English
Related papers

Related papers: Residues and World-Sheet Instantons

200 papers

We approach string phenomenology from the perspective of computational algebraic geometry, by providing new and efficient techniques for proving stability and calculating particle spectra in heterotic compactifications. This is done in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-22 Lara B. Anderson , Yang-Hui He , Andre Lukas

For supersymmetric heterotic string compactifications on a Calabi-Yau threefold $X$ endowed with a vector bundle $V$ the world-sheet superpotential $W$ is a sum of contributions from isolated rational curves $\C$ in $X$; the individual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Gottfried Curio

We argue that two-dimensional (0,2) gauged linear sigma models are not destabilized by instanton generated world-sheet superpotentials. We construct several examples where we show this to be true. The general proof is based on the Konishi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Anirban Basu , Savdeep Sethi

The compactification from the eleven-dimensional Ho\v{r}ava-Witten orbifold to five-dimensional heterotic M-theory on a Schoen Calabi-Yau threefold is reviewed, as is the specific $SU(4)$ vector bundle leading to the "heterotic standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-27 Anthony Ashmore , Sebastian Dumitru , Burt A. Ovrut

We consider the gauge neutral matter in the low--energy effective action for string theory compactification on a \cym\ with $(2,2)$ world--sheet supersymmetry. At the classical level these states (the \sing's of $E_6$) correspond to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Berglund , P. Candelas , X. de la Ossa , E. Derrick , J. Distler , T. Hubsch

We study Pfaffians that appear in non-perturbative superpotential terms arising from worldsheet instantons in heterotic theories. A result by Beasley and Witten shows that these instanton contributions cancel among curves within a given…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Evgeny Buchbinder , Andre Lukas , Burt Ovrut , Fabian Ruehle

The compactification from the 11-dimensional Horava-Witten orbifold to 5-dimensional heterotic M-theory on a Schoen Calabi-Yau threefold is reviewed, as is the specific $SU(4)$ vector bundle leading to the "heterotic standard model" in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-17 Burt A. Ovrut

Structure group SU(4) gauge vacua of both weakly and strongly coupled heterotic superstring theory compactified on torus-fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds Z with Z_2 x Z_2 fundamental group are presented. This is accomplished by constructing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ron Donagi , Burt A. Ovrut , Tony Pantev , Rene Reinbacher

By fibering the duality between the $E_{8}\times E_{8}$ heterotic string on $T^{3}$ and M-theory on K3, we study heterotic duals of M-theory compactified on $G_{2}$ orbifolds of the form $T^{7}/\mathbb{Z}_{2}^{3}$. While the heterotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-22 Bobby Samir Acharya , Alex Kinsella , David R. Morrison

The constraints imposed on heterotic compactifications by global consistency and phenomenology seem to be very finely balanced. We show that weakening these constraints, as was proposed in some recent works, is likely to lead to frivolous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 Vincent Bouchard , Ron Donagi

The non-perturbative superpotential can be effectively calculated in $M$-theory compactification to three dimensions on a Calabi-Yau four-fold $X$. For certain $X$, the superpotential is identically zero, while for other $X$, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

Superstring theories are the most promising theories for unified description of all fundamental interactions including gravity. However, these theories are formulated consistently only in 10 spacetime dimensions. Therefore, to connect to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-16 Sibasish Banerjee

To fix the bundle moduli of a heterotic compactification one has to understand the Pfaffian one-loop prefactor of the classical instanton contribution. For compactifications on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau spaces X this can be made…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-06 Gottfried Curio

We discuss the use of gauge fields to stabilize complex structure moduli in Calabi-Yau three-fold compactifications of heterotic string and M-theory. The requirement that the gauge fields in such models preserve supersymmetry leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-10 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Andre Lukas , Burt Ovrut

The effective action of N=2 supersymmetric 5-dimensional supergravity arising from compactifications of M-theory on Calabi-Yau threefolds receives non-perturbative corrections from wrapped Euclidean membranes and fivebranes. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Michael Gutperle , Michal Spalinski

We describe a class of 4d N=1 compactifications of the $SO(32)$ heterotic/type I string theory which are destabilized by nonperturbatively generated superpotentials. In the type I description, the destabilizing superpotential is generated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Shamit Kachru , Eva Silverstein

We review recent results on string coupling selection rules for heterotic orbifolds, derived using conformal field theory. Such rules are the first step towards understanding the viability of the recently obtained compactifications with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Susha L. Parameswaran , Ivonne Zavala

We construct a four-dimensional consistent truncation to the bosonic part of the universal sector of Calabi-Yau IIA compactification (i.e. the gravity multiplet, one vectormultiplet, and one hypermultiplet) in the presence of background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-26 Robin Terrisse , Dimitrios Tsimpis

A scenario for stabilization of axionic moduli fields in the context of type IIB Calabi-Yau flux compactifications is discussed in detail. We consider the case of a Calabi-Yau orientifold with h^{1,1}_- \neq 0 which allows for the presence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-27 Kiril Hristov

We begin with a discussion on two apparently disconnected topics - one related to nonperturbative superpotential generated from wrapping an M2-brane around a supersymmetric three cycle embedded in a G_2-manifold evaluated by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Aalok Misra