English
Related papers

Related papers: Caustics in the Grassmann Integral

200 papers

We study the problem of estimating causal effects under hidden confounding in the following unpaired data setting: we observe some covariates $X$ and an outcome $Y$ under different experimental conditions (environments) but do not observe…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-01-22 Felix Schur , Niklas Pfister , Peng Ding , Sach Mukherjee , Jonas Peters

We introduce a non-linear differential flow equation for density matrices that provides a monotonic decrease of the free energy and reaches a fixed point at the Gibbs thermal state. We use this equation to build a variational approach for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-11-04 Tao Shi , Eugene Demler , J. Ignacio Cirac

Using the method of superbosonization we consider a model of a random magnetic field (RMF) acting on both orbital motion and spin of electrons in two dimensions. The method is based on exact integration over one particle degrees of freedom…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 K. B. Efetov , V. R. Kogan

We construct unitary, stable, and interacting conformal boundary conditions for a free massless scalar in four dimensions by coupling it to edge modes living on a boundary. The boundary theories we consider are bosonic and fermionic QED$_3$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-03 Lorenzo Di Pietro , Edoardo Lauria , Pierluigi Niro

An exact solution for an XXZ chain with four-body interactions is obtained and its phase diagram is determined. The model can be reduced to two chains coupled by four-body interactions, and it is shown that the ground state of the two-chain…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Norihiro Muramoto , Minoru Takahashi

We extend the kinematic matrix ("kinematrix") formalism [Phys. Rev. E 89, 062304 (2014)], which via simple matrix algebra accesses ensemble properties of self-propellers influenced by uncorrelated noise, to treat Gaussian correlated noises.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 Amir Nourhani , Vincent H. Crespi , Paul E. Lammert

The internal energies, including transverse and longitudinal parts, of quantum Heisenberg systems for arbitrary spin S are investigated by the double-time Green's function method. The expressions for ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-23 Huai-Yu Wang , Liang-Jun Zhai , Meichun Qian

We consider two ways of introducing minimal Abelian gauge interactions into the model presented in [1]. They are different only if the second central charge of the planar Galilei group is nonzero. One way leads to standard gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Lukierski , P. C. Stichel , W. J. Zakrzewski

Dynamical chaos has recently been shown to exist in the Gaussian approximation in quantum mechanics and in the self-consistent mean field approach to studying the dynamics of quantum fields. In this study, we first show that any variational…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Fred Cooper , John Dawson , Salman Habib , Robert D. Ryne

We study quantum mechanics in the stochastic formulation, using the functional integral approach. The noise term enters the classical action as a local contribution of anticommuting fields. The partition function is not invariant under…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-15 S. Nicolis

We study the dynamical system approach of non minimally coupled scalar field to induced gravity on the brane in the framework of the AdS/CFT correspondence. In this context, we derive the modified Friedmann equation and the equation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Aatifa Bargach , Farida Bargach , Taoufik Ouali

In order to investigate the composite gauge field, we consider the compositeness condition (i.e. renormalization constant $Z_3=0$) in the general non-abelian gauge field theory. We calculate $Z_3$ at the next-to-leading order in $1/N_f$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Takashi Hattori

The theoretical study of ultracold few-body systems is often done using an idealized 1D model with zero range interactions. Here we study these systems using a more realistic 3D model with finite range interactions. We place…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-10-17 M. Wallenius , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

We study the spin factor problem both in $3+1$ and $2+1$ dimensions which are essentially different for spin factor construction. Doing all Grassmann integrations in the corresponding path integral representations for Dirac propagator we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 D. M. Gitman , S. I. Zlatev

We extend the perturbative approach developed in an earlier work to deal with Lagrangians which have arbitrary higher order time derivative terms for both bosons and fermions. This approach enables us to find an effective Lagrangian with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Tai-Chung Cheng , Pei-Ming Ho , Mao-Chuang Yeh

Quantum Brownian motion plays a fundamental role in many areas of modern physics. In the path-integral formulation, the environmental quantum fluctuations driving the system dynamics can be characterized by auxiliary stochastic fields. For…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-07 Lu Han , Vladimir Chernyak , Yun-An Yan , Xiao Zheng , YiJing Yan

Under the second-order degenerate perturbation theory, we show that the physics of $N$ particles with arbitrary spin confined in a one dimensional trap in the strongly interacting regime can be described by super-exchange interaction. An…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-04-30 Li Yang , Liming Guan , Han Pu

The amplitude for emitting $n$ bosons factorizes into the product of $n$ single-boson emission amplitudes, if the source is energetic and abelian. If it is energetic but {\it non-abelian}, the amplitude is given by a sum of factorized {\it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. S. Lam

Recent theoretical studies have predicted the existence of caustics in many-body quantum dynamics, where they manifest as extended regions of enhanced probability density that obey temporal and spatial scaling relations. Focusing on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-10 Monalisa Singh Roy , Jesse Mumford , D. H. J. O'Dell , Emanuele G. Dalla Torre

The open relativistic two-body problem, when two interacting particles also are in external potentials, is considered in terms of the principle of the least action. Based on the consistent modification of the relativistic version Newton's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-24 A. V. Koshelkin