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Related papers: NCOS and D-branes in Time-dependent Backgrounds

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We find a background solution of the string theory which has a special property distinguished from the usual background solutions. This background solution does not produce the NS-NS two-form fields under T-duality and therefore the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-04 Eun Kyung Park , Pyung Seong Kwon

We discuss how Moyal deformations of gauge theories, which arise naturally from open string theory, fit into the paradigm of colour-kinematics duality and the double copy of gauge theory to gravity. Along the way we encounter novel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-30 Richard J. Szabo

We investigate the effect of T-duality on noncommutativity. Starting with open strings ending on a D2-brane wrapped on a $T^2$ torus in the presence of a Kalb Ramond field, we consider Buscher transformations on the coordinates and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 C. A. Ballon Bayona , Nelson R. F. Braga , Rafael D'Andrea

We investigate backgrounds of Type IIB string theory with null singularities and their duals proposed in hep-th/0602107. The dual theory is a deformed N=4 Yang-Mills theory in 3+1 dimensions with couplings dependent on a light-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sumit R. Das , Jeremy Michelson , K. Narayan , Sandip P. Trivedi

By using the gauge/gravity duality and the Maldacena prescription we compute the expectation values of the Wilson loops in noncommutative Yang-Mills (NCYM) theory in (3+1) dimensions. We consider both the time-like and the light-like Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-03 Somdeb Chakraborty , Najmul Haque , Shibaji Roy

We propose that chiral two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory on a Riemann surface is dual to a deformed stationary subsector of the Gromov-Witten theory of that Riemann surface. Firstly, we argue that the algebraic structure that underlies the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-06 Lior Benizri , Jan Troost

Nonrelativistic open string theory is defined by a worldsheet theory that produces a Galilean invariant string spectrum and is described at low energies by a nonrelativistic Yang-Mills theory. We study T-duality transformations in the path…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-16 Jaume Gomis , Ziqi Yan , Matthew Yu

N=2 supersymmetric Yang--Mills theories coupled to matter are considered in the Wess--Zumino gauge. The supersymmetries are realized nonlinearly and the anticommutator between two susy charges gives, in addition to translations, gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Nicola Maggiore

Based on our previous work on the differential geometry for the closed string double field theory, we construct a Yang-Mills action which is covariant under O(D,D) T-duality rotation and invariant under three-types of gauge transformations:…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-28 Imtak Jeon , Kanghoon Lee , Jeong-Hyuck Park

The theta-dependent gauge theories can be studied by using holographic duality through string theory on certain spacetimes. Via this correspondence we consider a stack of $N_{0}$ dynamical D0-branes as D-instantons in the background sourced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-30 Si-wen Li

In this paper we perform some non-trivial tests for the recently obtained open membrane/D-brane metrics and `generalized' noncommutativity parameters using Dp/NS5/M5-branes which have been deformed by light-like fields. The results obtained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Henric Larsson

We propose candidate gravity duals for a class of non-Abelian z=2 Lifshitz Chern-Simons (LCS) gauge theories studied by Mulligan, Kachru and Nayak. These are nonrelativistic gauge theories in 2+1 dimensions in which parity and time-reversal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Koushik Balasubramanian , John McGreevy

We show that the NCOS (noncommutative open string) theories on torus $T^p$ ($p\leq 5$) are U-dual to matrix theory on torus with electric flux background. Under U-duality, the number of D-branes and the number of units of electric flux get…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Seungjoon Hyun

We consider the type 0 theories, obtained from the closed NSR string by a diagonal GSO projection which excludes space-time fermions, and study the D-branes into these theories. The low-energy dynamics of N coincident D-branes is governed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 I. R. Klebanov , A. A. Tseytlin

In this review we describe our current understanding of the properties of open string tachyons on an unstable D-brane or brane-antibrane system in string theory. The various string theoretic methods used for this study include techniques of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

We study the world volume theory of D3-branes wrapping the Melvin universe supported by background NSNS B-field. In the appropriate decoupling limit, the open string dynamics is that of non-commutative guage field theory with non-constant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Akikazu Hashimoto , Keith Thomas

We provide some evidence that closed string coordinates will become non-commutative turning on H-field flux background in closed string compactifications. This is in analogy to open string non-commutativity on the world volume of D-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-25 Dieter Lust

Taking advantage of the equivalence between supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on non-commutative spaces and the field theory limit of D3-branes in the background of NSNS 2-form field, we investigate the static properties of magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Akikazu Hashimoto , Koji Hashimoto

We study the perturbative unitarity of noncommutative scalar field theories. Field theories with space-time noncommutativity do not have a unitary S-matrix. Field theories with only space noncommutativity are perturbatively unitary. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jaume Gomis , Thomas Mehen

The open string ending on a D-brane with a constant B-field in a pp-wave Ramond-Ramond background is exactly solvable. The theory is controlled by three dimensionful parameters: alpha', the mass parameter (RR background times the lightcone…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Chong-Sun Chu , Pei-Ming Ho