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We use the holomorphic anomaly equation to solve the gravitational corrections to Seiberg-Witten theory and a two-cut matrix model, which is related by the Dijkgraaf-Vafa conjecture to the topological B-model on a local Calabi-Yau manifold.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Min-xin Huang , Albrecht Klemm

The aim of this paper is to introduce and study a large class of $\mathfrak{g}$-module algebras which we call factorizable by generalizing the Gauss factorization of (square or rectangular) matrices. This class includes coordinate algebras…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Arkady Berenstein , Karl Schmidt

We study N=2 supersymmetric four dimensional gauge theories, in a certain N=2 supergravity background, called Omega-background. The partition function of the theory in the Omega-background can be calculated explicitly. We investigate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nikita Nekrasov , Andrei Okounkov

We study the gravitational corrections to the F-term in four-dimensional N=1 U(N) gauge theories with flavors, using the Dijkgraaf-Vafa theory. We derive a compact formula for the annulus contribution in terms of the prime form on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Hiroyuki Fuji , Shun'ya Mizoguchi

One-instanton predictions for the prepotential are obtained from the Seiberg-Witten curve for the Coulomb branch of N=2 supersymmetric gauge theory for the product group \prod_{n=1}^{m} SU(N_n) with a massless matter hypermultiplet in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. P. Ennes , S. G. Naculich , H. Rhedin , H. J. Schnitzer

In these lectures we explain the intimate relationship between modular invariants in conformal field theory and braided subfactors in operator algebras. A subfactor with a braiding determines a matrix $Z$ which is obtained as a coupling…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Böckenhauer , D. E. Evans

We study the E-string theory on $\mathbb{R}^4\times T^2$ with Wilson lines. We consider two examples where interesting automorphisms arise. In the first example, the spectrum is invariant under the $F_4$ Weyl group acting on the Wilson line…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-07 Kazuhiro Sakai

Seiberg-Witten maps are a well-established method to locally construct noncommutative gauge theories starting from commutative gauge theories. We revisit and classify the ambiguities and the freedom in the definition. Geometrically,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-23 Paolo Aschieri , Andreas Deser

The simplest non-trivial 5d superconformal field theories (SCFT) are the famous rank-one theories with $E_n$ flavour symmetry. We study their $U$-plane, which is the one-dimensional Coulomb branch of the theory on $\mathbb{R}^4 \times S^1$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-09 Cyril Closset , Horia Magureanu

Motivated by the duality conjecture of Dijkgraaf and Vafa between supersymmetric gauge theories and matrix models, we derive the effective superpotential of N=1 supersymmetric gauge theory with gauge group SO(N_c) and arbitrary tree-level…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Pravina Borhade , P. Ramadevi

We present a method where derivations of star-product algebras are used to build covariant derivatives for noncommutative gauge theory. We write down a noncommutative action by linking these derivations to a frame field induced by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Wolfgang Behr , Andreas Sykora

We discuss how the structure of massless monopoles in supersymmetric theories with a Coulomb phase can be obtained from effective superpotentials for a phase with a confined photon. To illustrate the technique, we derive effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Elitzur , A. Forge , A. Giveon , K. Intriligator , E. Rabinovici

We propose an electric-magnetic duality and conjecture an exact conformal window for a class of non-supersymmetric U(N_c) gauge theories with fermions in the (anti)symmetric representation of the gauge group and N_f additional scalar and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Adi Armoni , Dan Israel , Gregory Moraitis , Vasilis Niarchos

Using both the matrix model prescription and the strong-coupling approach, we describe the intersections of n=0 and n=1 non-degenerated branches for quartic (polynomial of adjoint matter) tree-level superpotential in N=1 supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Changhyun Ahn , Yutaka Ookouchi

We determine the low energy description of N=2 supersymmetric SU(k) product group theories with bifundamental and fundamental matter based on M-theory fivebrane configurations. The dependence on moduli and scales of the coefficients in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 J. Erlich , A. Naqvi , L. Randall

We obtain explicit formulas for the Neumann coefficients and associated quantities that appear in the three-string vertex for type IIB string theory in a plane-wave background, for any value of the mass parameter mu. The derivation involves…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yang-Hui He , John H. Schwarz , Marcus Spradlin , Anastasia Volovich

We discuss the Penner type matrix model recently proposed by Dijkgraaf and Vafa for a possible explanation of the relation between four-dimensional gauge theory and Liouville theory by making use of the connection of the matrix model to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 Tohru Eguchi , Kazunobu Maruyoshi

We point out two extensions of the relation between matrix models, topological strings and N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories. First, we note that by considering double scaling limits of unitary matrix models one can obtain large N duals of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Cumrun Vafa

In this note, following the work of Seiberg in hep-th/0211234 for the conjecture between the field theory and matrix model in the case with massive fundamental flavors, we generalize it to the case with massless fundamental flavors. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Bo Feng

We consider an N=1 SU(N_c) SUSY gauge theory with N_f \geq N_c matter multiplets transforming in the fundamental and antifundamental representations of the gauge group. Using the Konishi anomaly and a non-anomalous conservation law, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Steven Corley