckes , Irina Pettersson

The M5-brane is investigated near critical field-strength. We show that this limit on the M5-brane reduces to the noncommutative open string limit on the D4-brane. The reduction on a two-torus leads to both the noncommutative open string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 E. Bergshoeff , D. S. Berman , J. P. van der Schaar , P. Sundell

We consider a model of a biomembrane with attached proteins. The membrane is represented by a near spherical continuous surface and attached proteins are described as discrete rigid structures which attach to the membrane at a finite number…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Charles M. Elliott , Philip J. Herbert

Recently a new formalism has been developed for the covariant quantization of superstrings. We study properties of Dp-branes and p-branes in this new framework, focusing on two different topics: effective actions and boundary states for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Lilia Anguelova , Pietro A. Grassi

Acerbi, Buttazzo and Percivale gave a variational definition of the nonlinear string energy under the constraint "det$\nabla u>0$" (see [1]). In the same spirit, we obtain the nonlinear membrane energy under the simpler constraint…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Omar Anza Hafsa , Jean-Philippe Mandallena

In this thesis we elaborate on the three subjects of the title. We first show that supertubes exist and still preserve some supersymmetry in a large variety of curved backgrounds. Within the AdS/CFT correspondence we study the supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Toni Mateos

In this paper we investigate about several configurations of two intersecting branes at arbitrary angles. We choose the viewpoint of a brane source and a brane probe and use the low-energy dynamics of p-branes. For each p-brane this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Reza Abbaspur

Well-posedness of a free boundary problem for electrostatic microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) is investigated when nonlinear bending effects are taken into account. The model describes the evolution of the deflection of an electrically…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-26 Philippe Laurencot , Christoph Walker

This thesis is based on two papers by the author and consists of two parts. We review the recent developments in the theory of multiple M2-branes and 3-algebras leading to multiple D2-brane theories. The inclusion of flux terms for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-29 Gurdeep S. Sehmbi

We study the dynamical behavior of a pair of Dp-brane and anti Dp-brane ($0 \leq p \leq 6$) moving parallel to each other in the region where the brane and anti-brane annihilation will not occur and the low energy description is valid.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-26 J. X. Lu , Bo Ning , Guan-Nan Zhong

The effect of fluxes on open string moduli is studied by analyzing the constraints imposed by supersymmetry on D-branes in type IIB flux backgrounds. We show that generically the conditions of supersymmetry cannot be maintained when moving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jaume Gomis , Fernando Marchesano , David Mateos

We study noncommutative geometry in the framework of the Batalin-Fradkin-Tyutin(BFT) scheme, which converts second class constraint system into first class one. In an open string theory noncommutative geometry appears due to the mixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Soon-Tae Hong , Won Tae Kim , Young-Jai Park , Myung Seok Yoon

We consider two Dirichlet p-branes with lower dimensional brane charges and their scattering. We first calculate the cylinder amplitude of open string with suitable boundary conditions. We compare this result with that in the IIB matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshihisa Kitazawa , Hiroyuki Takata