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We study the compactification of M-theory on Calabi-Yau five-folds and the resulting N=2 super-mechanics theories. By explicit reduction from 11 dimensions, including both bosonic and fermionic terms, we calculate the one-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-18 Alexander S. Haupt , Andre Lukas , K. S. Stelle

We study quantum aspects of field theories defined on N=1/2 superspace, where both bosonic and fermionic coordinates are made non(anti)commutative. We compute the one-loop effective superpotential, and we find that planar and nonplanar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ruth Britto , Bo Feng , Soo-Jong Rey

We systematically construct a class of two-dimensional $(2,2)$ supersymmetric gauged linear sigma models with phases in which a continuous subgroup of the gauge group is totally unbroken. We study some of their properties by employing a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Kentaro Hori , Johanna Knapp

Using N=1 superspace techniques in four dimensions we show how to perturbatively compute the superpotential generated for the glueball superfield upon integrating out massive charged fields. The technique applies to arbitrary gauge groups…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 R. Dijkgraaf , M. T. Grisaru , C. S. Lam , C. Vafa , D. Zanon

In any low energy effective supergravity theory general formulae exist which allow one to discuss fermion masses, the scalar potential and breaking of symmetries in a model independent set up. A particular role in this discussion is played…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-30 R. D'Auria , S. Ferrara

We study relevant deformations of the N=2 superconformal theory on the world-volume of N D3 branes at an A_{k-1} singularity. In particular, we determine the vacuum structure of the mass-deformed theory with N=1 supersymmetry and show how…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Nick Dorey , Timothy J. Hollowood , S. Prem Kumar

For D-brane system with three D-branes on compact Calabi-Yau threefolds, the dual F-theory fourfolds for parallel/complete coincident/part coincident D-brane system is constructed by the type II/F-theory duality. Complete coincident means…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-22 Fei Li , Fu-Zhong Yang

Nonlinear supersymmetry is used to compute the general form of the effective D-brane action in type I string theory compactified to four dimensions in the presence of internal magnetic fields. In particular, the scalar potential receives…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis , J. P. Derendinger , T. Maillard

As a step toward clarification of the power of supersymmetry (SUSY) in Matrix theory, a complete calculation, including all the spin effects, is performed of the effective action of a probe D-particle, moving along an arbitrary trajectory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Kazama , T. Muramatsu

We study the \N=4 SYM theory with SU(N) gauge group in the large N limit, deformed by giving equal mass to the four adjoint fermions. With this modification, a potential is dynamically generated for the six scalars in the theory, \phi^i. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Assaf Patir , Dori Reichmann

After a short introduction to Matrix theory, we explain how can one generalize matrix models to describe toroidal compactifications of M-theory and the heterotic vacua with 16 supercharges. This allows us, for the first time in history, to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Lubos Motl

We consider the possibility that the unification of the electroweak interactions and the strong force arises from string theory, at energies significantly lower than the string scale. As a tool, an effective grand unified field theory in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-04 Jonas Schmidt

We study supersymmetric SU(5) chiral gauge theories with 2 fields in the 10 representation, $2+N_F$ fields in the $\bar{5}$ representation and $N_F$ fields in the 5 representation, for $N_F=0,1,2$. With a suitable superpotential,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tonnis A. ter Veldhuis

We develop a systematic approach to confinement in N=1 supersymmetric theories. We identify simple necessary conditions for theories to confine without chiral symmetry breaking and to generate a superpotential non-perturbatively…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Csaba Csaki , Martin Schmaltz , Witold Skiba

We study the quantum theory of an O(N) scalar field on de Sitter geometry at leading order in a nonperturbative 1/N-expansion. This resums the infinite series of so-called superdaisy loop diagrams. We obtain the de Sitter symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Julien Serreau

We consider D-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories with 8 supercharges (D<6,$~\mathcal{N}=8$) in the framework of harmonic superspaces. The effective Abelian low-energy action for D=5 contains the free and Chern-Simons terms. Effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 B. M. Zupnik

We give an introduction to the recently established connection between supersymmetric gauge theories and matrix models. We begin by reviewing previous material that is required in order to follow the latest developments. This includes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Riccardo Argurio , Gabriele Ferretti , Rainer Heise

We study N=1 dualities in four dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories in terms of wrapping D 6-branes around 3-cycles of Calabi-Yau threefolds in type IIA string theory. We generalize the recent work of geometrical realization for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Changhyun Ahn

In [1] (hep-th/0211069), the author has discussed the quantum parameter space of the N=1 super Yang-Mills theory with one adjoint Higgs field Phi, tree-level superpotential W_tree = m (Phi^2)/2 + g (Phi^3)/3$, and gauge group U(Nc). In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Frank Ferrari

The D-brane superpotential is very important in the low energy effective theory. As the generating function of all disk instantons from the worldsheet point of view, it plays a crucial role in deriving some important properties of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Shan-Shan Zhang , Fu-Zhong Yang