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It is stated in the literature that D-branes in the WZW-model associated with the gluing condition J = - \bar{J} along the boundary correspond to branes filling out the whole group volume. We show instead that the end-points of open strings…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 A. Yu. Alekseev , V. Schomerus

It is pointed out that in the warped string compactification, motion of anti-D-branes near the bottom of a throat behaves like dark matter. Several scenarios for production of the dark matter are suggested, including one based on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Shinji Mukohyama

An intense study of the relationship between certain quantum theories of gravity realized on curved backgrounds and suitable gauge theories, has been originated by a remarkable conjecture put forward by Maldacena almost one year ago. Among…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Trigiante

We study the dynamics governing space-time filling D-branes on Type II flux backgrounds preserving four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetry. The four-dimensional superpotentials and D-terms are derived. The analysis is kept on completely general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-01 Luca Martucci

We analyze the D-branes of a type IIB string theory on an orbifold singularity including the possibility of discrete torsion following the work of Douglas et al. First we prove some general results about the moduli space of a point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Paul S. Aspinwall , M. Ronen Plesser

Using the relation between D-brane charges and K-theory, we study non-BPS D-branes and their behavior under T-duality. We point out that in general compactifications, D-brane charges are classified by relative K-theory groups. T-duality is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Oren Bergman , Eric G. Gimon , Petr Horava

We study the superstrings suspended between a D2- and an anti-D2-brane. We quantize the string in the presence of some general configuration of gauge fields over the (anti-)D-brane world volumes. The interstring can move only in a specific…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jin-Ho Cho , Phillial Oh , Cheonsoo Park , Jonghyeon Shin

We calculate the long-range interactions between two simple branes placed parallel at a separation in diverse dimensions via an effective field theory approach. We also compute for the first time the explicit long-range interaction between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-14 Rong-Jun Wu , Zhao-Long Wang

Effective world-brane actions for solitons of ten-dimensional type IIA and IIB superstring theory are derived using the formulation of solitons as Dirichlet branes. The one-brane actions are used to recover predictions of SL(2,Z)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Christof Schmidhuber

"T-fold" backgrounds are generically-nongeometric compactifications of string theory, described by T^n fibrations over a base N with transition functions in the perturbative T-duality group. We review Hull's doubled torus formalism, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Albion Lawrence , Michael B. Schulz , Brian Wecht

We study D-branes of the ${SL(2,\bR)}$ WZW model, and of its discrete orbifolds. Gluing the currents by group automorphisms leads to three types of D-branes: two-dimensional hyperbolic planes ($H_2$), de Sitter branes (dS$_2$), or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 C. Bachas , M. Petropoulos

This thesis investigates correspondences between open and closed strings. This is done on the level of coupled open-closed moduli spaces and from a string field theoretic point of view. The construction of boundary string field theory on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-15 Marco Baumgartl

We construct the effective action of a $D_p$-brane-anti-$D_p$-brane system by making use of the non-abelian extension of tachyonic DBI action. We succeed the construction by restricting the Chan-Paton factors of two non-BPS $D_p$-branes in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Mohammad R. Garousi

We use the Dirac-Born-Infeld action to study the real time dynamics of a $Dp$-brane propagating in the vicinity of $NS5$-branes. This problem is closely related to tachyon condensation on an unstable D-brane, with the role of the tachyon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Kutasov

In hep-th/0211011 we started a systematic investigation of open strings in the plane wave background. In this paper we continue the analysis by discussing the superalgebras of conserved charges, the spectra of open strings, and the spectra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Kostas Skenderis , Marika Taylor

In this work we propose an exact microscopic description of maximally symmetric branes in a Euclidean $AdS_3$ background. As shown by Bachas and Petropoulos, the most important such branes are localized along a Euclidean $AdS_2 \subset…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 B. Ponsot , V. Schomerus , J. Teschner

We present the potential energy due to flux and gaugino condensation in heterotic M-theory compactifications with anti-branes in the vacuum. For reasons which we explain in detail, the contributions to the potential due to flux are not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 James Gray , André Lukas , Burt Ovrut

We calculate the leading order interactions of massless D-brane excitations. Their 4-point functions are found to be identical to those found in type I theory. The amplitude for two massless D-brane fluctuations to produce a massless closed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Akikazu Hashimoto , Igor R. Klebanov

There is a difficulty in defining the positions of the D-branes when the scalar fields on them are non-abelian. We show that we can use tachyon condensation to determine the position or the shape of D0-branes uniquely as a commutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Tsuguhiko Asakawa , Goro Ishiki , Takaki Matsumoto , So Matsuura , Hisayoshi Muraki

We review the recent studies of tachyon condensation in string field theory. After introducing the open string field theory both for bosonic string and for superstring, we use them to examine the conjecture that the unstable configurations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuki Ohmori
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