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Related papers: Causal structures of pp-waves

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We study the closed and open supermembranes on the maximally supersymmetric pp-wave background. In the framework of the membrane theory, the superalgebra is calculated by using the Dirac bracket and we obtain its central extension by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Katsuyuki Sugiyama , Kentaroh Yoshida

An earlier construction by the authors of sequences of globally regular, asymptotically flat initial data for the Einstein vacuum equations containing trapped surfaces for large values of the parameter is extended, from the time symmetric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 R. Beig , N. Ó Murchadha

We show that a purely s-wave interaction in three dimensions (3D) can induce higher partial-wave resonances in mixed dimensions. We develop two-body scattering theories in all three cases of 0D-3D, 1D-3D, and 2D-3D mixtures and determine…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-03-28 Yusuke Nishida , Shina Tan

A method is presented for imputing a topology for any chronological set, i.e., a set with a chronology relation, such as a spacetime or a spacetime with some sort of boundary. This topology is shown to have several good properties, such as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Steven G. Harris

We consider the problem of finding all space-time metrics for which all plane-wave Penrose limits are diagonalisable plane waves. This requirement leads to a conformally invariant differential condition on the Weyl spinor which we analyse…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-08 Paul Tod

Penrose's identification with warp provides the general framework for constructing the continuous form of impulsive gravitational wave metrics. We present the 2-component spinor formalism for the derivation of the full family of impulsive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. N. Aliev , Y. Nutku

This paper presents recent results concerning the existence and qualitative properties of travelling wave solutions to the Gross-Pitaevskii equation posed on the whole space R^N. Unlike the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-02-24 Fabrice Béthuel , Philippe Gravejat , Jean-Claude Saut

The metric field of general relativity is almost fully determined by its causal structure. Yet, in spin-foam models for quantum gravity, the role played by the causal structure is still largely unexplored. The goal of this paper is to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-28 Eugenio Bianchi , Pierre Martin-Dussaud

In this article we review our recent work on the causal structure of symmetric spaces and related geometric aspects of Algebraic Quantum Field Theory. Motivated by some general results on modular groups related to nets of von Neumann…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-05 Karl-Hermann Neeb , Gestur Olafsson

It is shown that causal automorphisms on two-dimensional Minkowski spacetime can be characterized by the invariance of the wave equations.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 Do-Hyung Kim

A list of all possible causal relations in the $2$-dimensional Minkowski space $M$ is exhausted, based on the duality between timelike and spacelike in this particular case, and thirty topologies are introduced, all of them encapsulating…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-06 Kyriakos Papadopoulos , Nazli Kurt , Basil K. Papadopoulos

The hypothesis that the causal properties of space-time, as well as other properties of physical systems like unitarity, charge conservation, etc., might be decided by the higher dimensional structure (in particular, higher-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-26 Israel Quiros

We investigate three causality-violating spacetimes: Misner space (including Kip Thorne's "moving wall" model), the pseudo-Schwarzschild spacetime, and a new model introduced here, the pseudo-Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m spacetime. Despite their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-26 Nathalie E. Rieger

The group of causal automorphisms on Minkowski space-time is given and its structure is analyzed.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Do-Hyung Kim

The geodesics of the rotating extreme black hole in five spacetime dimensions found by Breckenridge, Myers, Peet and Vafa are Liouville integrable and may be integrated by additively separating the Hamilton-Jacobi equation. This allows us…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 G. W. Gibbons , C. A. R. Herdeiro

Universal spacetimes are spacetimes for which all conserved symmetric rank-2 tensors, constructed as contractions of polynomials from the metric, the Riemann tensor and its covariant derivatives of arbitrary order, are multiples of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-17 Sigbjørn Hervik , Vojtech Pravda , Alena Pravdova

We show that if all observers see an isotropic cosmic microwave background in an expanding geodesic perfect fluid spacetime within a scalar-tensor theory of gravity, then that spacetime must be isotropic and spatially homogeneous. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 C. A. Clarkson , A. A. Coley , E. S. D. O'Neill

The global extendibility of smooth causal geodesically incomplete spacetimes is investigated. Denote by $\gamma$ one of the incomplete non-extendible causal geodesics of a causal geodesically incomplete spacetime $(M,g_{ab})$. First, it is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-06-29 István Rácz

We obtain some results in both Lorentz and Finsler geometries, by using a correspondence between the conformal structure (Causality) of standard stationary spacetimes on $M=\R\times S$ and Randers metrics on $S$. In particular, for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-12 Erasmo Caponio , Miguel Angel Javaloyes , Miguel Sanchez

The de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley massive gravity admits pp-wave backgrounds on which linear fluctuations are shown to undergo time advances for all values of the parameters. The perturbations may propagate in closed time-like curves unless the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-11 Xián O. Camanho , Gustavo Lucena Gómez , Rakibur Rahman