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Related papers: Compact lattice U(1) and Seiberg-Witten duality

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We study the chiral phase transition in (2+1)d strongly coupled U(N) lattice gauge theories with staggered fermions. We show with high precision simulations performed directly in the chiral limit that these models undergo a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Costas G. Strouthos

We discuss a general framework for the realization of a family of abelian lattice gauge theories, i.e., link models or gauge magnets, in optical lattices. We analyze the properties of these models that make them suitable to quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-02-08 L. Tagliacozzo , A. Celi , A. Zamora , M. Lewenstein

We study phase diagrams of a class of doped quantum dimer models on the square lattice with ground-state wave functions whose amplitudes have the form of the Gibbs weights of a classical doped dimer model. In this dimer model, parallel…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-10-25 Stefanos Papanikolaou , Erik Luijten , Eduardo Fradkin

We study the heavy charge potential in the Coulomb phase of pure gauge compact U(1) theory on the lattice. We calculate the static potential $V_W(T,{\vec R})$ from Wilson loops on a $16^3 \times 32$ lattice and compare with the predictions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Cella , U. M. Heller , V. K. Mitrjushkin , A. Vicere

We construct the de Sitter QED in Coulomb gauge assuming that the quantum modes are prepared by a global apparatus which is able to determine a stable and invariant vacuum state, independent on the local coordinates. Then we proceed in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-01 Ion I. Cotaescu , Cosmin Crucean

We show that exotic phases arise in generalized lattice gauge theories known as quantum link models in which classical gauge fields are replaced by quantum operators. While these quantum models with discrete variables have a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-14 D. Banerjee , P. Widmer , F. -J. Jiang , U. -J. Wiese

We explore the ground-state physics of two-dimensional spin-$1/2$ $U(1)$ quantum link models, one of the simplest non-trivial lattice gauge theories with fermionic matter within experimental reach for quantum simulations. Whereas in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-04-01 Lorenzo Cardarelli , Sebastian Greschner , Luis Santos

A quantum phase transition is typically induced by tuning an external parameter that appears as a coupling constant in the Hamiltonian. Another route is to vary the global symmetry of the system, generalizing, e.g., SU(2) to SU(N). In that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-12-14 K. S. D. Beach , Fabien Alet , Matthieu Mambrini , Sylvain Capponi

In this paper, we study a 3D compact U(1) lattice gauge theory with a variety of nonlocal interactions that simulates the effects of gapless/gapful matter fields. This theory is quite important to investigate the phase structures of QED$_3$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-04-05 Gaku Arakawa , Ikuo Ichinose , Tetsuo Matsui , Kazuhiko Sakakibara , Shunsuke Takashima

Symmetry breaking has been a central theme in classifying quantum phases and phase transitions. Recently, this concept has been extended to the mixed states of open systems, attracting considerable attention due to the emergence of novel…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-21 Yuxuan Guo , Sheng Yang , Xue-Jia Yu

We present results from a numerical simulation of the two-dimensional Euclidean Wess-Zumino model. In the continuum the theory possesses N=1 supersymmetry. The lattice model we employ was analyzed by Golterman and Petcher in \cite{susy}…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Simon Catterall , Sergey Karamov

Certain frustrated systems, including spin ice and dimer models, exhibit a Coulomb phase at low temperatures, with power-law correlations and fractionalized monopole excitations. Transitions out of this phase, at which the effective gauge…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-08-09 Stephen Powell

We investigate the quantum phase transitions in strongly correlated electronic systems at $T=0^0K$ by the example of the 2D Hubbard model. The model for numerical calculations were formalized in terms of the integral equations previously…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-23 N. I. Chashchin

Photon correlators in $~U(1)~$ pure gauge theory for different lattice actions are considered under the Lorentz gauge condition. They are shown to depend strongly on the gauge fixing ambiguity and on the corresponding existence of Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 V. G. Bornyakov , V. K. Mitrjushkin , M. Müller-Preussker , F. Pahl

We derive the phase diagram of a paradigmatic model of Coulomb frustrated phase separation in two-dimensional systems with negative short-range electronic compressibility. We consider the system subject either to the truly three-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-13 C. Ortix , J. Lorenzana , C. Di Castro

We investigate strong-to-weak coupling transitions in D=2+1 SU(N->oo) gauge theories, by simulating lattice theories with a Wilson plaquette action. We find that there is a strong-to-weak coupling cross-over in the lattice theory that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Francis Bursa , Michael Teper

The simplest nontrivial toy model of a classical SU(3) lattice gauge theory is studied in the Hamiltonian approach. By means of singular symplectic reduction, the reduced phase space is constructed. Two equivalent descriptions of this space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Fischer , G. Rudolph , M. Schmidt

We study phase transitions in a softly broken $U(1)$ complex singlet scalar model in which the dark matter is the pseudo-scalar part of a singlet whose direct detection coupling to matter is strongly suppressed. Our aim is to find ways to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-03 Kristjan Kannike , Martti Raidal

Lattice gauge theories (LGTs) form an intriguing class of theories highly relevant to both high-energy particle physics and low-energy condensed matter physics with the rapid development of engineered quantum devices providing new tools to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-06-22 Rasmus Berg Jensen , Simon Panyella Pedersen , Nikolaj Thomas Zinner

We report on numerical simulations of SU(2) lattice gauge theory with two flavors of light dynamical quarks in the adjoint of the gauge group. The dynamics of this theory is thought to be very different from QCD -- the theory exhibiting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-03 Simon Catterall , Joel Giedt , Francesco Sannino , Joe Schneible