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We derive three-dimensional, Z(N)-symmetric effective actions in terms of Polyakov loops by means of strong coupling expansions, starting from thermal SU(N) Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions on the lattice. An earlier action in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-11 Jens Langelage , Stefano Lottini , Owe Philipsen

We suggest how to derive the exact (all order in $\a'$) expressions for the background fields for string solutions corresponding to gauged WZW models directly at the $2d$ field theory level. One is first to replace the classical gauged WZW…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin

We propose low energy 6-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric SU(6) models on $M^4\times T^2/(Z_2)^3$ and $M^4\times T^2/(Z_2)^4$, where the orbifold $SU(3)_C\times SU(3)$ model can be embedded on the boundary 4-brane. For the zero modes, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jing Jiang , Tianjun Li , Wei Liao

We consider the low energy effective action corresponding to the 1-loop, planar, dilatation operator in the scalar sector of N=4 SU(N) SYM theory. For a general class of non-holomorphic ``long'' operators, of bare dimension L>>1, it is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 M. Kruczenski , A. Tseytlin

We perform a generalized Scherk-Schwarz dimensional reduction of Double Field Theory on a twisted double torus. The four dimensional effective action is shown to exactly reproduce the bosonic electric sector of gauged N = 4 supergravity. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Gerardo Aldazabal , Walter Baron , Diego Marques , Carmen Nunez

We examine the interrelation between the (2,0) supersymmetric six dimensional effective action for the A_1 theory, and the corresponding low-energy theory for the collective coordinates associated to supersymmetric selfdual BPS strings. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Andreas Gustavsson

We study the four-dimensional low energy effective $\mathcal{N}=1$ supergravity theory of the dimensional reduction of M-theory on $G_2$-manifolds, which are constructed by Kovalev's twisted connected sum gluing suitable pairs of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Thaisa C. da C. Guio , Hans Jockers , Albrecht Klemm , Hung-Yu Yeh

We investigate the low energy properties of an effective local model with flipped $SU(5)\times U(1)_{\chi}$ gauge group, constructed within the framework of F-theory. Its origin is traced back to the $SO(10)$ symmetry -- associated with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-21 Vasileios Basiouris , George K. Leontaris

The Wilson (exact) renormalization group equations are used to determine the evolution of a general low energy N=1 supersymmetric action containing a U(1) gauge vector multiplet and a neutral chiral multiplet. The effective theory evolves…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 T. E. Clark , S. T. Love

We discuss four dimensional effective actions of string theory flux compactifications. These effective actions describe four dimensional gravity coupled to overall Kahler modulus of the compactification manifold. We demonstrate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Alex Buchel

It has been speculated in the literature that the effective actions of string theories at any order of $\alpha'$ should be invariant under the Buscher rules plus their higher covariant derivative corrections. This may be used as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-23 Hamid Razaghian , Mohammad R. Garousi

We construct the effective action for toroidal compactifications of bosonic string theory from generalized Scherk-Schwarz reductions of double field theory. The enhanced gauge symmetry arising at special points in moduli space is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-28 Yago Cagnacci , Mariana Graña , Sergio Iguri , Carmen Núñez

In presence of a static pair of sources, the spectrum of low-lying states of any confining gauge theory in D space-time dimensions is described, at large source separations, by an effective string theory. Recently two important advances…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-01-08 Marco Billò , Michele Caselle , Davide Fioravanti , Ferdinando Gliozzi , Marco Meineri , Roberto Pellegrini , Roberto Tateo

We construct a manifestly gauge invariant Lagrangian in 3+1 dimensions for N Kaluza-Klein modes of an SU(m) gauge theory in the bulk. For example, if the bulk is 4+1, the effective theory is \Pi_{i=1}^{N+1} SU(m)_i with N chiral (\bar{m},m)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Christopher T. Hill , Stefan Pokorski , Jing Wang

Within the framework of a renormalizable $SU(5)_{L} \times U(1)_{Y}$ electro-weak gauge model with no exotic electric charges, we obtain all the neutral weak charge operators and their quantization, once the diagonalization of the neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-02 Adrian Palcu

Non-compact symmetries of extended 4d supergravities involve duality rotations of vectors and thus are not manifest off-shell invariances in standard "second-order" formulation. To study how such symmetries are realised in the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 R. Roiban , A. A. Tseytlin

We implement the rotationally-invariant formulation of the two-dimensional Hubbard model, with nearest-neighbors hopping $t$, which allows for the analytical study of the system in the low-energy limit. Both U(1) and SU(2) gauge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-09 V. A. Apinyan , T. K. Kopec

We investigate the low-energy effective action in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory with gauge group SU(n) spontaneously broken down to its maximal torus. Using harmonic superspace technique we prove an absence of any three- and four-loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. L. Buchbinder , A. Yu. Petrov

The four-dimensional bosonic effective action of the toroidally compactified heterotic string incorporating a dilaton, an axion and one $U(1)$ vector field is studied on curved space-time manifolds with one and two commuting Killing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Gal'tsov

We unify the Lorentz- and O(2) duality-covariant approach to 4D self-dual theories by Pasti, Sorokin and Tonin (PST) with the formulation involving an auxiliary tensor field. We present the basic features of the new hybrid approach,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 E. A. Ivanov , A. J. Nurmagambetov , B. M. Zupnik
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