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Exact expressions for the partition functions of the rigid string and membrane at any temperature are obtained in terms of hypergeometric functions. By using zeta function regularization methods, the results are analytically continued and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 E. Elizalde , S. Leseduarte , S. D. Odintsov

We discuss the path integral representation for the fermionic particles and strings and concentrate at the problems arising when some target-space dimensions are compact. An example of partition function for fermionic particle at finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Marshakov

The Casimir energy for the transverse oscillations of a piecewise uniform closed string is calculated. The great adaptability of this string model with respect to various regularization methods is pointed out. We survey several…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Brevik , A. A. Bytsenko , B. M. Pimentel

In this paper, we propose a unified formalism, using Green's functions, to integrate out the electrons in an insulator under uniform electromagnetic fields. We derive a perturbative formula for the Green's function in the presence of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Kuang-Ting Chen , Patrick A. Lee

We provide a general formula for the partition function of three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theories placed on $S^2 \times S^1$ with a topological twist along $S^2$, which can be interpreted as an index for chiral states of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-29 Francesco Benini , Alberto Zaffaroni

We calculate the partition function of a harmonic oscillator with quasi-periodic boundary conditions using the zeta-function method. This work generalizes a previous one by Gibbons and contains the usual bosonic and fermionic oscillators as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Boschi-Filho , C. Farina

We show that the solitonic contribution of compactified strings corresponds to the quantum statistical partition function of a free particle living on higher dimensional spaces. In the simplest case of a compactification in a circle, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Marco Matone , Paolo Pasti , Sergey Shadchin , Roberto Volpato

We show that the BRST operator of Neveu-Schwarz-Ramond superstring is closely related to de Rham differential on the moduli space of decorated super-Riemann surfaces P. We develop formalism where superstring amplitudes are computed via…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Alexander Belopolsky

We establish a correspondence between conformal partial waves on flat, thermal, and defect backgrounds using the shadow formalism. We demonstrate that scalar one-point thermal blocks can be systematically obtained from their four-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-27 K. B. Alkalaev , Semyon Mandrygin , Vladimir Samsonov

Numerical evaluation of functional integrals usually involves a finite (L-slice) discretization of the imaginary-time axis. In the auxiliary-field method, the L-slice approximant to the density matrix can be evaluated as a function of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 J. H. Samson

We propose a novel string theory propagating in a non-commutative deformation of the four dimensional space T* T^2 whose scattering states correspond to superconformal theories in 5 dimensions and the scattering amplitudes compute…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-13 Cumrun Vafa

We consider within a generalized QCD factorization approach, the high energy inclusive polarized process p p --> pion + X, including all intrinsic partonic motions. Several new spin and k_T-dependent soft functions appear and contribute to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , U. D'Alesio , E. Leader , S. Melis , F. Murgia

We study warped compactifications to three dimensions, realized as an orientifold of type IIA string theory on T^7. By turning on 3- and 4-form fluxes on the torus in a supersymmetric way, we generate a potential for the moduli fields. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Riccardo Argurio , Vanicson L. Campos , Gabriele Ferretti , Rainer Heise

We propose the use of energy bandpass filtering approach in the magnetic tunnel junction device as a route to enhance the thermal spin transfer torque. Using the spin-resolved non-equilibrium Green's function formalism, we harness the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Pankaj Priyadarshi , Abhishek Sharma , Bhaskaran Muralidharan

We consider a refined version of the string-net model which assigns a different energy cost to each plaquette excitation. Using recent exact calculations of the energy-level degeneracies we compute the partition function of this model and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-23 Anna Ritz-Zwilling , Jean-Noël Fuchs , Steven H. Simon , Julien Vidal

We study the combined effect of thermal and quantum fluctuations in a zero dimensional superconductor. By using path integral techniques, we obtain novel expressions for the partition function and the superconducting order parameter which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-05 Pedro Ribeiro , Antonio M. García-García

The heat kernel and quasinormal mode methods of computing 1-loop partition functions of spin $s$ fields on hyperbolic quotient spacetimes $\mathbb{H}^{3}/\mathbb{Z}$ are related via the Selberg zeta function. We extend that analysis to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-22 Victoria L. Martin , Andrew Svesko

The thermal partition function of photons in any covariant gauge and gravitons in the harmonic gauge, propagating in a Rindler wedge, are computed using a local $\zeta$-function regularization approach. The correct Planckian leading order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Devis Iellici , Valter Moretti

We study the Potts model (defined geometrically in the cluster picture) on finite two-dimensional lattices of size L x N, with boundary conditions that are free in the L-direction and periodic in the N-direction. The decomposition of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-08-30 Jean-Francois Richard , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen

We revisit the spin effects induced by thermal vorticity by calculating them directly from the spin-dependent distribution functions. For the spin-1/2 particles, we give the polarization up to the first order of thermal vorticity and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-17 Jian-Hua Gao , Shi-Zheng Yang