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Related papers: Classical and Quantum D-branes in 2D String Theory

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These lectures provide an introduction to the subject of tachyon condensation in the open bosonic string. The problem of tachyon condensation is first described in the context of the low-energy Yang-Mills description of a system of multiple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Washington Taylor

The method of probe brane is the powerful one to obtain the effective action living on the probe brane from supergravity. We apply this method to the unstable brane systems, and understand the tachyon condensation in the context of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuyoshi Takahashi

We develop quantization aspects of our Liouville approach to non-critical strings, proposing a path-integral formulation of a second quantization of string theory, that incorporates naturally the couplings of string sources to background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 J. Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

It has been conjectured that the tachyonic lump solution of the open bosonic string field theory describing a D-brane represents a D-brane of one lower dimension. We place the lump on a circle of finite radius and develop a variant of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nicolas Moeller , Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

We systematically investigate open strings in the plane wave background of type IIB string theory. We carefully analyze possible boundary conditions for open strings and find static as well as time-dependent branes. The branes fall into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Kostas Skenderis , Marika Taylor

We examine the system where a string stretches between pair of D-branes, and study the bending of the D-brane caused by the tension of the string. If the distance between the pair of D-branes is sent to infinity, the tension of the string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Akikazu Hashimoto

By using Dirac-Born-Infeld action we study the real time dynamics of D-branes in the vicinity of a stack of Dp-branes where the role of the tachyon of the open string models is played by the radial mode on the D-branes. We examine the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kamal L. Panigrahi

The level truncation approach to string field theory is used to study the zero-momentum action for vector excitations on a bosonic D-brane which has been annihilated by tachyon condensation. It is shown that in the true vacuum the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Washington Taylor

We show that the action expanded around Erler-Maccaferri's N D-brane solution describes the N+1 D-brane system where one D-brane disappears due to tachyon condensation. String fields on multi-branes can be regarded as block matrices of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-18 Isao Kishimoto , Toru Masuda , Tomohiko Takahashi , Shoko Takemoto

At the final stage of unstable D-brane decay in the effective field theory approach, all energy and momentum of the initial state are taken up by two types of fluids, known as string fluid and tachyon matter. In this note, we compare motion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Ho-Ung Yee , Piljin Yi

We investigate the spatially inhomogeneous decay of an unstable D-brane and construct an asymptotic solution which describes a codimension one D-brane and the tachyon matter in boundary string field theory. In this solution, the tachyon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Akira Ishida , Shozo Uehara

We study the dynamics of parallel brane-brane and brane-antibrane scattering in string theory in flat spacetime, focusing on the pair production of open strings that stretch between the branes. We are particularly interested in the case of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Guido D'Amico , Roberto Gobbetti , Matthew Kleban , Marjorie Schillo

We suggest that the universe filled with unstable D-branes in their rolling tachyon vacuum state, described by periodic arrays of D-instantons along the imaginary time direction, may be a natural background for formulating string theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-22 Ashoke Sen

This review is devoted to strings and branes. Firstly, perturbative string theory is introduced. The appearance of various types of branes is discussed. These include orbifold fixed planes, D-branes and orientifold planes. The connection to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Stefan Forste

We consider type IIB string theory on a seven dimensional orbifold with holonomy in G2. The motivation is to use D1-branes as probes of the geometry. The low energy theory on the D1-brane is a sigma-model with two real supercharges (N =…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 G. Ferretti , P. Salomonson , D. Tsimpis

We study D-brane moduli spaces and tachyon condensation in B-type topological minimal models and their massive deformations. We show that any B-type brane is isomorphic with a direct sum of `minimal' branes, and that its moduli space is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Manfred Herbst , Calin-Iuliu Lazaroiu , Wolfgang Lerche

A quantum-mechanical technique is used within the framework of U(2) super-Yang-Mills theory to investigate what happens in the process after recombination of two D-p-branes at one angle. Two types of initial conditions are considered, one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Takeshi Sato

We study D-branes in the Lorentzian signature 2D black hole string theory. We use the technique of gauged WZW models to construct the associated boundary conformal field theories. The main focus of this work is to discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 K. P Yogendran

Closed strings can be seen either as one-dimensional objects in a target space or as points in the free loop space. Correspondingly, a B-field can be seen either as a connection on a gerbe over the target space, or as a connection on a line…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-27 Severin Bunk , Konrad Waldorf

Recent work on solutions to the Born-Infeld theory used to describe D-branes suggests that fundamental strings can be viewed, in a certain limit, as D-branes whose worldvolumes have collapsed to string-like configurations. Here we address…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Roberto Emparan