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F-theory, as a 12-dimensional theory that is a contender of the Theory of Everything, should be compactified into elliptically fibered threefolds or fourfolds of Calabi-Yau. Such manifolds have an elliptic curve as a fiber, and their bases…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-19 T. V. Obikhod

We argue that the worldvolume theories of D-branes probing orbifolds with discrete torsion develop, in the large quiver limit, new non-commutative directions. This provides an explicit `deconstruction' of a wide class of noncommutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Allan Adams , Michal Fabinger

We report on progress towards the construction of SM-like gauge theories on the world-volume of D-branes at a Calabi-Yau singularity. In particular, we work out the topological conditions on the embedding of the singularity inside a compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Matthew Buican , Dmitry Malyshev , David R. Morrison , Martijn Wijnholt , Herman Verlinde

The disk partition function of the open topological string computes the spacetime superpotential for D-branes wrapping cycles of a compact Calabi-Yau threefold. We use string duality to show that when appropriately formulated, the problem…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-20 Mina Aganagic , Christopher Beem

We study (0,2) two-dimensional theories in type IIB configurations with D5 branes wrapping blow-up ${\bf{P}}^1$ cycles of deformed resolutions for $A_n$ singularities or in T-dual IIA configurations with suspended D4 branes. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-09 Yizhuo Gao , Radu Tatar

The singularity structure and the corresponding asymptotic behavior of a 3-brane coupled to a scalar field in a five dimensional bulk is analyzed in full generality, using the method of asymptotic splittings. It is shown that the collapse…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-21 Ignatios Antoniadis , Spiros Cotsakis , Ifigeneia Klaoudatou

Global symmetry anomalies of a quantum field theory (QFT) can be packaged as specific couplings of a higher-dimensional symmetry theory (SymTh). In this work we show that for 5D superconformal field theories (SCFTs) engineered from M-theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-29 Vivek Chakrabhavi , Mirjam Cvetič , Jonathan J. Heckman , Shani Meynet

An infinite class of $4d$ $\mathcal{N}=1$ gauge theories can be engineered on the worldvolume of D3-branes probing toric Calabi-Yau 3-folds. This kind of setup has multiple applications, ranging from the gauge/gravity correspondence to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Sebastian Franco , Yang-Hui He , Chuang Sun , Yan Xiao

We analyse several explicit toric examples of compact K3-fibred Calabi-Yau three-folds which can be used for the study of string dualities and are crucial ingredients for the construction of LARGE Volume type IIB vacua with promising…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-28 Michele Cicoli , Maximilian Kreuzer , Christoph Mayrhofer

For D-brane system with three D-branes on compact Calabi-Yau threefolds, the dual F-theory fourfolds for parallel/complete coincident/part coincident D-brane system is constructed by the type II/F-theory duality. Complete coincident means…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-22 Fei Li , Fu-Zhong Yang

We study multiple 3-branes on an F theory orientifold. The world-volume theory of the 3-branes is d=4, N=2 Sp(2k) gauge theory with an antisymmetric tensor and four flavors of matter in the fundamental. The solution of this gauge theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael R. Douglas , David A. Lowe , John H. Schwarz

N=2 quiver Chern-Simons theory has lately attracted attention as the world volume theory of multiple M2 branes on a Calabi-Yau 4-fold. We study the connection between the stringy derivation of M2 brane theories and the forward algorithm…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-05 Masato Taki

The existence of envelopes is studied for systems of differential equations in connection with the method of asymptotic splittings which allows to determine the singularity structure of the solutions. The result is applied to braneworlds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-17 Ignatios Antoniadis , Spiros Cotsakis , Ifigeneia Klaoudatou

The low energy effective theory on a stack of D3-branes at a Calabi-Yau singularity is an $\mathcal{N} = 1$ quiver gauge theory. The AdS/CFT correspondence predicts that the strong coupling dynamics of the gauge theory is described by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-09 Richard Eager

Brane tilings provide the most general framework in string and M-theory for matching toric Calabi-Yau singularities probed by branes with superconformal fixed points of quiver gauge theories. The brane tiling data consists of a bipartite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Paul de Medeiros

We investigate the dynamics of space-time filling five-branes wrapped on curves in heterotic and orientifold Calabi-Yau compactifications. We first study the leading N=1 scalar potential on the infinite deformation space of the brane-curve…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Thomas W. Grimm , Albrecht Klemm , Denis Klevers

In this paper we study the N=1 supersymmetric field theories realized on the world-volume of type IIB D3-branes sitting at orientifolds of non-orbifold singularities (conifold and generalizations). Several chiral models belong to this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 J. Park , R. Rabadan , A. M. Uranga

In analogy with the physical concept of a massless D-brane, we define a notion of "Q-masslessness" for objects in the derived category. This is defined in terms of monodromy around singularities in the stringy Kahler moduli space and is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-18 Nicolas Addington , Paul S. Aspinwall

We study D-branes on smooth noncompact toric Calabi-Yau manifolds that are resolutions of abelian orbifold singularities. Such a space has a distinguished basis {S_i} for the compactly supported K-theory. Using local mirror symmetry we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Xenia de la Ossa , Bogdan Florea , Harald Skarke

We study 2d $\mathcal{N}=(0,2)$ supersymmetric quiver gauge theories that describe the low-energy dynamics of D1-branes at Calabi-Yau fourfold (CY$_4$) singularities. On general grounds, the holomorphic sector of these theories---matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-22 Cyril Closset , Jirui Guo , Eric Sharpe
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