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Related papers: Thoughts on Tachyon Cosmology

200 papers

We consider a cosmological scenario within the KKLT framework for moduli stabilization in string theory. The universal open string tachyon of decaying non-BPS D-brane configurations is proposed to drive eternal topological inflation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Daniel Cremades , Fernando Quevedo , Aninda Sinha

Although the formulas of tachyon inflation correspond to those of the inflation driven by the ordinary scalar field, there is obvious difference between them, which can not be neglected. We calculate the scalar and tensor perturbation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Xin-zhou Li , Dao-jun Liu , Jian-gang Hao

We study cosmological solutions for the very early universe beginning at the Planck scale for a universe containing radiation, curvature and, as a simplification of a possible scalar field potential, a cosmological constant term. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-30 E. Galindo-Dellavalle , G. German , A. de la Macorra

The model of inflation with a single tachyon field generates larger anisotropy and has difficulties in describing the formation of the Universe . In this paper we consider a model with multi tachyon fields and study the assisted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Yun-Song Piao , Rong-Gen Cai , Xinmin Zhang , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

After a brief introduction to the AdS/CFT holography a tachyon inflation will be discussed in the framework of holographic cosmology. The model is based on a holographic braneworld scenario with an effective tachyon field on a D3-brane…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-09 Neven Bilic

Large field excursions are required in a number of axion models of inflation. These models also possess global cosmic strings, around which the axion follows a path mirroring the inflationary trajectory. Cosmic strings are thus an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-23 Matthew J. Dolan , Patrick Draper , Jonathan Kozaczuk , Hiren Patel

We consider the problem of constructing a non-singular inflationary universe in stringy gravity via branch changing, from a previously superexponentially expanding phase to an FRW-like phase. Our approach is based on the phase space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Nemanja Kaloper , Richard Madden , Keith A. Olive

I review the motivation for the early-time cosmic acceleration stage in expanding universe and discuss simple inflationary scenarios. Preheating and reheating are considered in great detail. This is a sample chapter from my book "Physical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Mukhanov

We reexamine the recently proposed "little inflation" scenario that allows for a strong first order phase-transition of QCD at non-negligible baryon number in the early universe and its possible observable consequences. The scenario is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 Tillmann Boeckel , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

In this paper we propose a new mechanism of inflating the Universe with non-BPS $D4$ branes which decay into stable $D3$ branes via tachyon condensation. In a single brane scenario the tachyon potential is very steep and unable to support…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Anupam Mazumdar , Sudhakar Panda , Abdel Pérez-Lorenzana

The constant-roll inflation is studied where the inflaton is taken as a tachyon field. Since in this approach the second slow-roll parameter is assumed to be of order one instead of being small, then the perturbation parameters will be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-25 A. Mohammadi , Kh. Saaidi , T. Golanbari

It is known that four-dimensional cosmologies exhibiting transient phases of acceleration can be obtained by compactifications of low-energy effective string or M-theory on time-varying manifolds. In the four-dimensional theory, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Edward Teo

Non-supersymmetric brane world scenarios in string theory display perturbative instabilities that usually involve run-away potentials for scalar moduli fields. We investigate in the framework of intersecting brane worlds whether the leading…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Ralph Blumenhagen , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust , Tassilo Ott

The trans-Planckian censorship conjecture (TCC) puts an upper bound on the life-time of de Sitter spacetimes. It has immediate consequences for inflationary cosmology. In the standard paradigm, the universe has experienced a single stage of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Mahdi Torabian

Motivated by recent works of Sen and Gibbons, we study the evolution of a flat and homogeneous universe dominated by tachyon matter. In particular, we analyse the necessary conditions for inflation in the early roll of a single tachyon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Malcolm Fairbairn , Michel H. G. Tytgat

Inflationary cosmology proposes that the early Universe undergoes accelerated expansion, driven, in simple scenarios, by a single scalar field, or inflaton. The form of the inflaton potential determines the initial spectra of density…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-21 Richard Easther , Benedict Bahr-Kalus , David Parkinson

We consider whether current notions about superstring theory below the Planck scale are compatible with cosmology. We find that the anticipated form for the dilaton interaction creates a serious roadblock for inflation and makes it unlikely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ram Brustein , Paul Steinhardt

We study inflation, perturbations, non-gaussinity and late-time cosmological dynamics of a tachyon field both minimally and non-minimally coupled to gravity. By analyzing the parameters space of the model, the viability of the model in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Kourosh Nozari , Narges Rshidi

We describe a scenario for inflation in the framework of non-critical string theory, which does not employ an inflaton field. There is an exponential expansion of the volume of the Universe, induced by enormous entropy production in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 J. Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

In light of the recent work by Sen and Gibbons, we present a phase-plane analysis on the cosmology containing a rolling tachyon field in a potential resulted from string theory. We show that there is no stable point on the phase-plane,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Xin-zhou Li , Jian-gang Hao , Dao-jun Liu