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This report presents some studies of the gauge/string theory correspondence, a deep relation that is possible to establish between quantum field theories with local gauge symmetry and superstring theories including gravity. In its original…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Emiliano Imeroni

This paper contains the first written exposition of some ideas (announced in a previous survey) on an approach to quantum gravity based on Tomita-Takesaki modular theory and A. Connes non-commutative geometry aiming at the reconstruction of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-28 Paolo Bertozzini , Roberto Conti , Wicharn Lewkeeratiyutkul

The extended Yang-Mills gauge theory in Euclidean space is a renormalizable (by power counting) gauge theory describing a local interacting theory of scalar, vector, and tensor gauge fields (with maximum spin 2). In this article we study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 E. Gabrielli

We construct an approximation to field theories on the noncommutative torus based on soliton projections and partial isometries which together form a matrix algebra of functions on the sum of two circles. The matrix quantum mechanics is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Giovanni Landi , Fedele Lizzi , Richard J. Szabo

We study the relation between Donaldson-Thomas theory of Calabi-Yau threefolds and a six-dimensional topological Yang-Mills theory. Our main example is the topological U(N) gauge theory on flat space in its Coulomb branch. To evaluate its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-26 Michele Cirafici , Annamaria Sinkovics , Richard J. Szabo

We propose a deformation principle of gauge theories in three dimensions that can describe topologically stable self-dual gauge fields, i.e., vacua configurations that in spite of their masses do not deform the background geometry and are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Julio Oliva , Mauricio Valenzuela

We construct super Yang-Mills theories with ${\cal N}=2, 4$ supersymmetries on the two-dimensional square lattice keeping one or two supercharges exactly. Along the same line as the previous paper \cite{sugino}, the construction is based on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Fumihiko Sugino

General non-commutative supersymmetric quantum mechanics models in two and three dimensions are constructed and some two and three dimensional examples are explicitly studied. The structure of the theory studied suggest other possible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 Ashok Das , H. Falomir , J. Gamboa , F. Mendez

A review of the relationships between matrix models and noncommutative gauge theory is presented. A lattice version of noncommutative Yang-Mills theory is constructed and used to examine some generic properties of noncommutative quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Richard J. Szabo

Despite the fact that the integral form of the equations of classical electrodynamics is well known, the same is not true for non-abelian gauge theories. The aim of the present paper is threefold. First, we present the integral form of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 L. A. Ferreira , G. Luchini

We study a series of problems in classical Yang-Mills theories using lattice methods. We first investigate SU(N) self-dual configurations on the torus with twisted boundary conditions. We also study the zero modes of the Dirac equation in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Garcia Perez , A. Gonzalez-Arroyo , A. Montero , C. Pena

A nonabelian class of massless/massive nonlinear gauge theories of Yang-Mills vector potentials coupled to Freedman-Townsend antisymmetric tensor potentials is constructed in four spacetime dimensions. These theories involve an extended…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Stephen C. Anco

Quantization of two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory on a torus in the gauge where the field strength is diagonal leads to twisted sectors that are completely analogous to the ones that originate long string states in Matrix String Theory. If…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Billo' , M. Caselle , A. D'Adda , P. Provero

We discuss two dimensional Yang -- Mills theories with massless fermions in arbitrary representations of a gauge group $G$. It is shown that the physics (spectrum and interactions) of the massive states in such models is independent of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 D. Kutasov , A. Schwimmer

Solitonic objects play a central role in gauge and string theory (as, e.g., monopoles, black holes, D-branes, etc.). Certain string backgrounds produce a noncommutative deformation of the low-energy effective field theory, which allows for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Olaf Lechtenfeld

Divided into three parts, the first marks out enormous geometric issues with the notion of quasi-freenss of an algebra and seeks to replace this notion of formal smoothness with an approximation by means of a minimal unital commutative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-04-11 Anastasis Kratsios

Exact solutions of classical gauge theories in even-dimensional (D=2n) spacetimes are discussed. Common and specific properties of these solutions are analyzed for the particular dimensions D=2, D=4, and D=6. A consistent formulation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 B. P. Kosyakov

We report on the following highlights from among the many discoveries made in Noncommutative Geometry since year 2000: 1) The interplay of the geometry with the modular theory for noncommutative tori, 2) Advances on the Baum-Connes…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Alain Connes

We construct actions for four dimensional noncommutative Yang-Mills theory with star-gauge symmetry, with non-constant noncommutativity, to all orders in the noncommutativity. Our construction covers all noncommutative spaces corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-26 Tim Meier , Stijn J. van Tongeren

We propose a mathematical structure, based on a noncommutative geometry, which combines essential aspects of general relativity and quantum mechanics, and leads to correct "limiting cases" of both these theories. We quantize a groupoid…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Heller , W. Sasin