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Related papers: Deconstructed U(1) and Supersymmetry Breaking

200 papers

We present possible realizations of gauge inflation arising from a 5D ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric U(1) model, where the extra dimension is compactified on a circle. A one-loop inflaton effective 4D potential is generated, with the inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Hofmann , F. Paccetti Correia , M. G. Schmidt , Z. Tavartkiladze

We analyze the vacuum structure of spontaneously broken N=2 supersymmetric gauge theory with the Fayet-Iliopoulos term. Our theory is based on the gauge group SU(2) \times U(1) with N_f=2 massless quark hypermultiplets having the same U(1)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-11 Masato Arai , Nobuchika Okada

We consider a U(1) gauge theory on the five dimensional orbifold $\mathcal{M}_4\times S^1/Z_2$, where $A_5$ has even $Z_2$ parity. This leads to a light pseudoscalar degree of freedom $W(x)$ in the effective 4D theory below the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Flacke , Babiker Hassanain , John March-Russell

We extend the formulation of gauged supergravity in five dimensions, as obtained by compactification of $M$~theory on a deformed Calabi-Yau manifold, to include non-universal matter hypermultiplets. Even in the presence of this gauging,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , Zygmunt Lalak , Witold Pokorski

Some formal aspects of supersymmetry breaking are reviewed. The classic "requirements" for supersymmetry breaking include chiral matter, a dynamical superpotential, and a classical superpotential which completely lifts the moduli space.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Scott Thomas

We consider the superspace of D=3, N=5 supersymmetry using SO(5)/U(2) harmonic coordinates. Three analytic N=5 gauge superfields depend on three vector and six harmonic bosonic coordinates and also on six Grassmann coordinates.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-25 B. M. Zupnik

Supersymmetry breaking close to the scale of grand unification can explain cosmic inflation. As we demonstrate in this paper, this can be achieved in strongly coupled supersymmetric gauge theories, such that the energy scales of inflation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-26 Valerie Domcke , Kai Schmitz

Using the techniques of dimensional deconstruction, we present 4D models that fully reproduce the physics of 5D supersymmetric theories compactified on an S^1/Z_2 orbifold with general Scherk-Schwarz supersymmetry breaking (SSSB) boundary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Nathaniel Craig , Hou Keong Lou

We review in detail the recently discovered phenomenon of partial spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry in the case of a N=2 pure gauge U(1) theory, and recall how the standard lore no-go theorem is evaded. We discuss the extension of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Partouche , B. Pioline

By shining a hypermultiplet from one side of the bulk of a flat five-dimensional orbifold, supersymmetry can be broken by boundary conditions. The extra dimension is stabilized in a supersymmetric way, and by computing the four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrew E. Blechman

A necessary condition for partial breaking of N=2 global supersymmetry is the presence of nonlinear deformations of the field transformations which cannot be generated by background values of auxiliary fields. This work studies the simplest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-26 Ignatios Antoniadis , Jean-Pierre Derendinger , Hongliang Jiang , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

We show that in (anomalous) U(1) gauge theories with the Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) term and with generic interactions there are meta-stable vacua in which supersymmetry (SUSY) is spontaneously broken even without U(1)_R symmetry and various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-15 S. -G. Kim , N. Maekawa , H. Nishino , K. Sakurai

Within a class of superstring vacua which have an additional non-anomalous $U(1)'$ gauge factor, we address the scale of the $U(1)'$ symmetry breaking and constraints on the exotic particle content and their masses. We also show that an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Paul Langacker

We analyze supersymmetry breaking by anti-self-dual flux in the deformed conifold. This theory has been argued to be a dual realization of susy breaking by antibranes. As such, one might expect it to lead to a hierarchically small breaking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-01-28 Michael R. Douglas , Jessie Shelton , Gonzalo Torroba

We present a scenario wherein the anomalous U(1) D-term of string origin triggers supersymmetry breaking and generates naturally a Split Supersymmetry spectrum. When the gaugino and the Higgsino masses (which are of the same order of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 K. S. Babu , Ts. Enkhbat , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

We discuss a locally supersymmetric formulation for the boundary Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) terms in 5-dimensional U(1) gauge theory on $S^1/Z_2$, using the four-form multiplier mechanism to introduce the necessary $Z_2$-odd FI coefficient. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hiroyuki Abe , Kiwoon Choi , Ian-Woo Kim

A new mechanism for symmetry breaking is proposed which naturally avoids the constraints following from the usual theorems of symmetry breaking. In the context of super-symmetry, for example, the breaking may be consistent with a vanishing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ashok Das , Sergio A. Pernice

The order parameters which are thought to detect U(1) gauge symmetry breaking in a superconductor are both non-local and gauge dependent. For that reason they are also ambiguous as a guide to phase structure. We point out that a global…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-11-27 Kazue Matsuyama , Jeff Greensite

We study in detail the particle spectrum in anomaly mediated supersymmetry breaking models in which supersymmetry breaking terms are induced by the super-Weyl anomaly. We investigate the minimal anomaly mediated supersymmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 K. Huitu , J. Laamanen , P. N. Pandita

Maximally supersymmetric SO(10) and SU(6) unified theories are constructed on the orbifold T^2/(Z_2 x Z'_2), with one length scale R_5 taken much larger than the other, R_6. The effective theory below 1/R_6 is found to be the highly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura