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Related papers: Symmetries within domain walls

200 papers

We consider a spinor domain wall embedded in a five-dimensional spacetime with a nondiagonal metric. The corresponding plane symmetric solutions for linear and nonlinear spinor fields with different parameters are obtained. It is shown that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-31 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev , Dina Zholdakhmet

We discuss the fate of the Z2 symmetry and the vacuum structure in an SU(N)xSU(N) gauge theory with one bifundamental Dirac fermion. This theory can be obtained from SU(2N) supersymmetric Yang--Mills (SYM) theory by virtue of Z2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Armoni , A. Gorsky , M. Shifman

We investigate the presence of domain walls in models described by three real scalar fields. We search for stable defect structures which minimize the energy of the static field configurations. We work out explict orbits in field space and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , C. Wotzasek

We review the construction of actions with supersymmetry on spaces with a domain wall. The latter objects act as sources inducing a jump in the gauge coupling constant. Despite these singularities, supersymmetry can be formulated,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Eric Bergshoeff , Renata Kallosh , Antoine Van Proeyen

So far magnetic domain walls in one-dimensional structures have been described theoretically only in the cases of flat strips, or cylindrical structures with a compact cross-section, either square or disk. Here we describe an extended phase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-03 Ségolène Jamet , Nicolas Rougemaille , Jean-Christophe Toussaint , Olivier Fruchart

We consider domain walls that appear in supersymmetric SU(N) with one massive flavour. In particular, for N > 3 we explicitly construct the elementary domain wall that interpolates between two contiguous vacua. We show that these solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. de Carlos , J. M. Moreno

Domain walls in supersymmetric Yang-Mills are BPS configurations which preserve two supercharges of the parent theory and so their tensions are known exactly. On the other hand, they have been described as D-branes for the confining string.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Adi Armoni , Timothy J. Hollowood

Motivated by Grand Unification, we study the properties of domain walls formed in a model with $SU(5)\times Z_2$ symmetry which is spontaneously broken to $SU(3) \times SU(2) \times U(1)/Z_6$, and subsequently to $SU(3) \times U(1)/Z_3$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. A. Steer , T. Vachaspati

This work deals with the presence of thick branes in a model with two source scalar fields that interact with one another in a very specific way. The model is new, capable of generating kinklike configurations that engender important…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-16 D. Bazeia , D. A. Ferreira , M. A. Marques

We develop the concept of supersymmetry in singular spaces, apply it in an example for 3-branes in D=5 and comment on 8-branes in D=10. The new construction has an interpretation that the brane is a sink for the flux and requires adding to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Eric Bergshoeff , Renata Kallosh , Antoine Van Proeyen

We consider BPS domain walls in the four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric models with continuous global symmetry. Since the BPS equation is covariant under the global transformation, the solutions of the BPS walls also have the global…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Masashi Naganuma , Muneto Nitta

We review the status of domain walls in $N=1$ supergravity theories for both the vacuum domain walls as well as dilatonic domain walls. We concentrate on a systematic analysis of the nature of the space-time in such domain wall backgrounds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mirjam Cvetic , Harald H. Soleng

We discuss the domain wall problem in the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, with particular attention to the usual solution of explicit breaking of the discrete symmetry by non-renormalisable operators. This ``solution'' leads…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. A. Abel , S. Sarkar , P. L. White

The spontaneous breaking of a discrete symmetry can lead to the formation of domain walls in the early Universe. In this work, we explore the impact of bias directions on the dynamics of $Z_N$ domain walls, mainly focusing on the $N = 3$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-10 Yuan-Jie Li , Jing Liu , Zong-Kuan Guo

The analysis of domain wall dynamics is often simplified to one dimensional physics. For domain walls in thin films, more realistic approaches require the description as two dimensional objects. This includes the study of vortices and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-25 Davi R. Rodrigues , Ar. Abanov , J. Sinova , K. Everschor-Sitte

We investigate domain-wall/quantum field theory correspondences in various dimensions. We give particular emphasis to the special case of the quantum mechanics of 0--branes.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric Bergshoeff , Rein Halbersma

Unified models incorporating the right handed neutrino in a symmetric way generically possess parity symmetry. If this is broken spontaneously it results in the formation of domain walls in the early Universe, whose persistence is unwanted.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-03 Urjit A. Yajnik , Sasmita Mishra , Debasish Borah

In this note we show that the cosmological domain wall and the de Sitter quantum breaking problems complement each other in theories with discrete symmetries that are spontaneously broken at low energies. Either the symmetry is exact and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-08 Gia Dvali , Cesar Gomez , Sebastian Zell

Magnetic symmetry of all possible plane domain walls in ferro- and ferrimagnets is considered. Magnetic symmetry classes of non 180 degree (including 0 degree) domain walls are obtained. The domain walls degeneracy is investigated. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-09-04 B. M. Tanygin , O. V. Tychko

We realize the domain-wall/cosmology correspondence for (pseudo)supersymmetric domain walls (cosmologies) in the context of four-dimensional supergravity. The OSp(2|4)-invariant anti-de Sitter (adS) vacuum of a particular N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 Kostas Skenderis , Paul K. Townsend , Antoine Van Proeyen