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Related papers: Plane Waves and Vacuum Interpolation

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We show that a symmetric superposition of five standing plane waves can be expressed as an infinite series of terms of decreasing wavenumber, where each term is a product of five plane waves. We show that this series converges pointwise in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-20 Michael H. Schwarz , Robert A. Pelcovits

Purely gravitational pp-waves in AdS backgrounds are described by the generalised Kaigorodov metrics, and they generically preserve 1/4 of the maximum supersymmetry allowed by the AdS spacetimes. We obtain 1/2 supersymmetric purely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Kerimo , H. Lu

In this paper we present in detail the numerical solution of the conformally invariant wave equation on top of a fixed background space-time corresponding to two different cases: i) 1+1 Minkowski space-time in Cartesian coordinates and ii)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-20 A. Cruz-Osorio , A. Gonzalez-Juarez , F. S. Guzman , F. D. Lora-Clavijo

We present the equations of motion for multiple M0-brane (multiple M-wave or mM0) system in general eleven dimensional supergravity background. These are obtained in the frame of superembedding approach, but have a rigid structure: they can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-16 Igor A. Bandos

We construct a fairy general family of supersymmetric solutions in time- and space-dependent backgrounds in general supergravity theories. One class of the solutions are intersecting brane solutions with factorized form of time- and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-19 Kei-ichi Maeda , Nobuyoshi Ohta , Makoto Tanabe , Ryo Wakebe

We calculate the interaction potential between widely separated D-branes in PP-wave backgrounds in string theory as well as in low-energy supergravity. Timelike and spacelike orientations are qualitatively different but in both cases the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Atish Dabholkar , Joris Raeymaekers

We show that the leading-order term in the late-time asymptotics of solutions to the linear wave equation on radially symmetric stationary perturbations of $(2 + 1)$-dimensional Minkowski space is proportional to $u^{-1/2}v^{-1/2}$ (which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Onyx Gautam

We classify and construct supersymmetric solutions of D=3, N=2 gauged supergravity extended with a Fayet-Iliopoulos term, and null and timelike warped AdS spacetimes are among them. From the first one, it is possible to obtain a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-29 Nihat Sadik Deger , Ceren Ayse Deral

The Penrose limit is generalized to show that, any leading order solution of the low-energy field equations in any one of the five string theories has a plane wave solution as a limit. This limiting procedure takes into account all the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Gueven

Plane waves are a special class of Lorentzian spaces with a parallel null vector field. They are of great importance in Geometry (e.g. Lorentzian holonomy) and in Physics (General Relativity as well as alternative gravity theories). Our…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Malek Hanounah , Lilia Mehidi , Abdelghani Zeghib

In this paper, we present several gravitational wave solutions in AdS_5 X S^5 string backgrounds, as well as in AdS_7 X S^4 and AdS_4 X S^7 backgrounds in M-theory, generalizing the results of hep-th/0403253 by one of the authors. In each…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Alok Kumar , Hari K. Kunduri

We derive the spacetime superalgebras explicitly from ``test'' M-brane actions in M-brane backgrounds to the lowest order in $\theta$ via canonical formalism, and discuss various BPS saturated configurations on the basis of their central…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Takeshi Sato

Plane-wave representations are used to formulate the exact solutions to frequency-domain and time-domain sources illuminating a magnetodielectric slab with complex permittivity and permeability. In the special case of a line source at z=0 a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-01-28 Arthur D. Yaghjian , Thorkild B. Hansen

This paper aims at developing new shape functions adapted to smooth vanishing coefficients for scalar wave equation. It proposes the numerical analysis of their interpolation properties. The interpolation is local but high order convergence…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-16 Lise-Marie Imbert-Gerard

Plane waves are regarded as the general solution of the wave equation. However the plane wave expansion of standing waves by means of complex phasors leads to a theory in which the time coordinate does not receive the same treatment as the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-08-02 J. Blas , J. L. Gutiérrez , E. J. Abril

We study a stationary "black" brane in M/superstring theory. Assuming BPS-type relations between the first-order derivatives of metric functions, we present general stationary black brane solutions with a traveling wave for the Einstein…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Makoto Tanabe , Kei-ichi Maeda

We study various aspects of N=(4,4) type IIA GS superstring theory in the pp-wave background, which arises as the compactification of maximally supersymmetric eleven-dimensional pp-wave geometry along the spacelike isometry direction. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Seungjoon Hyun , Hyeonjoon Shin

I review aspects of string theory on plane wave backgrounds emphasising the connection to gauge theory given by the BMN correspondence. Topics covered include the Penrose limit and its role in deriving the BMN duality from AdS/CFT,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Pankiewicz

We investigate in detail solutions of supergravity that involve warped products of flat geometries of the type M(p+1) x R x T(D-p-2) depending on a single coordinate. In the absence of fluxes, the solutions include flat space and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 J. Mourad , A. Sagnotti

We analyse the stringy gravitational wave background based on the current algebra $E^{c}_{2}$. We determine its exact spectrum and construct the modular invariant vacuum energy. The corresponding N=1 extension is also constructed. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas , D. Luest