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Related papers: Fermion production in time-dependent fields

200 papers

Complete spectra of the staggered Dirac operator $\Dirac$ are determined in four-dimensional $SU(2)$ gauge fields with and without dynamical fermions. An attempt is made to relate the performance of multigrid and conjugate gradient…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Thomas Kalkreuter

We consider path integration of a fermionic oscillator with a one-parameter family of boundary conditions with respect to the time coordinate. The dependence of the fermion determinant on these boundary conditions is derived in a closed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Kikuchi

The creation of quark-antiquark pairs by vacuum polarisation in the presence of classical fields is studied based on their propagators in the background. Especially the issue of gauge invariance and particularities of particle production in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Dennis D. Dietrich

We present a fermion model characterized by an anticommuting-parameter shift symmetry. The Hamiltonian formulation exhibits a combination of first-class and second-class constraints. We derive the well-known Dirac equation by fixing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-30 Mauricio Valenzuela

We establish equations for scalar and fermion fields using results obtained from a study on a phase space representation of quantum theory that we have performed in a previous work. Our approaches are similar to the historical ones to…

Effective quantum field theoretical continuum models for graphene are investigated. The models include a complex scalar field and a vector gauge field. Different gauge theories are considered and their gap patterns for the scalar, vector,…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-05-27 O. Oliveira , C. E. Cordeiro , A. Delfino , W. de Paula , T. Frederico

The thermal averaged real-time propagator of a Dirac fermion in a static uniform magnetic field $B$ is derived. At non-zero chemical potential and temperature we find explicitly the effective action for the magnetic field, which is shown to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-23 P. Elmfors , D. Persson , B. -S. Skagerstam

Fermion propagator of the Schwinger Model is revisited from the point of view of its infrared behavior. The values of anomalous dimensions are found in arbitrary covariant gauge and in all contributing instanton sectors. In the case of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tomasz Radozycki

We study the fermionic Schwinger effect in two dimensional de Sitter spacetime. To do so we first present a method to semiclassically compute the number of pairs created per momentum mode for general time dependent fields. In addition the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-13 Clément Stahl , Eckhard Strobel , She-Sheng Xue

Time-dependent quantum mechanics provides an intuitive picture of particle propagation in external fields. Semiclassical methods link the classical trajectories of particles with their quantum mechanical propagation. Many analytical results…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-03-07 Tobias Kramer , Eric J. Heller , Robert E. Parrott

We consider Pauli--Dirac fermion submitted to an inhomogeneous magnetic field. It is showed that the propagator of the neutral Dirac particle with an anomalous magnetic moment in an external linear magnetic field is the causal Green…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Abdeldjalil Merdaci , Ahmed Jellal , Lyazid Chetouani

A fully self-consistent calculation of the bosonic dynamics of the Hubbard model is developed within the Composite Operator Method. From one side we consider a basic set of fermionic composite operators (Hubbard fields) and calculate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Adolfo Avella , Ferdinando Mancini

A fully self-consistent calculation of the bosonic dynamics of the Hubbard model is developed within the Composite Operator Method. From one side we consider a basic set of fermionic composite operators (Hubbard fields) and calculate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-21 Adolfo Avella , Ferdinando Mancini

A general formulation of spinor fields in Riemannian space-time is given without using vierbeins. The space-time dependence of the Dirac matrices required by the anticommutation relation {\gamma_{\mu},\gamma_{\nu}}=2g_{\mu\nu} determines…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Arthur Weldon

Feynman propagator is calculated for the time dependent harmonic oscillator by converting the problem into a free particle motion

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Ahmedov , I. H. Duru , A. E. Gumrukcuoglu

We study the frequency dependencies of the fermion and photon dressing functions in dynamical gap generation in graphene. We use a low energy effective QED-like description, but within this approximation, we include all frequency dependent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 M. E. Carrington , C. S. Fischer , L. von Smekal , M. H. Thoma

The chiral phase dependence of fermion partition function in spherically symmetric U(1) gauge field background is analyzed in two dimensional space-time. A well-defined method to calculated the path integral which apply to the continuous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hisashi Kikuchi

We study the fermion propagator in a spatially varying classical background field, and show that, contrary to common wisdom, it may get nontrivial gradient corrections already at the first order in derivative expansion. This occurs whenever…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Joyce , Kimmo Kainulainen , Tomislav Prokopec

We calculate the spectrum of massive Dirac fermions in graphene in the presence of an inhomogeneous magnetic field modeled by a step function. We find an analytical universal relation between the bandwidths and the propagating velocities of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-27 L. Dell'Anna , A. Alidoust Ghatar , D. Jahani

In the models defined on the inhomogeneous background the propagators depend on the two space - time momenta rather than on one momentum as in the homogeneous systems. Therefore, the conventional Feynman diagrams contain extra integrations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-20 C. X. Zhang , M. A. Zubkov