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In a certain kinematic limit, where the effects of spacetime curvature (and other background fields) greatly simplify, the light-cone gauge world-sheet action for a type IIB superstring on AdS_5 x S^5 reduces to that of a free field theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 Curtis G. Callan, , Hok Kong Lee , Tristan McLoughlin , John H. Schwarz , Ian Swanson , Xinkai Wu

We revisit the calculation of the thermal free energy for string theory in three-dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime with Neveu-Schwarz-Neveu-Schwarz flux. The path integral calculation is exploited to confirm the off-shell Hilbert space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-21 Sujay K. Ashok , Jan Troost

In this paper we will show some applications achieved within type IIB superstring backgrounds since the emergence of the AdS/CFT correspondence. This correspondence relates a super Yang-Mills (SYM) theory, with strong coupling, and a type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-18 Eduardo Folco Capossoli

We point out an elementary thermodynamics fact that whenever the specific heat of a system is negative, the speed of sound in such a media is imaginary. The latter observation presents a proof of Gubser-Mitra conjecture on the relation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Alex Buchel

We show that, in the limit of zero string coupling, $g_s \to 0$, the thermodynamic partition function of matrix string theory is identical to that of the finite temperature, discrete light-cone quantised (DLCQ) type IIA superstring. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Grignani , G. W. Semenoff

We analyze near-Hagedorn thermodynamics of strings in the WZW $AdS_3$ model. We compute the thermal spectrum of all primaries and find the thermal scalar explicitly in the string spectrum using CFT twist techniques. Then we use the link to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-09 Thomas G. Mertens , Henri Verschelde , Valentin I. Zakharov

We study the microcanonical density of states and the thermal properties of a bosonic string gas starting from a calculation of the Helmholtz free energy in the S-representation. By adding more and more strings to the single string system,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Marco Laucelli Meana , M. A. R. Osorio , Jesús Puente Peñalba

The existence of non-singular string cosmologies is established in a class of two-dimensional supersymmetric Hybrid models at finite temperature. The left-moving sector of the Hybrid models gives rise to 16 real (N_4=4) spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-07 Ioannis Florakis , Costas Kounnas , Herve Partouche , Nicolaos Toumbas

We compute the high energy entropy and the equation of state of a gas of open superstrings in the infinite volume limit focusing on the calculation of the number of strings as a function of energy and volume. We do it in the fixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 Manuel A. Cobas , M. A. R. Osorio , María Suárez

The high temperature behaviour of the open bosonic string free energy in the space $S^1 \otimes H^N$ with vanishingly small curvature is investigated. The leading term of the high temperature expansion of the one-loop free energy, near the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Btysenko , S. D. Odintsov , S. Zerbini

We study the thermodynamics of the D1-D5 system on a five-torus, focussing on the roles of different scales. One can take a decoupling limit such that the tension of the `little string' inside the fivebrane remains finite and the physics is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Emil Martinec , Vatche Sahakian

We discuss the semiclassical approximation to the level density of (super) strings propagating in non-compact coset manifolds $G/H$. We show that the WKB ansatz agrees with heuristic red-shift arguments with respect to the ``exact" sigma…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 J. L. F. Barbon

In the method of thermostring quantization the time evolution of point particles at finite temperature kT is described in a geometric manner. The temperature paths of particles are represented as closed (thermo)strings, which are swept…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-09 Zahid Zakir

We review the classical thermodynamics and the greybody factors of general (rotating) non-extreme black holes and discuss universal features of their near-horizon geometry. We motivate a microscopic interpretation of general black holes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Mirjam Cvetic , Finn Larsen

We study the thermodynamics of the large N noncommutative super Yang-Mills theory in the strong 't Hooft coupling limit in the spirit of AdS/CFT correspondence. It has already been noticed that some thermodynamic quantities of near-extremal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Rong-Gen Cai , Nobuyoshi Ohta

It has been conjectured that string theory in a pp-wave background is dual to a sector of N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. We study the Hagedorn transition for free strings in this background. We find that the free energy at the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Richard C. Brower , David A. Lowe , Chung-I Tan

A certain sector of the matrix model for M-theory on a plane wave background has recently been shown to produce the transverse five-brane. We consider this theory at finite temperature. We find that, at a critical temperature it has a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Furuuchi , E. Schreiber , G. W. Semenoff

We study the cosmology of perturbative heterotic superstring theory during the radiation-like era for semi-realistic backgrounds with initial $\N=1$ supersymmetry. This analysis is valid for times after the Hagedorn era (or alternatively…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 John Estes , Costas Kounnas , Herve Partouche

Above the Hagedorn energy density closed fundamental strings form a long string phase. The dynamics of weakly interacting long strings is described by a simple Boltzmann equation which can be solved explicitly for equilibrium distributions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 D. A. Lowe , L. Thorlacius

The AdS/CFT correspondence provides a rich testing ground for many important topics in theoretical physics. The earliest and most striking example of the correspondence is the conjectured duality between the energy spectrum of type IIB…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ian Swanson
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