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Related papers: Chiral Anomaly and Ginsparg-Wilson Relation on the…

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We consider the mixed gravitational-Yang-Mills anomaly as the coupling between the $K$-theory and $K$-homology of a $C^*$-algebra crossed product. The index theorem of Connes-Moscovici allows to compute the Chern character of the $K$-cycle…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Denis Perrot

We clarify the questions rised by a recent example of a lattice Dirac operator found by Chiu. We show that this operator belongs to a class based on the Cayley transformation and that this class on the finite lattice generally does not…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-03 Werner Kerler

We calculate numerically the eigenvalue distribution of the overlap Dirac operator in the quenched Schwinger model on a lattice. The distribution does not fit any of the three universality classes of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Poul H. Damgaard , Urs M. Heller , Rajamani Narayanan , Benjamin Svetitsky

The chiral anomaly is the predicted break down of chiral symmetry in a Weyl semimetal with monopoles of opposite chirality when an electric field parallel to a magnetic field is applied. It occurs because of charge pumping from a positive…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-09 Dung Vu , Wenjuan Zhang , Cüneyt Şahin , Michael E. Flatté , Nandini Trivedi , Joseph P. Heremans

We reinvestigate constraints on the eigenvalue density of the Dirac operator in the chiral symmetric phase of 2 flavor QCD at finite temperature, employing the overlap Dirac operator with the exact chiral symmetry at finite lattice spacings…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-12-10 Sinya Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Yusuke Taniguchi

Gauge invariant topological interactions, such as the D=5 Chern-Simons terms, are required in models in extra dimensions that split anomaly free representations. The Chern-Simons term is necessary to maintain the overall anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Christopher T. Hill

In this letter we show that the overlap formulation of chiral gauge theories correctly reproduces the gravitational Lorentz anomaly in 2-dimensions. This formulation has been recently suggested as a solution to the fermion doubling problem…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 S. Randjbar-Daemi , J. Strathdee

The CPT anomaly, which was first seen in perturbation theory for certain four-dimensional chiral gauge theories, is also present in the exact result for a class of two-dimensional chiral U(1) gauge theories on the torus. Specifically, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F. R. Klinkhamer , J. Nishimura

The overlap formula for the chiral determinant is presented and the realization of gauge anomalies and gauge field toplogy in this context is discussed. The ability of the overlap formalism to deal with supersymmetric theories and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 Rajamani Narayanan

It is shown that U(1) chiral gauge theories with anomaly-free multiplets of Weyl fermions can be put on the lattice without breaking the gauge invariance or violating any other fundamental principle. The Ginsparg-Wilson relation plays a key…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Lüscher

It was previously shown within chiral perturbation theory that the ground state of QCD in a sufficiently large magnetic field and at nonvanishing, but not too large, baryon chemical potential is a so-called chiral soliton lattice. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Geraint W. Evans , Andreas Schmitt

We demonstrate that, apart from the chiral anomaly, Dirac semimetals possess another quantum anomaly, which we call the mirror anomaly, and which manifests in a singular response of the Dirac semimetal to an applied magnetic field. Namely,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-09 A. A. Burkov

The two-dimensional chiral anomaly is calculated using differential regularization. It is shown that the anomaly emerges naturally in the vector and axial Ward identities on the same footing as the four-dimensional case. The vector gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 W. F. Chen

Regularization modifies the (odd) behaviour of the Abelian Chern-Simons action under parity. This effect happens for any sensible regularization; in particular, on the lattice. However, as in the chiral symmetry case, there exist…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. D. Fosco , A. Lopez

A numerical investigation of the quenched Schwinger model on the lattice using the overlap Dirac operator points to a divergent chiral condensate.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Joe Kiskis , Rajamani Narayanan

The properties of the quark propagator in Landau gauge in quenched QCD are examined for the overlap quark action. The overlap quark action satisfies the Ginsparg-Wilson relation and as such provides an exact lattice realization of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-16 Frédéric D. R. Bonnet , Patrick O. Bowman , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony G. Williams , J. B. Zhang

We investigate the chiral properties of overlap lattice fermion by using two dimensional Gross-Neveu model coupled with a gauge field. Chiral properties of this model are similar to those of QCD$_4$, that is, the chiral symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Ikuo Ichinose , Keiichi Nagao

We discuss chiral theories of constituent quarks interacting with bosons at high temperatures. In the chirally symmetric phase we demonstrate by applying functional methods the presence of effective anomalous couplings for e.g. $\pi \sigma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Baier , M. Dirks , O. Kober

During the last several years a non-perturbative formulation of exact chiral symmetry on the lattice has been developed. I shall outline the main ideas of these developments and discuss prospects for the future. The focus will be on the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Neuberger

Chiral U(1) anomaly is derived with mathematical rigor for a Euclidean fermion coupled to a smooth external U(1) gauge field on an even dimensional torus as a continuum limit of lattice regularized fermion field theory with the Wilson term…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Tetsuya Hattori , Hiroshi Watanabe