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Gauge symmetries emerge from a redundant description of the effective action for light degrees of freedom after the decoupling of heavy modes. This redundant description avoids the use of explicit constraints in configuration space. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-04 C. Wetterich

We study the quantum properties of a Galilean-invariant abelian gauge theory coupled to a Schr\"odinger scalar in 2+1 dimensions. At the classical level, the theory with minimal coupling is obtained from a null-reduction of relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Shira Chapman , Lorenzo Di Pietro , Kevin T. Grosvenor , Ziqi Yan

The one loop corrections to the supersymmetric Ward identities (WIs) in the discretized N=1 SU(2) supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory can be investigated by means of lattice perturbation theory. The supersymmetry (SUSY) is explicitly broken by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-23 Federico Farchioni , Alessandra Feo , Tobias Galla , Claus Gebert , Robert Kirchner , István Montvay , Gernot Münster

Localization methods have recently led to a plethora of new exact results in supersymmetric gauge theories, as certain observables may be computed in terms of matrix integrals. These can then be evaluated by making use of standard large N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-20 Inês Aniceto , Jorge G. Russo , Ricardo Schiappa

One-loop calculations of renormalization constants in the model with gauge invariant ghost field Lagrangian are performed. It is shown that the model is asymptotically free and the renormalization constants satisfy the same equation as in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-19 R. N. Baranov

In a theory with broken supersymmetry, gaugino couplings renormalize differently from gauge couplings, as do higgsino couplings from Higgs boson couplings. As a result, we expect the gauge (Higgs boson) couplings and the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-17 Andrew D. Box , Xerxes Tata

We consider some typical gauge models in the causal approach: Yang-Mills and pure massless gravity up to the second order of the perturbation theory. We prove that the loop contributions are coboundaries, up to super-renormalizable terms in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-15 Dan-Radu Grigore

In equivariantly gauge-fixed SU(N) Yang--Mills theories, the gauge symmetry is only partially fixed, leaving a subgroup $H\subset SU(N)$ unfixed. Such theories avoid Neuberger's nogo theorem if the subgroup $H$ contains at least the Cartan…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

In supersymmetric quantum electrodynamics there is the exact relation between the expressed through the unrenormalized coupling gauge beta-function and the anomalous dimension of matter superfields. In the present report we describe the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-30 I. O. Goriachuk , A. L. Kataev

The two-loop anomalous dimension of the chiral matter superfields is calculated for a general ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theory regularized by higher covariant derivatives. We obtain both the anomalous dimension defined in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Alexander Kazantsev , Konstantin Stepanyantz

Supersymmetry on the lattice is explicitly broken by the gluino mass and lattice artifacts. However, it can be restored in the continuum limit by fine tuning the parameters based on the renormalized Ward identities. On the renormalization…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-21 Georg Bergner , Marios Costa , Haralambos Panagopoulos , Stefano Piemonte , Ivan Soler , Gregoris Spanoudes

We analyze the renormalizability properties of pure gauge noncommutative SU(N) theory in the $\theta$-expanded approach. We find that the theory is one-loop renormalizable to first order in $\theta$.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Maja Buric , Dusko Latas , Voja Radovanovic

We construct a massive non-abelian N= 1 SYM theory on R^3. This is achieved by using a non-local gauge and Poincare invariant mass term for gluons due to Nair. The underlying supersymmetry algebra is shown to be a non-central extension of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Abhishek Agarwal

We consider the most general perturbatively renormalizable theory of vector fields in four dimensions with a global SU(N) symmetry and massless couplings. The Lagrangian contains 1 quadratic, 2 cubic and 4 quartic couplings. The RG flow…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-26 Daniel Nogradi

It is shown that the beta functions for four dimensional N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory without matter give integral curves on the moduli space some of which are geodesics of the natural metric on the moduli space. In particular the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Brian P. Dolan

We demonstrate how one can construct renormalizable perturbative expansion in formally nonrenormalizable higher dimensional scalar theories. It is based on 1/N-expansion and results in a logarithmically divergent perturbation theory in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. I. Kazakov , G. S. Vartanov

In this paper we constructed superloop space duality for a four dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with $\mathcal{N} =1$ supersymmetry. This duality reduces to the ordinary loop space duality for the ordinary Yang-Mills theory. It…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-15 Mir Faizal , Tsou Sheung Tsun

We show that U(N) Yang-Mills theory on noncommutative Minkowski space-time can be renormalized, in a BRS invariant way, at the one-loop level, by multiplicative dimensional renormalization of its coupling constant, its gauge parameter and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. P. Martin , D. Sanchez-Ruiz

We make two remarks: (i) Renormalization of the effective charge in a 4--dimensional (supersymmetric) gauge theory is determined by the same graphs and is rigidly connected to the renormalization of the metric on the moduli space of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 E. T. Akhmedov , A. V. Smilga

We construct supersymmetric deformations of general, locally supersymmetric, nonlinear sigma models in three spacetime dimensions, by extending the pure supergravity theory with a Chern-Simons term and gauging a subgroup of the sigma model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Bernard de Wit , Ivan Herger , Henning Samtleben