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We develop a manifest supertwistor space formalism for three dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1, 2,3,4$ superconformal field theories. This formalism simultaneously makes manifest the supersymmetry, conformal invariance and conservation. We solve…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-27 Aswini Bala , Sachin Jain , Dhruva K. S. , Deep Mazumdar , Vibhor Singh , Brijesh Thakkar

We define form factors and scattering amplitudes in Conformal Field Theory as the coefficient of the singularity of the Fourier transform of time-ordered correlation functions, as $p^2 \to 0$. In particular, we study a form factor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Marc Gillioz , Marco Meineri , Joao Penedones

Analytical harmonic superfields are the basic variables of a standard harmonic formalism of SYM^2_4-theory. We consider superfield actions for alternative formulations of this theory using the unconstrained harmonic prepotentials. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 B. M. Zupnik

We develop a semiclassical framework to determine scaling dimensions of neutral composite operators in scalar conformal field theories. For the critical Ising $\lambda\phi^4$ theory in $d=4-\epsilon$, we obtain the full spectrum of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-12 Oleg Antipin , Jahmall Bersini , Jacob Hafjall , Giulia Muco , Francesco Sannino

We show that Dirac 4-spinors admit an entirely equivalent formulation in terms of 2-spinors defined over the split-quaternions. In this formalism, a Lorentz transformation is represented as a $2 \times 2$ unitary matrix over the…

General Physics · Physics 2015-02-24 Francesco Antonuccio

Heterotic string theory compactified on a K3 surface times T^2 is believed to be equivalent to type II string theory on a suitable Calabi-Yau threefold. In particular, it must share the same hypermultiplet moduli space. Building on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-04 Sergei Alexandrov , Boris Pioline

We study the Klein four-group $(K_4)$ symmetry of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation for the conformal mechanics model of de Alfaro-Fubini-Furlan (AFF) with confining harmonic potential and coupling constant $g=\nu(\nu+1)\geq -1/4$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-03 Luis Inzunza , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

Conformal self-dual fields in flat space-time of even dimension greater than or equal to four are studied. Ordinary-derivative formulation of such fields is developed. Gauge invariant Lagrangian with conventional kinetic terms and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-02 R. R. Metsaev

After reviewing the algebraic structures that underlie the geometries of N=2 Maxwell-Einstein supergravity theories (MESGT) in five and four dimensions with symmetric scalar manifolds, we give a unified realization of their three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Murat Gunaydin , Oleksandr Pavlyk

We study two-dimensional conformal field theories generated from a ``symplectic fermion'' - a free two-component fermion field of spin one - and construct the maximal local supersymmetric conformal field theory generated from it. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Horst G. Kausch

In the framework of quaternionic Clifford analysis in Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^{4p}$, which constitutes a refinement of Euclidean and Hermitian Clifford analysis, the Fischer decomposition of the space of complex valued polynomials is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-04-15 Fred Brackx , Hennie De Schepper , David Eelbode , Roman Lavicka , Vladimir Soucek

We consider a Dirichlet series $D(F,G;s)$ attached to two automorphic forms $F$ and $G$ of an orthogonal group of real signature $(2,4)$, involving their Fourier--Jacobi coefficients. When $F$ is a Hecke eigenform and $G$ a lift of a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Thanasis Bouganis , Rafail Psyroukis

In this article we construct and discuss several aspects of the two-component spinorial formalism for six-dimensional spacetimes, in which chiral spinors are represented by objects with two quaternionic components and the spin group is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-28 Joás Venâncio , Carlos Batista

The so-called 2d/4d correspondences connect two-dimensional conformal field theory (2d CFT), N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories and quantum integrable systems. The latter in the simplest case of the SU(2) gauge group are nothing but the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Marcin R. Piatek , Artur R. Pietrykowski

Exact conformal field theories (CFTs) are obtained by using the approach of Poisson-Lie (PL) T-duality in the presence of spectators. We explicitly construct some non-Abelian T-dual $\sigma$-models (here as the PL T-duality on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-08 Ali Eghbali

We derive exact relations between certain integrals of the conserved flavor current four point function in 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ conformal field theories (CFTs) and derivatives of the mass deformed sphere free energy, which can be computed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-02 Shai M. Chester

The interior structure of arbitrary sets of quaternion units is analyzed using general methods of the theory of matrices. It is shown that the units are composed of quadratic combinations of fundamental objects having a dual mathematical…

General Physics · Physics 2012-11-08 Alexander P. Yefremov

In this paper, we prove that slice polyanalytic functions on quaternions can be considered as solutions of a power of some special global operator with nonconstant coefficients as it happens in the case of slice hyperholomorphic functions.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-01-06 Daniel Alpay , Kamal Diki , Irene Sabadini

Quaternion, an extension of complex number, is the first discovered non-commutative division algebra by William Rowan Hamilton in 1843. In this article, we review the recent progress on building up the connection between the mathematical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-31 Congjun Wu

We treat the quaternionic Fourier transform (QFT) applied to quaternion fields and investigate QFT properties useful for applications. Different forms of the QFT lead us to different Plancherel theorems. We relate the QFT computation for…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-06-06 Eckhard Hitzer