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We construct the T duals of certain type IIA brane configurations with one compact dimension (elliptic models) which contain orientifold planes. These configurations realize four-dimensional $\NN=2$ finite field theories. For elliptic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 J. Park , A. M. Uranga

We construct novel $7d$ supersymmetric gauge theories which include a Chern-Simons-like term on curved spaces. In order to so, we examine the supersymmetry constraints for E7-branes in type IIA$^*$ theory, rather than making use of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 Daniël Prins

Two different mechanisms exist in non-perturbative String / M- theory for enhanced SU(N) (SO(2N)) gauge symmetries. It can appear in type IIA string theory or M-theory near an $A_{N-1}$ (D_N) type singularity where membrnes wrapped around…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-04 Ashoke Sen

In these lectures we start with a pedagogical introduction of the properties of open and closed superstrings and then, using the open/closed string duality, we construct the boundary state that provides the description of the maximally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Di Vecchia , Antonella Liccardo

We study large N dualities for a general class of N=1 theories realized on type IIB D5 branes wrapping 2-cycles of local Calabi-Yau threefolds or as effective field theories on D4 branes in type IIA brane configurations. We completely solve…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kyungho Oh , Radu Tatar

We compute the one-loop correction to the radion potential in the Randall-Sundrum model with detuned brane tensions, with supersymmetry broken by boundary conditions. We concentrate on the small-warping limit, where the one-loop correction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrey Katz , Yael Shadmi , Yuri Shirman

If the fundamental type-I string scale is of the order of few TeV, the problem of the gauge hierarchy is that of understanding why some dimensions transverse to our brane-world are so large. The technical aspect of this problem, as usually…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Antoniadis , C. Bachas

We use type IIB brane configurations which were recently suggested by Hanany and Zaffaroni to study four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories. We calculate the one loop beta function and realize Seiberg's duality using a particular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Armoni , A. Brandhuber

In this paper we compute one-loop corrections to masses and couplings in the minimal supersymmetric standard model. We present explicit formulae for the complete corrections and a set of compact approximations which hold over the unified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-12 Damien M. Pierce , Jonathan A. Bagger , Konstantin T. Matchev , Ren-Jie Zhang

In the Orientiworld framework the Standard Model fields are localized on D3-branes sitting on top of an orientifold 3-plane. The transverse 6-dimensional space is a non-compact orbifold (or a more general conifold). The 4-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Zurab Kakushadze

Intersecting branes provide a useful mechanism to construct particle physics models from string theory with a wide variety of desirable characteristics. The landscape of such models can be enormous, and navigating towards regions which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-18 Gregory J. Loges , Gary Shiu

We study the structure of the moduli spaces of vacua and superpotentials of N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories in three dimensions. By analyzing the instanton corrections, we compute the exact superpotentials and determine the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Jan de Boer , Kentaro Hori , Yaron Oz

We compute the asymmetric and symmetric correlation functions of a four point amplitude of a gauge field, a scalar field and a closed string Ramond-Ramond (RR) for different non-vanishing BPS branes. All world volume, Taylor and pull-back…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-08 Ehsan Hatefi

We study supersymmetric intersecting D6-branes wrapping 3-cycles in the Type IIA T^6/Z_4 orientifold background. As a new feature, the 3-cycles in this orbifold space arise both from the untwisted and the Z_2 twisted sectors. We present an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ralph Blumenhagen , Lars Goerlich , Tassilo Ott

Using a six-orientifold on top of a NS-fivebrane we construct a chiral N=1 supersymmetric gauge theory in four dimensions with gauge group SU(N_c) and matter in the symmetric, antisymmetric and (anti)fundamental representations. Anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Karl Landsteiner , Esperanza Lopez , David A. Lowe

The modular symmetries of string loop threshold corrections for gauge coupling constants are studied in the presence of discrete Wilson lines for all examples of abelian orbifolds, where the point group is realised by the action of Coxeter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Love , S. Todd

We construct new three-family ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric Pati-Salam models from intersecting D6-branes with original gauge group ${\rm U}(4)_C \times {\rm USp}(2)_L \times {\rm U}(2)_R$ on a Type IIA $\mathbb{T}^6/(\mathbb{Z}_2\times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-01 Adeel Mansha , Tianjun Li , Mudassar Sabir , Lina Wu

We study wrapped brane configurations via possible maximally supersymmetric gauged supergravities. First, we construct various supersymmetric wrapped D3 brane configurations from D=5 N=8 SO(6) gauged supergravity. This procedure provides…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michihiro Naka

Horava--Witten M theory -- heterotic string duality poses special problems for the twisted sectors of heterotic orbifolds. In [1] we explained how in M theory the twisted states couple to gauge fields apparently living on M9 branes at both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 E. Gorbatov , V. S. Kaplunovsky , J. Sonnenschein , S. Theisen , S. Yankielowicz

We compute all three and four point couplings of BPS $D_{p}$-branes for all different nonzero $p$-values on the entire world volume and transverse directions. We start finding out all four point function supersymmetric Wess-Zumino (WZ)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-22 Ehsan Hatefi