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Related papers: BPS Walls and Junctions in ${\cal N}=1$ SUSY Nonli…

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We study an N=1 two-dimensional non-linear sigma model with boundaries representing, e.g., a gauge fixed open string. We describe the full set of boundary conditions compatible with N=1 superconformal symmetry. The problem is analyzed in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Cecilia Albertsson , Ulf Lindstrom , Maxim Zabzine

Domain-wall solutions in four-dimensional supersymmetric field theories with distinct discrete vacuum states lead to the spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry, either completely or partially. We consider in detail the case when the domain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 B. Chibisov , M. Shifman

We study the domain walls connecting different chirally asymmetric vacua in supersymmetric QCD. We show that BPS - saturated solutions exist only in the limited range of mass. When m exceeds some critical value, the domain wall either…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Smilga , A. Veselov

A SUSY breaking mechanism with no messenger fields is proposed. We assume that our world is on a domain wall and SUSY is broken only by the coexistence of another wall with some distance from our wall. We find an ${\cal N}=1$ model in four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nobuhito Maru , Norisuke Sakai , Yutaka Sakamura , Ryo Sugisaka

We study vacua and walls of the mass-deformed nonlinear sigma model on the Grassmann manifold $G_{N_F,N_C}=\frac{SU(N_F)}{SU(N_C)\times SU(N_F-N_C)\times U(1)}$ and discuss three-pronged junctions for $N_C=1,2,3$ in four dimensions.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Sunyoung Shin

Generalized Wess-Zumino models which admit topologically non-trivial BPS saturated configurations along one compact, spatial dimension are investigated in various dimensions of space-time. We show that, in a representative model and for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Hofmann , T. ter Veldhuis

We determine, in the context of five-dimensional ${\cal N}=2$ gauged supergravity with vector and hypermultiplets, the conditions under which curved (non Ricci flat) supersymmetric domain wall solutions may exist. These curved BPS domain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Gabriel Lopes Cardoso , Gianguido Dall'Agata , Dieter Lust

With the non-Abelian Hyper-Kahler quotient by U(M) and SU(M) gauge groups, we give the massive Hyper-Kahler sigma models that are not toric in the N=1 superfield formalism. The U(M) quotient gives N!/[M! (N-M)!] (N is a number of flavors)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Masato Arai , Muneto Nitta , Norisuke Sakai

We study the global structure of the moduli space of BPS walls in the Higgs branch of supersymmetric theories with eight supercharges. We examine the structure in the neighborhood of a special Lagrangian submanifold M, and find that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Minoru Eto , Youichi Isozumi , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi , Kazutoshi Ohta , Norisuke Sakai , Yuji Tachikawa

We construct exact solutions of BPS pion domain walls in the four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric SU(N) chiral Lagrangian with pion masses introduced via linear and quadratic superpotentials. The model admits N discrete vacua in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-07 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Muneto Nitta , Shin Sasaki

Two dimensional N=2 supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models on hermitian symmetric spaces are formulated in terms of the auxiliary superfields. If we eliminate auxiliary vector and chiral superfields, they give D- and F-term constraints to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiyoshi Higashijima , Muneto Nitta

We explicitly construct BPS domain walls interpolating between neighboring chirally asymmetric vacua in a model for large N pure supersymmetric QCD. The BPS equations for the corresponding ${\bf Z}_N$ symmetric order parameter effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gia Dvali , Gregory Gabadadze , Zurab Kakushadze

We provide a systematic study on the possibility of supersymmetry (SUSY) for one dimensional quantum mechanical systems consisting of a pair of lines $\R$ or intervals [-l, l] each having a point singularity. We consider the most general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-01 Takashi Uchino , Izumi Tsutsui

We construct SO(2,1) x SO(3)-invariant half-BPS solutions in six-dimensional (0,4) supergravity with m tensor multiplets. The space-time manifold of each one of these solutions consists of an AdS_2 x S^2 warped over a Riemann surface Sigma…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Marco Chiodaroli , Eric D'Hoker , Yu Guo , Michael Gutperle

Supersymmetric solutions, such as BPS domain walls or black holes, in four- and five-dimensional supergravity theories with eight supercharges can be described by effective quantum mechanics with a potential term. We show how properties of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Klaus Behrndt , Sergei Gukov , Marina Shmakova

Using an exact solution as a concrete example, Nambu-Goldstone modes on the BPS domain wall junction are worked out for N=1 supersymmetric theories in four dimensions. Their wave functions extend along the wall to infinity (not localized)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kenji Ito , Masashi Naganuma , Hodaka Oda , Norisuke Sakai

An exact solution of domain wall junction is obtained in N=2 supersymmetric (SUSY) QED with three massive hypermultiplets. The junction preserves two out of eight SUSY. Both a (magnetic) Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) term and complex masses for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazuya Kakimoto , Norisuke Sakai

We derive the low-energy effective theory on the BPS domain wall in 4D N=1 global SUSY theories in terms of the 3D superfields. Our derivation makes the preserved SUSY by the wall manifest and the procedure for integrating out the massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Yutaka Sakamura

We consider N=2 supersymmetric nonlinear sigma-models in two dimensions defined in terms of the nonminimal scalar multiplet. We compute in superspace the one-loop beta function and show that the classical duality between these models and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. Penati , A. Refolli , A. Van Proeyen , D. Zanon

In this paper we analyze various half-BPS defects in a general three dimensional N=2 supersymmetric gauge theory T. They correspond to closed paths in SUSY parameter space and their tension is computed by evaluating period integrals along…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Abhijit Gadde , Sergei Gukov , Pavel Putrov