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We analyze the Euclidean geometry near non-extremal NS5-branes in string theory, including regions beyond the horizon and beyond the singularity of the black brane. The various regions have an exact description in string theory, in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Amit Giveon , Nissan Itzhaki , Jan Troost

In addition to being a prime candidate for a fundamental unified theory of all interactions in nature, string theory provides a natural setting to understand gauge field theories. This is linked to the concept of "D-branes": extended,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Sunil Mukhi

We study M/D-branes in a null-brane background. By taking a near horizon limit, one is left with cosmological models in the corresponding Poincar\'e patches. To deal with their usual horizons, we either extend these models to global AdS or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Joan Simón

Boundary states for D-branes are constructed using the light cone gauge. The D-brane breaks half the spacetime supersymmetry giving rise to fermionic zero modes living on the brane. The nonlinear realization of the broken supersymmetry on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Michael Gutperle

An isolated horizon (IH) is a null hypersurface at which the geometry is held fixed. This generalizes the notion of an event horizon so that the black hole is an object that is in local equilibrium with its (possibly) dynamic environment.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-22 Tomas Liko

Using exact boundary conformal field theory methods we analyze the D-brane physics of a specific four-dimensional non-critical superstring theory which involves the N=2 SL(2)/U(1) Kazama-Suzuki model at level 1. Via the holographic duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Angelos Fotopoulos , Vasilis Niarchos , Nikolaos Prezas

A black string generaliztion of the Myers-Perry N dimensional rotating black hole is considered in an (N+1) dimensional Randall-Sundrum brane world. The black string intercepts the (N-1) brane in a N dimensional rotating black hole. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Gautam Sengupta

This thesis is devoted to the study of a class of constructions based on Superstring Theory, baptized in the literature as Intersecting Brane Worlds. In particular we explore several issues regarding the proposal of Intersecting Brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Fernando Marchesano

In this paper we continue previous work on counting open string states between D-branes by considering open strings between D-branes with nonzero Higgs vevs, and in particular, nilpotent Higgs vevs, as arise, for example, when studying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-29 R. Donagi , S. Katz , E. Sharpe

We study various aspects of D-branes in the two families of closed N=2 strings denoted by \alpha and \beta in hep-th/0211147. We consider two types of N=2 boundary conditions, A-type and B-type. We analyse the D-branes geometry. We compute…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dan Gluck , Yaron Oz , Tadakatsu Sakai

The null-brane background is a simple smooth 1/2 BPS solution of string theory. By tuning a parameter, this background develops a big crunch/big bang type singularity. We construct the DLCQ description of this space-time in terms of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Daniel Robbins , Savdeep Sethi

We study the construction of D-brane boundary states in the pure spinor formalism for the quantisation of the superstring. This is achieved both via a direct analysis of the definition of D-brane boundary states in the pure spinor conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ricardo Schiappa , Niclas Wyllard

We show that the near horizon of a generic non-extremal black hole (BH) can be understood in terms of a Carrollian geometry with two null directions, also called a String-Carroll (SC) geometry. The base space of this fibre-bundle structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-25 Arjun Bagchi , Arkachur Bhattacharya , Sharang Rajesh Iyer , K. Narayan

A factorization of spacetime of the form M^3xM^3xM^3 is considered in this paper as the closed string background in type IIA. The idea behind this construction is that each M^3 might give rise to one large spatial dimension of 4-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Tassilo Ott

An exact conformal field theory describing a four dimensional singular string background is obtained by chiral gauging a $U(1)$ subgroup along with translations in $R$ of an $SL(2,R)\times R$ Wess-Zumino-Witten model. It is shown that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Supriya K. Kar , S. Pratik Khastgir , Gautam Sengupta

We comment on the structure of intersecting black p-brane solutions in string theory explaining how known solutions can be obtained from Schwarzschild solution simply by sequences of boosts and dualities. This implies, in particular, that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin

S(pacelike)D-branes are objects arising naturally in string theory when Dirichlet boundary conditions are imposed on the time direction. SD-brane physics is inherently time-dependent. Previous investigations of gravity fields of SD-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Frederic Leblond , Amanda W. Peet

In this Report we review the microscopic formulation of the five dimensional black hole of type IIB string theory in terms of the D1-D5 brane system. The emphasis here is more on the brane dynamics than on supergravity solutions. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-10 Justin R. David , Gautam Mandal , Spenta R. Wadia

We construct new configurations of oppositely charged, static black hole pairs (diholes) in four dimensions which are solutions of low energy string/M-theory. The black holes are extremal and have four different charges. We also consider…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-28 Auttakit Chattaraputi , Roberto Emparan , Anne Taormina

We determine the consistent D-brane configurations in type II nonsupersymmetric Melvin Background. The D-branes are analysed from three complementary points of view: the effective Born-Infeld action, the open string partition function and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Dudas , J. Mourad