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The Cobordism Conjecture states that any Quantum Gravity configuration admits, at topological level, a boundary ending spacetime. We study the dynamical realization of cobordism, as spacetime dependent solutions of Einstein gravity coupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-13 Roberta Angius , José Calderón-Infante , Matilda Delgado , Jesús Huertas , Angel M. Uranga

In this survey we present the history and recent progress on several fundamental (quasi)conformal uniformization problems in the complex plane. Uniformization refers to the process of mapping a space to a canonical model by means of a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Dimitrios Ntalampekos

We study the globalization of partial actions on sets and topological spaces and of partial coactions on algebras by applying the general theory of globalization for geometric partial comodules, as previously developed by the authors. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Paolo Saracco , Joost Vercruysse

It is well known that compactifying a space can break symmetries that are present in the covering space. In this paper we study the effects of such topological symmetry breaking on point-particle motion when the particle is coupled to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-11 Andrew Matas , Daniel Müller , Glenn Starkman

Deformation of morphisms along leaves of foliations define the tangential foliation on the corresponding space of morphisms. We prove that codimension one fo-liations having a tangential foliation with at least one non-algebraic leaf are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Frank Loray , Jorge Pereira , Frédéric Touzet

We define a natural compactification of an arrangement complement in a ball quotient. We show that when this complement has a moduli space interpretation, then this compactification is often one that appears naturally by means of geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eduard Looijenga

The subject of the paper is the geometry and topology of cosmological spacetimes and vector bundles thereon, which are used to model physical fields propagating in the universe. Global hyperbolicity and factorization properties of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 Zhirayr Avetisyan

This paper develops a novel approach to functorial quantum field theories (FQFTs) in the context of Lorentzian geometry. The key challenge is that globally hyperbolic Lorentzian bordisms between two Cauchy surfaces cannot change the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-23 Severin Bunk , James MacManus , Alexander Schenkel

General Relativity can be reformulated as a geometrodynamical theory, called Shape Dynamics, that is not based on spacetime (in particular refoliation) symmetry but on spatial diffeomorphism and local spatial conformal symmetry. This leads…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-24 Tim Koslowski

Coordination geometries describe how the neighbours of a central particle are arranged around it. Such geometries can be thought to lie in an abstract topological space; a model of this space could provide a mathematical basis for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-28 John Çamkıran , Fabian Parsch , Glenn D. Hibbard

In a paper presented a few years ago, De Lorenci et al. showed, in the context of canonical quantum cosmology, a model which allowed space topology changes (Phys. Rev. D 56, 3329 (1997)). The purpose of this present work is to go a step…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Sandro S. e Costa

The mathematical structure of homogeneous loop quantum cosmology is analyzed, starting with and taking into account the general classification of homogeneous connections not restricted to be Abelian. As a first consequence, it is seen that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-31 Martin Bojowald

According to modern quantum physics, at the microlevel, the dimension of space-time is at least 11; we only observe 4 dimensions because the others are compactified: the size along each of the other dimensions is much smaller than the…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladik Kreinovich

We develop a model of spatially flat, homogeneous and isotropic cosmology in Lorentzian Regge calculus, employing 4-dimensional Lorentzian frusta as building blocks. By examining the causal structure of the discrete spacetimes obtained by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-23 Alexander F. Jercher , Sebastian Steinhaus

The properties of the stable distance over stable spacetimes are used as a reference to propose a simplified, abstract notion of spacetime. The discussion shows that spacetime, with its topology, causal order and (upper semi-continuous)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-23 Ettore Minguzzi

We study the cobordism of manifolds with boundary, and its applications to codimension 2 embeddings $M^m\subset N^{m+2}$, using the method of the algebraic theory of surgery. The first main result is a splitting theorem for cobordisms of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-22 Maciej Borodzik , András Némethi , Andrew Ranicki

It is shown that a change in the signature of the space-time metric together with compactification of internal dimensions could occure in a six-dimensional cosmological model. We also show that this is due to interaction with Maxwell fields…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Morteza Mohseni

We study some geometrical and topological aspects of the generalised dimensional reduction of supergravities in D=11 and D=10 dimensions, which give rise to massive theories in lower dimensions. In these reductions, a global symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 I. V. Lavrinenko , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

We introduce a variant of horocompactification which takes "directions" into account. As an application, we construct a compactification of the Teichm\"uller spaces via the renormalized volume of quasi-Fuchsian manifolds. Although we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Hidetoshi Masai

Quantization together with quantum dynamics can be simultaneously formulated as the problem of finding an appropriate flat connection on a Hilbert bundle over a contact manifold. Contact geometry treats time, generalized positions and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-31 G. Herczeg , E. Latini , A. Waldron
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