English
Related papers

Related papers: Off-shell Boundary/Crosscap States and Orientifold…

200 papers

Recently, there is an explosive growth of activities to understand stringy properties of orbifolds. In this article, we survey some of recent developments.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yongbin Ruan

We prepresent an overview of the status of experiment and theory on the supersolid state of matter.

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-06-13 Philip Phillips , Alexander V. Balatsky

We investigate crosscap states in two-dimensional rational conformal field theories (RCFTs), with an emphasis on the role of non-invertible symmetries. In particular, we argue for the existence of crosscap states labelled by each Verlinde…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-26 Wataru Harada , Justin Kaidi , Yuya Kusuki , Yuefeng Liu

This is a brief introduction to the subject of Conformal Field Theory on surfaces with boundaries and crosscaps, which describes the perturbative expansion of open string theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Beatriz Gato-Rivera

A few topics beyond the standard model are reviewed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 S. Dimopoulos

The aim of this article is to review some recent progress in the field of intersecting D-brane models. This includes the construction of chiral, semi-realistic flux compactifications, the systematic study of Gepner model orientifolds, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Ralph Blumenhagen

The notion of a crosscap state, a special conformal boundary state first defined in 2d CFT, was recently generalized to 2d massive integrable quantum field theories and integrable spin chains. It has been shown that the crosscap states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-19 Miao He , Yunfeng Jiang

In this note we discuss D-branes on T^4/Z_2 using the boundary states formalism. Explicit formulas for the untwisted boundary states inherited from the underlying T^4 and twisted states corresponding to branes wrapping collapsed 2-cycles at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ilka Brunner , Rami Entin , Christian Romelsberger

We use the results of hep-th/0007174 on the simple current classification of open unoriented CFTs to construct half supersymmetry preserving crosscap states for rational Calabi-Yau compactifications. We show that the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 L. R. Huiszoon , K. Schalm

We systematically construct and study Type II Orientifolds based on Gepner models which have N=1 supersymmetry in 3+1 dimensions. We classify the parity symmetries and construct the crosscap states. We write down the conditions that a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Ilka Brunner , Kentaro Hori , Kazuo Hosomichi , Johannes Walcher

We discuss some aspects of the physics of branes in the presence of orientifolds and the corresponding worldvolume gauge dynamics. We show that at strong coupling orientifolds sometimes turn into bound states of orientifolds and branes, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Shmuel Elitzur , Amit Giveon , David Kutasov , David Tsabar

A review of recent experimental developments concerning the $X$, $Y$ and $Z$ charmonium-like exotic states.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 Jianming Bian

A summary of new experimental results and recent theoretical developments discussed in the "Hadronic Final States and QCD" working group is presented.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-09-03 Thomas Gehrmann , Guenter Grindhammer , Vivian O'Dell , Roman Walczak

I discuss the concept of quasi-state decompositions for ground states and equilibrium states of quantum spin systems. Some recent results on the ground states of a class of one-dimensional quantum spin models are summarized and new work in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Bruno Nachtergaele

We survey some old and new results about acyclic (affine) complex surfaces, also called homology planes. We ask several questions and leave open directions for future research.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-12 Rodolfo Aguilar Aguilar

Properties of entangled states based on nonorthogonal states are clarified. Especially, it is shown that they can have complete degree of entanglement.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Osamu Hirota , Masahide Sasaki

In this paper we compute the overlaps of the ground states for the open spin chains after a change of one of the boundary magnetic fields. It can be considered as the first step toward the study of the boundary quench problem: behaviour of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-22 Charbel Abetian , Nikolai Kitanine , Veronique Terras

We study the dynamics of type I strings on Melvin backgrounds, with a single or multiple twisted two-planes. We construct two inequivalent types of orientifold models that correspond to (non-compact) irrational versions of Scherk-Schwarz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Angelantonj , E. Dudas , J. Mourad

There is a longstanding puzzle concerned with the existence of Op~-planes with p>=6, which are orientifold p-planes of negative charge with stuck Dp-branes. We study the consistency of configurations with various orientifold planes and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshifumi Hyakutake , Yosuke Imamura , Shigeki Sugimoto

I report on recent advancements regarding calculations that require initial-state partons with non-vanishing transverse momentum, causing it to be space-like and thus off-shell.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-01 A. van Hameren