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Related papers: Heterotic string backgrounds and CP violation

200 papers

Measurements of CP--violating observables in neutrino oscillation experiments have been studied in the literature as a way to determine the CP--violating phase in the mixing matrix for leptons. Here we show that such observables also probe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , Y. Grossman , A. Gusso , Y. Nir

Leptonic CP violation is one of the most important topics in neutrino physics. CP violation in the neutrino sector is strongly related to the nature of neutrinos: whether they are Dirac or Majorana particles. In \cite{Popov:2021icg} we have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-11 A. Popov , A. Studenikin

We develop a matrix model for the SO(32) Heterotic string with certain Wilson lines on the lightlike circle. This is done by using appropriate T-dualities. The method works for an infinite number of Wilson lines, but not for all. The matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Morten Krogh

We study contributions of supersymmetric CP phases to the CP violation $\epsilon'/\epsilon$ in models with asymmetric $A$-matrices. We consider asymmetric $A$-matrices, which are obtained from string-inspired supergravity. We show that a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Shaaban Khalil , Tatsuo Kobayashi

In this work we propose an extension to the Standard Model in which we consider the model 2HDM type-III plus massive neutrinos and the horizontal flavor symmetry $S_{3}$ $(\nu$2HDM$\otimes S_3)$. In the above framework and with the explicit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-07 E. Barradas-Guevara , O. Félix-Beltrán , F. Gonzalez-Canales , M. Zeleny-Mora

We have investigated a Two-Higgs-Doublet Model (2HDM), focusing on CP violation. Various scenarios with spontaneous and explicit breaking of CP have been considered. Some features of CP violation related to a choice of the basis for the two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 B. Grzadkowski , O. M. Ogreid , P. Osland

Predictive spontaneous CP violation is possible if it is obtained geometrically through a non-Abelian discrete symmetry. I propose such a model of neutrino mass and mixing based on Delta(27).

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Ernest Ma

Recently spatially localized anomalies have been considered in higher dimensional field theories. The question of the quantum consistency and stability of these theories needs further discussion. Here we would like to investigate what…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Gmeiner , S. Groot Nibbelink , H. P. Nilles , M. Olechowski , M. G. A. Walter

We investigate the CP violating form factor of the ZZZ$ and $ZZ\gamma$ vertices in the pair production of $Z^0$ bosons. Useful observables in azimuthal distributions are constructed to probe $CP$ nonconservation which may originate from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Darwin Chang , Wai-Yee Keung , Palash Pal

The relation between leptogenesis and CP violation at low energies is analyzed in detail in the framework of the minimal seesaw mechanism. Working, without loss of generality, in a weak basis where both the charged lepton and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. C. Branco , R. Gonzalez Felipe , F. R. Joaquim , I. Masina , M. N. Rebelo , C. A. Savoy

Utilizing results on the cosmology of anomalous discrete symmetries we show that models of spontaneous CP violation can in principle avoid the domain wall problem first pointed out by Zel'dovich, Kobzarev and Okun. A small but nonzero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Lawrence M. Krauss , Soo-Jong Rey

Analyzing the one-loop partition function, we discuss possible Kaluza-Klein (KK) states in the orbifold compactification of the heterotic string theory, toward the application to the threshold correction. The KK massive states associated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jihn E. Kim , Bumseok Kyae

The two kinds of indirect CP violation in neutral meson systems are related, in the absence of new weak phases in decay. The result is a model-independent expression relating CP violation in mixing, CP violation in the interference of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-05 Alexander L. Kagan , Michael D. Sokoloff

We consider possibilities of observing CP-violation effects in neutrino oscillation experiments with low energy ($\sim$ several hundreds MeV).

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-11 J. Sato

Global consistency of string compactifications places constraints on the chiral matter spectrum of a gauge theory which include those necessary for the absence of cubic nonabelian anomalies, but also contain some additional conditions. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Mirjam Cvetič , James Halverson , Paul Langacker

We address the challenging issue of how CP violation is realized in higher dimensional gauge theories without higher dimensional elementary scalar fields. In such theories interactions are basically governed by a gauge principle and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-12 C. S. Lim , Nobuhito Maru , Kenji Nishiwaki

We study the R -> 0 limit for heterotic strings of either kind (Spin(32)/Z_2 or E_8 x E_8) compactified on a circle, in the presence of an arbitrary Wilson line. Though for generic Wilson line this limit leads to chaotic behaviour, there…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Arjan Keurentjes

We study the phenomenological implications of the Higgs sector CP violation at a photon collider. In our model, the CP violation is radiatively induced by the non-trivial CP phases of the third-generation scalar-quark sector in the MSSM. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jae Sik Lee

Decades of precision measurements have firmly established the Kobayashi-Maskawa phase as the dominant source of the CP violation observed in weak quark decays. However, it is still unclear whether CP violation is explicitly encoded in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-13 Ulrich Nierste , Mustafa Tabet , Robert Ziegler

We examine the process of Compton scattering, in the presence of a Lorentz- and CPT-violating modification to the structure of the electron. We calculate the complete tree-level contribution to the cross section; our result is valid to all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Altschul