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By studying the effects of the shape moduli associated with toroidal compactifications, we demonstrate that Planck-sized extra dimensions can cast significant ``shadows'' over low-energy physics. These shadows can greatly distort our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Keith R. Dienes , Arash Mafi

In this paper we study compactifications of ADE type conformal matter, N M5 branes probing ADE singularity, on torus with flux for global symmetry. We systematically construct the four dimensional theories by first going to five dimensions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Hee-Cheol Kim , Shlomo S. Razamat , Cumrun Vafa , Gabi Zafrir

The development of quantum theory on a torus has a long history, and can be traced back to the 1920s, with the attempts by Nordstr\"om, Kaluza and Klein to define a fourth spatial dimension with a finite size, being curved in the form of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-05 F. C. Khanna , A. P. C. Malbouisson , J. M. C. Malbouisson , A. E. Santana

We critically revisit the issue of power-law running in models with extra dimensions. The analysis is carried out in the context of a higher-dimensional extension of QED, with the extra dimensions compactified on a torus. It is shown that a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 J. F. Oliver , J. Papavassiliou , A. Santamaria

We study the process of compactification as a topology change. It is shown how the mediating spacetime topology, or cobordism, may be simplified through surgery. Within the causal Lorentzian approach to quantum gravity, it is shown that any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Sean A. Hartnoll

We examine the structure of lower-dimensional standard model vacua for two-dimensional compactifications (on a 2D torus and on a 2D sphere). In the case of the torus we find a new standard model vacuum for a large range of neutrino masses…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-04 Jonathan M. Arnold , Bartosz Fornal , Mark B. Wise

We consider four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric Type I compactifications on toroidal orbifolds T^6/G. In particular, we focus on the Type I vacua which are perturbative from the orientifold viewpoint, that is, on the compactifications with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Zurab Kakushadze

We study interacting massive N=(2,2) supersymmetric field theories in two dimensions which arise from deforming conformal field theories with a continuous spectrum. Firstly, we deform N=2 superconformal Liouville theory with relevant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 Songyuan Li , Jan Troost

Shape Dynamics is a formulation of General Relativity where refoliation invariance is traded for local spatial conformal invariance. In this paper we explicitly construct Shape Dynamics for a torus universe in 2+1 dimensions through a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-06 Timothy Budd , Tim Koslowski

The structure of simplicial manifolds in a model of Causal Dynamical Triangulations in 3+1 dimensions with the spatial topology of a 3-torus is analyzed with the help of topological observables, such as loops with nonzero winding numbers…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-07 Zbigniew Drogosz

This work answers the question what coverings over a topological torus can be induced from a covering over a space of dimension $k$. The answer to this question is then applied in algebro-geometric context to present obstructions to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-19 Yuri Burda

In extra-dimensional models which are compactified on an n-torus (n>1) there exist moduli associated with the torus volume (which sets the fundamental Planck scale), the ratios of the torus radii, and the angle(s) of periodicity. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark Byrne , Christopher Kolda

The presence of compact extra dimensions in cosmological scenarios in the context of f(T)-like gravities is discussed. For the case of toroidal compactifications, the analysis is performed in an arbitrary number of extra dimensions.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 Franco Fiorini , P. A. Gonzalez , Yerko Vasquez

We show that in certain superstring compactifications, gauge theories on noncommutative tori will naturally appear as D-brane world-volume theories. This gives strong evidence that they are well-defined quantum theories. It also gives a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Michael R. Douglas , Chris Hull

The simplest toroidally compactified string theories exhibit a duality between large and small radii: compactification on a circle, for example, is invariant under R goes to 1/R. Compactification on more general Lorentzian lattices (i.e.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Eva Silverstein

We study compactifications of Matrix theory on twisted tori and non-commutative versions of them. As a first step, we review the construction of multidimensional twisted tori realized as nilmanifolds based on certain nilpotent Lie algebras.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Larisa Jonke

We analyze the classical stable configurations of an extra-dimensional gauge theory, in which the extra dimensions are compactified on a torus. Depending on the particular choice of gauge group and the number of extra dimensions, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 M. Salvatori

In this paper we describe the general theory of constructing toroidal compactifications of locally symmetric spaces and using these to compute dimension formulas for spaces of modular forms. We focus explicitly on the case of the orthogonal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-18 Andrew Fiori

Shape(-and-scale) spaces - configuration spaces for generalized Kendall-type Shape(-and-Scale) Theories - are usually not manifolds but stratified manifolds. While in Kendall's own case - similarity shapes - the shape spaces are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-13 Edward Anderson

We establish a natural and geometric 1-1 correspondence between projective toric varieties of dimension $n$ and horofunction compactifications of $\mathbb{R}^n$ with respect to rational polyhedral norms. For this purpose, we explain a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Lizhen Ji , Anna-Sofie Schilling
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