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Ricci-like solitons with potential Reeb vector field are introduced and studied on almost contact B-metric manifolds. The cases of Sasaki-like manifolds and torse-forming potentials have been considered. In these cases, it is proved that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Mancho Manev

By methods of numerical simulations the dynamics of interaction of radially symmetric Bellavin-Polyakov type topological vortex in (2+1)-dimensional O(3) nonlinear sigma model is investigated. Obtained numerically the model of topological…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-02-16 F. Sh. Shokirov

The existence of ring-like and knotted solitons in O(3) non-linear sigma model is analysed. The role of isotopy of knots/links in classifying such solitons is pointed out. Appearance of torus knot solitons is seen.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 T R Govindarajan

We establish the existence of strong solutions to a class of nonlinear strongly coupled and uniform elliptic systems consisting of more than two equations. The existence of of nontrivial and non constant solutions (or pattern formations)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-18 Dung Le

This survey provides an introduction to basic questions and techniques surrounding the topology of the moduli space of stable Higgs bundles on a Riemann surface. Through examples, we demonstrate how the structure of the cohomology ring of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Steven Rayan

Over the complex numbers, the complement of a collection of hyperplanes is a widely-studied object; the cohomology ring, in particular, is known to have a structure depending only on the combinatorial properties of the intersection of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-08-25 William Schlieper

First examples of quasi-exactly solvable models describing spin-orbital interaction are constructed. In contrast with other examples of matrix quasi-exactly solvable models discussed in the literature up to now, our models admit (but still…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Ushveridze

Several materials, such as ferromagnets, spinor Bose-Einstein condensates, and some topological insulators, are now believed to support knotted structures. One of the most successful base-models having stable knots is the Faddeev-Skyrme…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-27 J. Hietarinta , J. Palmu , J. Jäykkä , P. Pakkanen

Spiral-logarithmic structure is suggested as a stationary solution of a modified equation for the Heisenberg model, and the single- and N-soliton solutions are constructed on this base.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Sh. Gutshabash

Three-dimensional topological solitons attract a great deal of interest in fields ranging from particle physics to cosmology but remain experimentally elusive in solid-state magnets. Here we numerically predict magnetic heliknotons, an…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-28 Robert Voinescu , Jung-Shen B. Tai , Ivan I. Smalyukh

We survey some results on toric topology.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-01-10 Mikiya Masuda

If $R$ is a ring with 1, we call a unital left $R$-module $M$ co-Hopfian (Hopfian) in the category of left $R$-modules if any monic (epic) endomorphism of $M$ is an automorphism. For commutative Noetherian $R$ we use results of Matlis to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-01-26 F. C. Leary

In a recent paper (1994 {\sl J.\ Phys.\ A: Math.\ Gen.\ }{\bf 27} 5907), Oh and Singh determined a Hopf structure for a generalized $q$-oscillator algebra. We prove that under some general assumptions, the latter is, apart from some…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-28 C. Quesne , N. Vansteenkiste

A ringed finite space is a ringed space whose underlying topological space is finite. The category of ringed finite spaces contains, fully faithfully, the category of finite topological spaces and the category of affine schemes. Any ringed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-13 Fernando Sancho de Salas

We study the effect of the canonical quantization of the rotational mode of the charge Q=1 and Q=2 spinning Hopfions. The axially-symmetric solutions are constructed numerically, it is shown the quantum corrections to the mass of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 A. Acus , A. Halavanau , E. Norvaisas , Ya. Shnir

We study the presence of lumplike solutions in models described by a single real scalar field with standard kinematics in two-dimensional spacetime. The results show several distinct models that support the presence of bell-shaped, lumplike…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-07 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

Hopfions, as three-dimensional topologically nontrivial structures described by poloidal and toroidal winding numbers, hold promise as robust information carriers in spintronics, functional materials, and optical communications. Although…

A remarkable discovery in recent years is that there exist various kinds of topological insulators and superconductors characterized by a periodic table according to the system symmetry and dimensionality. To physically realize these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-24 Dong-Ling Deng , Sheng-Tao Wang , Lu-Ming Duan

In this work we investigate the presence of lump-like solutions in models described by a single real scalar field. We take advantage of a procedure recently used to describe explicit analytical solutions and we study several distinct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 A. T. Avelar , D. Bazeia , W. B. Cardoso , L. Losano

This paper studies gradient almost Ricci-harmonic soliton with respect to a fixed metric. We rely on analytic techniques to estabilish some basic elliptic and integral equations for the structure of almost Ricci-harmonic soliton which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-26 Abimbola Abolarinwa
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