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Gaugino condensation in the hidden sector of supergravity models is described within a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio type of approach by minimization of a one-loop scalar potential. The essential ingredients of the mechanism are auxiliary superfields…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Peschanski , C. A. Savoy

We analyze the structure of the vacuum and supersymmetry breaking pattern in Fayet-Iliopoulos models with dynamical gauge coupling and planck-scale value of the F-I parameter. We show that in this class of models supersymmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Z. Lalak

We present special classes of orientifold models involving supersymmetry breaking via branes at angles. Type II superstring theories are compactified on a two torus times a four-dimensional orbifold. Combining worldsheet parity with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Gabriele Honecker

We combine two popular extensions of beyond the Standard Model physics within the framework of intersecting D6-brane models: discrete Zn symmetries and Peccei-Quinn axions. The underlying natural connection between both extensions is formed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 Gabriele Honecker , Wieland Staessens

We propose a simple and natural model of dynamical supersymmetry breaking, which could be used as a mechanism for spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in a gravitationally coupled hidden sector. The gaugino masses in the visible sector are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Ann E. Nelson

We study in a systematic and modular invariant way gaugino condensation in the hidden sector as a potential source of hierarchical supersymmetry breaking and a non--trivial potential for the dilaton $S$ whose real part corresponds to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-29 B. de Carlos , J. A. Casas , C. Muñoz

We propose a new mechanism of spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in noncommutative gauge theories. We find that in N=1 noncommutative gauge theories both supersymmetry and gauge invariance are dynamically broken. Supersymmetry is broken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Chong-Sun Chu , Valentin V. Khoze , Gabriele Travaglini

We consider intersecting brane configurations realizing N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories broken to N=1 by multitrace superpotentials, and softly to N=0. We analyze, in the framework of M5-brane wrapping a curve, the supersymmetric vacua…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-19 Luca Mazzucato , Yaron Oz , Shimon Yankielowicz

We introduce new mechanisms for the communication of supersymmetry breaking via gauge interactions. These models do not require complicated dynamics to induce a nonvanishing F term for a singlet. The first class of models communicates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Lisa Randall

We desribe in detail a Z_6 orbifold compactification of the heterotic E_8 x E_8 string which leads to the (supersymmetric) standard model gauge group and matter content. The quarks and leptons appear as three 16-plets of SO(10), two of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Wilfried Buchmuller , Koichi Hamaguchi , Oleg Lebedev , Michael Ratz

We construct new three-family ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric Pati-Salam models from intersecting D6-branes with original gauge group ${\rm U}(4)_C \times {\rm USp}(2)_L \times {\rm U}(2)_R$ on a Type IIA $\mathbb{T}^6/(\mathbb{Z}_2\times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-01 Adeel Mansha , Tianjun Li , Mudassar Sabir , Lina Wu

In this paper we compute the N=1 effective low energy action for a stack of N space-time filling D3-branes in generic type IIB Calabi-Yau orientifolds with non-trivial background fluxes by reducing the Dirac-Born-Infeld and Chern-Simons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mariana Grana , Thomas W. Grimm , Hans Jockers , Jan Louis

We construct an explicit 5-dimensional supergravity model that realizes the "no scale" mechanism for supersymmetry breaking with no unstable moduli. Supersymmetry is broken by a constant superpotential localized on a brane, and the radion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Markus A. Luty , Nobuchika Okada

We consider the N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories with product gauge groups. The two kinds of D6-branes in the electric theory are both displaced and rotated respectively where these deformations are interpreted as the mass terms and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Changhyun Ahn

We construct, for the first time, a three-family $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric Pati-Salam model from rigid intersecting D6-branes on a factorizable $\mathbb{T}^6/(\mathbb{Z}_2\times \mathbb{Z}_2')$ orientifold with discrete torsion. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-01 Adeel Mansha , Mudassar Sabir , Tianjun Li , Luyang Wang

We discuss the effect of the dynamics of D-branes on moduli stabilization in type IIB string theory compactifications, with reference to a concrete toy model of T6/Z3 orientifold compactification with fractional D3-branes and anti-D3-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-11 Noriaki Kitazawa

We construct the type IIA nonsupersymmetric meta-stable brane configurations corresponding to the various N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories. The D6-branes are both displaced and rotated where these deformations are described as the mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 Changhyun Ahn

Models with dynamical supersymmetry breaking have the potential to solve many of the naturalness problems of hidden sector supergravity models. We review the argument that in a generic supergravity theory in which supersymmetry is {\it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Dine , D. A. MacIntire

We propose a simple class of nonrenormalizable models of gauge mediated dynamical supersymmetry breaking. The models do not have gauge singlet fields. The Standard Model gauge group is embedded in the global symmetry of the SUSY breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Yuri Shirman

By employing D6-branes intersecting at angles in $D = 4$ type I strings, we construct {\em five stack} string GUT models (PS-II class), that contain at low energy {\em exactly the Standard model} with no extra matter and/or extra gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christos Kokorelis
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