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Related papers: The Tachyon does Matter

200 papers

We investigate aspects of quantum cosmology in relation to string cosmology systems that are described in terms of the Dirac-Born-Infeld action. Using the Silverstein-Tong model, we analyze the Wheeler-DeWitt equation for the rolling scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Anastasios Psinas

Some time ago Dvali, Gabadadze and Senjanovic (hep-ph/9910207) discussed brane world scenarios with time-like extra dimensions. In this paper we construct a solitonic 3-brane solution in the 5-dimensional Einstein-Hilbert-Gauss-Bonnet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alberto Iglesias , Zurab Kakushadze

Space-filling S-branes can mediate a transition between a contracting and an expanding universe in the Einstein frame. Following up on previous work that uncovered such bouncing solutions in the context of weakly coupled thermal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Robert H. Brandenberger , Costas Kounnas , Herve Partouche , Subodh P. Patil , Nicolaos Toumbas

Spacelike branes are new time-dependent systems to explore and it has been observed that related supergravity solutions can be obtained by analytically continuing known D-brane solutions. Here we show that analytic continuation of known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 John E. Wang

The null-brane space-time provides a simple model of a big crunch/big bang singularity. A non-perturbative definition of M-theory on this space-time was recently provided using matrix theory. We derive the fermion couplings for this matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Emil J. Martinec , Daniel Robbins , Savdeep Sethi

We argue that it may be possible to reheat the universe after inflation driven by D-brane annihilation, due to the coupling of massless fields to the time-dependent tachyon condensate which describes the annihilation process. This mechanism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 James M. Cline , Hassan Firouzjahi , Patrick Martineau

We study dynamics of rolling tachyon and Abelian gauge field on unstable D-branes, of which effective action is given by Born-Infeld type nonlocal action. Possible cosmological evolutions are also discussed. In the Einstein frame of string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Chanju Kim , Hang Bae Kim , Yoonbai Kim , O-Kab Kwon

The modification to four--dimensional Einstein gravity at low energy in two brane models is investigated within supergravity in singular spaces. Using perturbation theory around a static BPS background, we study the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Brax , C. van de Bruck , A. C. Davis , C. S. Rhodes

CFT construction of S-branes describing the rolling and bouncing tachyons is analyzed in the context of a $\theta$-noncommutative deformation of minisuperspace. Half s-brane and s-brane in the noncommutative minisuperspace are analyzed and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Garcia-Compean , J. Gonzalez-Beltran

We propose an alternative interpretation of the boundary state for the rolling tachyon, which may depict the time evolution of unstable D-branes in string theory. Splitting the string variable in the temporal direction into the classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Taejin Lee

In this paper an alternative theory about space-time is given. First some preliminaries about 3-dimensional time and the reasons for its introduction are presented. Alongside the 3-dimensional space (S) the 3-dimensional space of spatial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Kostadin Trencevski

Brane cosmology driven by the tachyon rolling down to its ground state is investigated. We adopt an effective field theoretical description for the tachyon and Randall-Sundrum type brane world scenario. After formulating basic equations, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Shinji Mukohyama

We consider a six-dimensional axisymmetric Einstein-Maxwell model of warped braneworlds. The bulk is bounded by two branes, one of which is a conical 3-brane and the other is a 4-brane wrapped around the axis of symmetry. The latter brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Yu-ichi Takamizu

We re-examine the recent proposal of Rastelli, Sen and Zwiebach on the tachyon fluctuation of the vacuum string field theory representing a D25 brane, originally considered by Hata and Kawano. We show that the tachyon state satisfies the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R Rashkov , K S Viswanathan

We first review the interpretation of world-sheet defects as $D$ branes described by a critical theory in 11 dimensions, that we interpret as $M$ theory. We then show that $D$-brane recoil induces dynamically an anti-de-Sitter (AdS)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

Cosmological implication of rolling tachyons is reported in the context of effective field theory. With a brief review of rolling tachyons in both flat and curved spacetimes, we study the string cosmological model with both tachyon and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Chanju Kim , Hang Bae Kim , Yoonbai Kim , O-Kab Kwon , Chong Oh Lee

We first illustrate on a simple example how, in existing brane cosmological models, the connection of a 'bulk' region to its mirror image creates matter on the 'brane'. Next, we present a cosmological model with no $Z_2$ symmetry which is a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nathalie Deruelle , Tomas Dolezel

We study a brane-antibrane system and a non-BPS D-brane in SU(2) WZW model. We first discuss the tachyon condensation using the vertex operator formalism and find the generation of codimension two D-branes after the condensation. Our result…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yasuaki Hikida , Masatoshi Nozaki , Tadashi Takayanagi

This is a note on the coupled supergravity-tachyon matter system, which has been earlier proposed as a candidate for the effective space-time description of S-branes. In particular, we study an ansatz with the maximal ISO(p+1)xSO(8-p,1)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alex Buchel , Johannes Walcher

We point out that the worldvolume coordinate functions $\hat{x}^\mu(\xi)$ of a $p$-brane, treated as an independent object interacting with dynamical gravity, are Goldstone fields for spacetime diffeomorphisms gauge symmetry. The presence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Igor A. Bandos , Jose A. de Azcarraga , Jose M. Izquierdo , Jerzy Lukierski