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The thermodynamics of black holes is discussed for the case, when the Newton constant $G$ is not a constant, but is the thermodynamic variable. This gives for the first law of the Schwarzschild black hole thermodynamics: $dS_\text{BH}= -AdK…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-02 G. E. Volovik

We have shown the thermodynamic changes in a 2+1-dimensional rotating black hole when it absorbs a particle. The microscopic changes which the black hole undergoes are interpreted using the AdS/CFT correspondence. Using particle absorption…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-01 Bogeun Gwak , Bum-Hoon Lee

A version of massive gravity, namely conformal massive gravity, is employed to study the behavior of thermodynamic geometry for both the static and the rotating regular black holes. Whereas in thermodynamic geometry singularity can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-10 Saheb Soroushfar , Reza Saffari , Amare Abebe , Haidar Sheikhahmadi

In this paper, we study the thermodynamic behavior of charged AdS black holes in a conformal holographic extended thermodynamic. Our setup is constructed using a new dictionary that relates AdS black hole quantities to the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-26 Yahya Ladghami , Taoufik Ouali

We discuss recent developments in the study of primordial black holes, focussing particularly on their formation and quantum evaporation. Such studies can place important constraints on models of the early Universe. An especially…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. J. Carr

In a recent work we have argued that nosy energy momentum diffusion due to space-time discreteness at the Planck scale (naturally expected to arise from quantum gravity) can be responsible for the generation of a cosmological constant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-15 Alejandro Perez , Daniel Sudarsky

Fundamental physical constants need not be constant, neither spatially nor temporally. -- This seeming simple statement has profound implications for a wide range of physical processes and interactions, and can be probed through a number of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-22 Jens Chluba , Luke Hart

In this paper, we use the holographic principle to obtain a modified metric of black holes that reproduces the exponentially corrected entropy. The exponential correction of the black hole entropy comes from non-perturbative corrections. It…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-14 Behnam Pourhassan , Hoda Farahani , Farideh Kazemian , İzzet Sakallı , Sudhaker Upadhyay , Dharm Veer Singh

Astrophysical indications that the fine structure constant has undergone a small time variation during the cosmological evolution are discussed within the framework of the standard model of the electroweak and strong interactions and of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Xavier Calmet , Harald Fritzsch

Primordial black hole formation by cosmic string collapse is reconsidered when the winding number of the string is larger than the unity. The line energy density of the multiple winding string becomes greater than that of the single winding…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nagasawa Michiyasu

We consider an accelerating black hole with a negative cosmological constant in four-dimensional spacetime. There are two configurations such as a black string (BS) phase when a mass parameter is zero and a black hole (BH) phase when a mass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-24 Seoktae Koh , Chong Oh Lee

We make use of Dirac LNH and results for a time varying fine structure constant in order to derive possible laws of variation for speed of light, the number of nucleons in the Universe, energy density and gravitational constant. By…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcelo S. Berman , Luis A. Trevisan

This is a review of the Cold Dark Matter model of structure formation, and its variants. The approach is largely from first principles, the main aim being to impart a basic understanding of the relevant theory with an eye to the likely…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-30 Andrew R Liddle , David H Lyth

Recent key observational results on the variation of fine structure constant, the proton to electron mass ratio and the gravitational constant are reviewed. The necessity to substantiate the dark sector of cosmology and to test gravity on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Jean-Philippe Uzan

A new model of nonlinear electrodynamics with two parameters is proposed. We study the phenomenon of vacuum birefringence, the causality and unitarity in this model. There is no singularity of the electric field in the center of point-like…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-18 S. I. Kruglov

This study probes spacetime solutions within Einstein-Bumblebee gravity, a modified gravitational framework incorporating spontaneous Lorentz symmetry violation through a vector field mechanism. By introducing a cosmological constant into…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-04 Reggie C. Pantig , Shubham Kala , Ali Övgün , Nikko John Leo S. Lobos

We report on a study that finds a positive correlation between black hole mass and variability amplitude in quasars. Roughly 100 quasars at z<0.75 were selected by matching objects from the QUEST1 Variability Survey with broad-lined objects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Wold , M. S. Brotherton , Z. Shang

Black holes as solutions to gravity theories, are generically identified by a set of parameters. Some of these parameters are associated with black hole physical conserved charges, like ADM charges. There can also be some "redundant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-10 K. Hajian , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

We investigate the tendency in variations of the dual CFT$_2$ when a rotating AdS$_3$ black hole changes by fluxes transferred by the scattering of a massive scalar field according to the AdS/CFT correspondence. The conserved quantities of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-01 Bogeun Gwak

A feature shared by many regular black hole spacetimes is the occurrence of a Cauchy horizon. It is then commonly believed that this renders the geometry unstable against perturbations through the mass-inflation effect. In this work, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-18 Alfio Bonanno , Amir-Pouyan Khosravi , Frank Saueressig