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The thermodynamics of a scalar field with a quartic interaction is studied within the linear delta expansion (LDE) method. Using the imaginary-time formalism the free energy is evaluated up to second order in the LDE. The method generates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-05 R. L. S. Farias , G. Krein , R. O. Ramos

Perturbation theory of a large class of scalar field theories in $d<4$ can be shown to be Borel resummable using arguments based on Lefschetz thimbles. As an example we study in detail the $\lambda \phi^4$ theory in two dimensions in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Marco Serone , Gabriele Spada , Giovanni Villadoro

We consider the 2PI Cornwall-Jackiw-Tomboulis effective action at finite temperature for a noncommutative real scalar field theory in 4 dimensions, with noncommutativity among space and time variables. By means of a Rayleig-Ritz variation,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-12 J. M. Hernández , C. Ramírez , M. Sánchez

The effective dynamics of the low-frequency modes is derived for the O(N) symmetric scalar field theory in the broken symmetry phase. The effect of the high-frequency fluctuations is taken into account at one-loop level exactly. A new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Jakovac , A. Patkos , P. Petreczky , Zs. Szep

The nonrelativistic interpretation of quantum field theory achieved by quantization in an infinite momentum frame is spoiled by the inclusion of a mode of the field carrying p+=0. We therefore explore the viability of doing without such a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Joel S. Rozowsky , Charles B. Thorn

We analyze the model of a self-interacting $\phi^4_{\star}$ scalar field theory in Snyder-de Sitter space. After analytically computing the one-loop beta functions {in the small noncommutativity and curvature limit}, we solve numerically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-01 Sebastián A. Franchino-Viñas , Salvatore Mignemi

We extend the light-front coupled-cluster (LFCC) method to include zero modes explicitly, in order to be able to compute vacuum structure in theories with symmetry breaking. Applications to phi^3 and phi^4 theories are discussed as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 S. S. Chabysheva

The one-component $\lambda\phi^4$ theory in four dimensions in the spontaneously broken symmetry phase has a non-trivial, non-perturbative sector which can be studied by means of a duality transformation of its Ising limit. Duality maps…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Gliozzi , M. Leone

In the recent years, field theory on non-commutative (NC) spaces has attracted a lot of attention. Most literature on this subject deals with perturbation theory, although the latter runs into grave problems beyond one loop. Here we present…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Bietenholz , F. Hofheinz , J. Nishimura

The spontaneous breaking of of translational invariance in non-commutative self-interacting scalar field theory in two dimensions is investigated by effective action techniques. The analysis confirms the existence of the stripe phase,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Paolo Castorina , Dario Zappalà

We re-consider the quantum mechanics of scale invariant potentials in two dimensions. The breaking of scale invariance by quantum effects is analyzed by the explicit evaluation of the phase shift and the self-adjoint extension method. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Cabo , J. L. Lucio , H. Mercado

We study the phase structure of a 4D complex scalar field theory with a potential V(Phi) = | Lambda^3 / Phi - Lambda Phi |^2 at zero and at finite temperature. The model is analyzed by mean field and Monte Carlo methods. At zero temperature…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-12-01 Sebastian Scheffler , Ralf Hofmann , Ion-Olimpiu Stamatescu

The solution of the O$(N) \phi^4$ scalar field theory in the broken phase is given in the framework of light cone quantization and a 1/N expansion. It involves the successive building of operator solutions to the equation of motion and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Borderies , P. Grangé , E. Werner

The lambda phi4 scalar field model can be applied to interpret pion-pion scattering and properties of hadrons. In this work, the mathematical basis, phase transitions and singularities of a (3+1)-dimensional (i.e., (3+1)D) phi4 scalar field…

General Physics · Physics 2026-03-26 Zhidong Zhang

We consider dynamics of a scalar field in compactification scenario of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet cosmology. It is shown that if the field is non-minimally coupled to curvature, its asymptotic value under certain conditions may be shifted from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-27 Dmitry Chirkov , Alex Giacomini , Alexey Toporensky , Petr Tretyakov

We consider the one-loop effective potential at zero and finite temperature in scalar field theories with anisotropic space-time scaling. For $z=2$, there is a symmetry breaking term induced at one-loop at zero temperature and we find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 K. Farakos , D. Metaxas

The temperature phase transition in scalar $\phi^4(x)$ field theory with spontaneous symmetry breaking is investigated in a partly resummed perturbative approach. The second Legendre transform is used and the resulting gap equation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Bordag , V. Skalozub

A new version of the delta expansion is presented, which, unlike the conventional delta expansion, can be used to do nonperturbative calculations in a self-interacting scalar quantum field theory having broken symmetry. We calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 Carl M. Bender , Kimball A. Milton

Spontaneous symmetry breaking has revolutionized the understanding in numerous fields of modern physics. Here, we theoretically demonstrate the spontaneous time-reversal symmetry breaking in a cavity quantum electrodynamics system in which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Yu-Kun Lu , Pai Peng , Qi-Tao Cao , Da Xu , Jan Wiersig , Qihuang Gong , Yun-Feng Xiao

A time dependent variational approach is considered to derive the equations of movement for the $\lambda \phi^4$ model. The temporal evolution of the model is performed numerically in the frame of the Gaussian approximation in a lattice of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Fabio L. Braghin