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In strongly-coupled theories with no small parameters, there are factors of 4\pi that appear when the couplings of the low-energy effective lagrangian are written in units of the effective cutoff \Lambda. These numerical factors can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Markus A. Luty

A strong-coupling expansion is applied to the anharmonic Holstein model and to the Holstein-Hubbard model through fourth order in the hopping matrix element. Mean-field theory is then employed to determine transition temperatures of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. K. Freericks , G. D. Mahan

The nearest-neighbor quantum-antiferromagnetic (AF) Heisenberg model for spin 1/2 on a two-dimensional square lattice is studied in the auxiliary-fermion representation. Expressing spin operators by canonical fermionic particles requires a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Jan Brinckmann , Peter Woelfle

The vacuum energy of a bosonic field interacting locally with objects is decomposed into irreducible $N$-body parts. The irreducible $N$-body contribution to the vacuum energy is finite if the common intersection $O_1\cap O_2...\cap O_N$ of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-05-10 Martin Schaden

In this paper, we consider the Dirac-Coulomb equation for many-particles, to describe the interaction between electrons in the system having many electrons. The four-component wave function will expanding into a finite basis-set, using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-10 Bilal K. Jasim , Ayad A. Al-Ani , Saad N. Abood

As a first step towards a theory of differential equations involving para-Grassmann variables the linear equations with constant coefficients are discussed and solutions for equations of low order are given explicitly. A connection to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-07-16 Toufik Mansour , Matthias Schork

We calculate the motion of binary mass systems in gravity up to the fourth post--Newtonian order. We use momentum expansions within an effective field theory approach based on Feynman amplitudes in harmonic coordinates by applying…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-20 J. Blümlein , A. Maier , P. Marquard , G. Schäfer

To date, the second-order post-Newtonian (2PN) Hamiltonian has been known in closed analytic form only for systems of up to three point masses. In this paper, we present an analytic expression for the general $N$-body 2PN Hamiltonian in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-09 Felix M. Heinze , Gerhard Schäfer , Bernd Brügmann

The dynamics of the spin-boson Hamiltonian is considered in the stochastic approximation. The Hamiltonian describes a two-level system coupled to an environment and is widely used in physics, chemistry and the theory of quantum measurement.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 L. Accardi , S. V. Kozyrev , I. V. Volovich

We derive a general effective many-body theory for bosonic polar molecules in strong interaction regime, which cannot be correctly described by previous theories within the first Born approximation. The effective Hamiltonian has additional…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-08 Daw-Wei Wang

Expanding a lower-dimensional problem to a higher-dimensional space and then projecting back is often beneficial. This article rigorously investigates this perspective in the context of finite mixture models, namely how to improve inference…

Methodology · Statistics 2014-11-10 Andrea Mercatanti , Fan Li , Fabrizia Mealli

The notion of causality is used in many situations dealing with uncertainty. We consider the problem whether causality can be identified given data set generated by discrete random variables rather than continuous ones. In particular, for…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-01-23 Joe Suzuki , Takanori Inazumi , Takashi Washio , Shohei Shimizu

We develop a general theory of a boson decomposition for both local and non-local interactions in lattice fermion models which allows us to describe fermionic degrees of freedom and collective charge and spin excitations on equal footing.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 A. N. Rubtsov , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

We study the ground state of a large number N of 2D anyons in an external magnetic field. We consider a scaling limit where the statistics parameter $\alpha$ tends to zero when N tends to infinity which allows the statistics to be seen as a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Théotime Girardot

We present a path integral formalism for expressing matrix elements of the density matrix of a quantum many-body system between any two coherent states in terms of standard Matsubara action with periodic(anti-periodic) boundary conditions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-01 Roopayan Ghosh , Nicolas Dupuis , Arnab Sen , K. Sengupta

It can be shown in a solvable field theory model that the couplings of the composite vector bosons made of a fermion pair approach the gauge couplings in the limit of strong binding. Although this phenomenon may appear accidental and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Mahiko Suzuki

Detailed analysis of the system of four interacting ultra-cold fermions confined in a one-dimensional harmonic trap is performed. The analysis is done in the framework of a simple variational ansatz for the many-body ground state and its…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-06-27 Daniel Pęcak , Amin S. Dehkharghani , Nikolaj T. Zinner , Tomasz Sowiński

Applying Feynman diagrammatics to non-fermionic strongly correlated models with local constraints might seem generically impossible for two separate reasons: (i) the necessity to have a Gaussian (non-interacting) limit on top of which the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-24 Lode Pollet , Mikhail N. Kiselev , Nikolay V. Prokof'ev , Boris V. Svistunov

We extend the self-consistent Green's functions formalism to take into account three-body interactions. We analyze the perturbative expansion in terms of Feynman diagrams and define effective one- and two-body interactions, which allows for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-03 Arianna Carbone , Andrea Cipollone , Carlo Barbieri , Arnau Rios , Artur Polls

Duality transformations play a very important role in theoretical physics. In this paper I propose new duality transformations for fermionic theories. They map the strong coupling regime of one theory to the weak coupling regime of another…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-07-08 Nicolas Sourlas
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