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Related papers: Graviton-Scalar Interaction in the PP-Wave Backgro…

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Any field, even if it lives in a completely hidden sector, interacts with the visible sector at least via the gravitational interaction. In this paper, we show that a scalar field in such a hidden sector generically couples to the quadratic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-01 Yohei Ema , Kyohei Mukaida , Kazunori Nakayama

Using on-shell amplitude methods, we explore 4-dimensional Electric-Magnetic duality and its double copy. We show explicitly that the on-shell scattering amplitudes know about `dual' photons (and dual gravitons), that the off-shell photon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-26 Nathan Moynihan , Jeff Murugan

We show that on-shell recursion relations hold for tree amplitudes in generic two derivative theories of multiple particle species and diverse spins. For example, in a gauge theory coupled to scalars and fermions, any amplitude with at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 Clifford Cheung

We investigate the space of consistent tree-level extensions of the maximal supergravities in ten dimensions. We parametrize theory space by the first few EFT coefficients and by the on-shell coupling of the lightest massive state, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-07 Jan Albert , Waltraut Knop , Leonardo Rastelli

Motivated by recent work involving the graviton-graviton tree scattering amplitude, and its twin descriptions as the square of the Bel-Robinson tensor, $B_{\m\n\a\b}$, and as the "current-current interaction" square of gravitational energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Deser , J. S. Franklin , D. Seminara

We study the type IIB superstring in the plane-wave background with Ramond-Ramond flux and formulate it as an exact conformal field theory in operator formalism. One of the characteristic features of the superstring in a consistent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-10 Yoichi Kazama , Naoto Yokoi

We demonstrate that novel types of gravitational wave signatures arise in theories with new gauge symmetries broken at high energy scales. For concreteness, we focus on models with gauged baryon number and lepton number, in which neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-09 Jessica Bosch , Zoraida Delgado , Bartosz Fornal , Alejandra Leon

We analyze the propagation of a scalar field in multidimensional theories which include kinetic corrections in the brane, as a prototype for gravitational interactions in a four dimensional brane located in a (nearly) flat extra dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Carena , A. Delgado , J. Lykken , S. Pokorski , M. Quiros , C. E. M. Wagner

The presence of fields with negative mass-squared typically leads to some form of instability in standard field theories. The observation that, at least in the light-cone gauge, strings propagating in plane wave spacetimes can have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 D. Brecher , J. P. Gregory , P. M. Saffin

We construct IIA GS superstring action on the ten-dimensional pp-wave background, which arises as the compactification of eleven-dimensional pp-wave geometry along the isometry direction. The background geometry has 24 Killing spinors and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Seungjoon Hyun , Hyeonjoon Shin

We study the physics of a single discrete gravitational extra dimension using the effective field theory for massive gravitons. We first consider a minimal discretization with 4D gravitons on the sites and nearest neighbor hopping terms. At…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Matthew D. Schwartz

In this note, we first explain the equivalence between the interaction Hamiltonian of Green-Schwarz light-cone gauge superstring field theory and the twist field formalism known from matrix string theory. We analyze the role of the large N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Lubos Motl

We construct the off-shell recursion for gravity and the graviton current for the perturbative double field theory (DFT). We first formulate the perturbative DFT, which is equivalent but simpler to perturbative general relativity, to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-24 Kyoungho Cho , Kwangeon Kim , Kanghoon Lee

We explore how the IR pathologies of noncommutative field theory are resolved when the theory is realized as open strings in background B-fields: essentially, since the IR singularities are induced by UV/IR mixing, string theory brings them…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Steven Abel , Chong-Sun Chu , Mark Goodsell

We revisit the gravitational boundary action at null infinity of asymptotically flat spacetimes. We fix the corner ambiguities in the boundary action by using the constraint that (exponential of) the on-shell action leads to tree-level…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-24 Shivam Upadhyay

We study a theory of particles interacting with strings. Considering such a theory for Type IIA superstring will give some clue about M-theory. As a first step toward such a theory, we construct the particle-particle-string interaction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nobuyuki Ishibashi

A general and comprehensive analysis for the vector currents of two massive particles, $X_2$ and $X_1$, with arbitrary integer-spin values is given. Our special focus is on the case when two particles are charge self-conjugate, i.e.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Seong Youl Choi , Jae Hoon Jeong

In this talk we review the work in [1,2,3] where we have studied the applicability of the color-kinematics duality to the scattering of two distinguishable scalar matter particles with one gluon emission in QCD, or one graviton emission in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-08 Henrik Johansson , Agustin Sabio Vera , Eduardo Serna Campillo , Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo

We investigate tree-level five-point amplitudes in scalar-QCD expressed in terms of Sudakov variables and find the equivalent "gravitational" counterparts using the color-kinematics duality proposed by Bern, Carrasco, and Johannson. Taking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-29 Agustin Sabio Vera , Eduardo Serna Campillo , Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo

We study gravitational plane impulsive waves and electromagnetic shock waves in a scalar-tensor theory of gravity of the Brans-Dicke type. In vacuum, we present an exact solution of Brans-Dicke's field equations and give an example in which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 G. F. Bressange