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We present orientifold models of type IIA string theory with D8-branes compactified on a two torus times a four dimensional orbifold. The orientifold group is chosen such that one coordinate of the two torus is reversed when applying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Gabriele Honecker

We argue that orientable open string theory without GSO projection has N=2 space-time supersymmetry in a spontaneously broken phase. The arguments are presented both in Neveu-Schwarz-Ramond and Green-Schwarz formulations. The formal but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tamiaki Yoneya

We derive the spacetime superalgebras explicitly from ``test'' p-brane actions in a D-8-brane (i.e. a massive IIA) background to the lowest order in $\theta$ via canonical formalism, and show that the forms of the superalgebras are the same…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Takeshi Sato

The 256 dimensional M2-brane multiplet contains solitons of many different intrinsic spins. Using the broken supersymmetry transformations of the M2-brane, we find supergravity solutions which explicitly display these spins. This amounts to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Vijay Balasubramanian , David Kastor , Jennie Traschen , K. Z. Win

Motivated by the recent discussions of the Penrose limit of AdS_5\times S^5, we examine a more general class of supersymmetric pp-wave solutions of the type IIB theory, with a larger number of non-vanishing structures in the self-dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 M. Cvetic , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

In the orbifold limit of K3, one can give exact conformal field theory description of D-branes wrapped on certain non-supersymmetric cycles of K3. We study the effect of switching on the `non-geometric blow up modes' corresponding to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jaydeep Majumder , Ashoke Sen

We systematically study supersymmetric embeddings of D-brane probes of different dimensionality in the AdS_5xY^{p,q} background of type IIB string theory. The main technique employed is the kappa symmetry of the probe's worldvolume theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Felipe Canoura , Jose D. Edelstein , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Alfonso V. Ramallo , Diana Vaman

We study N=1 four dimensional gauge theories as the world volume theory of D4-branes between NS 5-branes. We find constructions for a number of known field theory dualities involving $SU(N_c)\times SU(N_c')$ groups, coupled by matter fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 John H. Brodie , Amihay Hanany

We begin by reviewing the noncommutative supersymmetric tubular configurations in the matrix theory. We identify the worldvolume gauge fields, the charges and the moment of R-R charges carried by the tube. We also study the fluctuations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Dongsu Bak , Sang-Woo Kim

We begin by reviewing the results on the decay of unstable D-branes in type II string theory, and the open-closed string duality proposal that arises from these studies. We then apply this proposal to the study of tachyon driven cosmology,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

As is known, any realization of SU(2) in the phase space of a dynamical system can be generalized to accommodate the exceptional supergroup $D(2,1;\alpha)$, which is the most general $\mathcal{N}{=}\,4$ supersymmetric extension of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 Anton Galajinsky , Olaf Lechtenfeld

The U(1) gauge theory on a D3-brane with non-commutative worldvolume is shown to admit BIon-like solutions which saturate a BPS bound on the energy. The mapping of these solutions to ordinary fields is found exactly, namely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 David Mateos

Rotating IIB strings in AdS_5 x S^5 become ultra-relativistic, and hence effectively tensionless, in the limit of large angular momentum on S^5. We have shown previously that such tensionless strings may preserve supersymmetry. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 David Mateos , Toni Mateos , Paul K. Townsend

In this paper we perform a detailed investigation of the Dirichlet eight-brane of the Type IIA string theory, when the effects of gravity are included. In particular, consider what happens when one allows the ten-form field strength…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Chamblin , M. J. Perry

We find explicit solutions of Type IIB string theory on R^4/Z_2 corresponding to the classical geometry of fractional D1-branes. From the supergravity solution obtained, we capture perturbative information about the running of the coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 Daniel Bundzik , Anna Tollstén

A class of D-branes for the type IIB plane-wave background is considered that preserve half the dynamical supersymmetries of the light-cone gauge. The D-branes of this type are the euclidean (or instantonic) (0,0), (0,4) and (4,0) branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Michael B. Green

We analyze the conditions to have no-scale supersymmetry breaking solutions of type IIA and IIB supergravity compactified on manifolds of SU(3)-structure. The supersymmetry is spontaneously broken by the intrinsic torsion of the internal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pablo G. Cámara , Mariana Graña

We construct supergravity solutions dual to twisted field theories that are the worldvolume theories of D4-branes wrapped on 2, 3-cycles, and NS-fivebranes on 3-cycles. We first obtain the solutions for the Romans' six-dimensional gauged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Carlos Nunez , I. Y. Park , Martin Schvellinger , Tuan A. Tran

We consider the dimensional reduction of eleven dimensional supergravity to type IIA in ten dimensions, and study the conditions for supersymmetry in terms of p-form spinor bi-linears of the supersymmetry parameter. For a bosonic solution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. M. Saffin

It is proved that a basic superembedding equation for the 2-dimensional worldsheet superspace $\S^{(2|8+8)}$ embedded into D=10 type IIB superspace $M^{(10|16+16)}$ provides a universal, S-duality invariant description of a fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Igor Bandos