English
Related papers

Related papers: Boundary States for D-branes with Traveling Waves

200 papers

We use the nonabelian action of N coincident D(-1) branes in constant background fields, in the N $\to \infty$ limit, to construct noncommutative D-brane actions in an arbitrary noncommutative description and comment on tachyon condensation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Calin Ciocarlie , Peter Lee , Jongwon Park

We consider Dirichlet p-branes in type II string theory on a space which has been toroidally compactified in d dimensions. We give an explicit construction of the field theory description of this system by putting a countably infinite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Washington Taylor

We study the evolution of stable D-branes of C/Z_n and twisted circle theories in the process of closed string tachyon condensation. We interpret the fractional branes in these backgrounds as type II branes wrapping (`blown up') cycles, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Shiraz Minwalla , Tadashi Takayanagi

In this paper D-brane boundary states constructed in Gepner models are used to analyze some aspects of the dynamics of D0-branes in Calabi-Yau compactifications of type II theories to four dimensions. It is shown that the boundary states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Michael Gutperle , Yuji Satoh

In this Ph.D. thesis, we study some aspects of strings and branes. We mainly focus on anomalous D-brane couplings and on non-supersymmetric branes. In Chapter 2, we illustrate three key concepts in a field theory context: duality,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ben Craps

We study the properties of a D-brane in the presence of $k$ NS5 branes. The Dirac-Born-Infeld action describing the dynamics of this D-brane is very similar to that of a non-BPS D-brane in ten dimensions. As the D-brane approaches the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David A. Sahakyan

In this note we discuss D-branes on T^4/Z_2 using the boundary states formalism. Explicit formulas for the untwisted boundary states inherited from the underlying T^4 and twisted states corresponding to branes wrapping collapsed 2-cycles at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ilka Brunner , Rami Entin , Christian Romelsberger

In a previous paper [hep-th/0012251] we proposed a simple class of actions for string field theory around the tachyon vacuum. In this paper we search for classical solutions describing D-branes of different dimensions using the ansatz that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Leonardo Rastelli , Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

This thesis is devoted to the construction and study of D-branes in some curved space-times in string theory. On the one hand, those D-branes are described geometrically as submanifolds subject to Born-Infeld effective dynamics. On the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sylvain Ribault

We calculate the leading order interactions of massless D-brane excitations. Their 4-point functions are found to be identical to those found in type I theory. The amplitude for two massless D-brane fluctuations to produce a massless closed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Akikazu Hashimoto , Igor R. Klebanov

We consider open strings attached to a moving D$_p$-brane with motion along itself, in the presence of the backgrounds $B_{\mu \nu}$-field and a U(1) gauge field $A_{\alpha}$. The effects of the motion of the brane on the open string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Davoud Kamani

In systems that exhibit a bistability between nonlinear traveling waves and the basic state, pairs of fronts connecting these two states can form localized wave pulses whose stability depends on the interaction between the fronts. We…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-05-29 Catherine Crawford , Hermann Riecke

We analyze certain brane bound states in M-theory and their descendants in type IIA string theory, all involving 3-form or 2-form background fluxes. Among them are configurations which represent NCYM, NCOS and ODp-theories in the scaling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-26 Boris Kors , Dieter Lust , Andre Miemiec

The traveling waves for surface diffusion of plane curves are studied. We consider an evolving plane curve with two endpoints, which can move freely on the x-axis with generating constant contact angles. For the evolution of this plane…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-26 Takashi Kagaya , Yoshihito Kohsaka

This thesis describes an attempt to write down covariant actions for coincident D-branes using so-called boundary fermions instead of matrices to describe the non-abelian fields. These fermions can be thought of as Chan-Paton degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Linus Wulff

Scalar conservation laws with non-convex fluxes have shock wave solutions that violate the Lax entropy condition. In this paper, such solutions are selected by showing that some of them have corresponding traveling waves for the equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-21 Michael Shearer , Kimberly R. Spayd , Ellen R. Swanson

We study traveling wave solutions of the nonlinear variational wave equation. In particular, we show how to obtain global, bounded, weak traveling wave solutions from local, classical ones. The resulting waves consist of monotone and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Katrin Grunert , Audun Reigstad

We study the propagations of gravitational wave and D-particle on D6-brane and orientifold 6-plane backgrounds in the M-theory framework. In the case of orientifold plane, D-particle number is not conserved and gravitational wave can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Yosuke Imamura

We review the boundary state description of D-branes in type I string theory and show that the only stable non-BPS configurations are the D-particle and the D-instanton. We also compute the gauge and gravitational interactions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Frau , L. Gallot , A. Lerda , P. Strigazzi

Boundary states corresponding to wrapped D-branes in Calabi-Yau compactifications of type II strings are discussed using Gepner models. In particular boundary conditions corresponding to D-0 branes and D-instantons in four dimensions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Michael Gutperle , Yuji Satoh