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We show that all supersymmetric Type IIA D-branes can be constructed as bound states of a certain number of unstable non-supersymmetric Type IIA D9-branes. This string-theoretical construction demonstrates that D-brane charges in Type IIA…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Petr Horava

We study N=1 supersymmetric four-dimensional solutions of massive Type IIA supergravity with intersecting D6-branes in the presence NS-NS three-form fluxes. We derive N=1 supersymmetry conditions for the D6-brane and flux configurations in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Klaus Behrndt , Mirjam Cvetic

We revisit general arguments for the absence of exact continuous global symmetries in string compactifications and extend them to D-brane models. We elucidate the various ways approximate continuous global symmetries arise in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-06 C. P. Burgess , J. P. Conlon , L-Y. Hung , C. H. Kom , A. Maharana , F. Quevedo

We construct the T duals of certain type IIA brane configurations with one compact dimension (elliptic models) which contain orientifold planes. These configurations realize four-dimensional $\NN=2$ finite field theories. For elliptic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 J. Park , A. M. Uranga

In this article, which is based on the first part of my PhD thesis, I review the statistics of the open string sector in T^6/(Z_2xZ_2) orientifold compactifications of the type IIA string. After an introduction to the orientifold setup, I…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Florian Gmeiner

We characterize the geometry produced by M5-branes wrapping a Special Lagrangian 3-cycle in a Calabi-Yau 3-fold. The presence of the brane replaces the the Calabi-Yau by a real manifold with an almost complex structure. We show that, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ansar Fayyauddin , Tasneem Zehra Husain

We systematically analyse globally consistent SU(5) GUT models on intersecting D7-branes in genuine Calabi-Yau orientifolds with O3- and O7-planes. Beyond the well-known tadpole and K-theory cancellation conditions there exist a number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Ralph Blumenhagen , Volker Braun , Thomas W. Grimm , Timo Weigand

This thesis treats several topics in the study of extra-dimensional models of the world, concerning Heterotic M-Theory and the dynamics of branes. We describe a reduction to five dimensions, over a Calabi-Yau manifold, of an improved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-29 John Omotani

Curved, intersecting brane configurations satisfying the type IIA supergravity equations of motion are found. In eleven dimensions, the models are interpreted in terms of orthogonally intersecting M5--branes, where the world--volumes are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 James E. Lidsey

D3 branes in the vicinity of an E6, E7, or E8 stack of 7-branes in flat space are known to host at low energy a famous class of strongly-coupled N = 2 superconformal field theories featuring exceptional global symmetry. What if, instead,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Simone Giacomelli , Marina Moleti , Raffaele Savelli

We study in detail the system of D6 branes and euclidean D2-brane instantons intersecting at angles in type IIA string theory. We find that in the absence of orientifolds the system does not contribute to the low energy superpotential, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-22 Mirjam Cvetič , Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Robert Richter

We generalize the construction of four dimensional non-tachyonic orientifolds of type 0B string theory to non-supersymmetric backgrounds. We construct a four dimensional model containing self-dual D3 and D9-branes and leading to a chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ralph Blumenhagen , Alok Kumar

We study local mirror symmetry on non-compact Calabi-Yau manifolds (conifold type of singularities) in the presence of D3 brane probes. Using an intermediate brane setup of NS 5-branes `probed' by D4 resp. D5 branes, we can explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Mina Aganagic , Andreas Karch , Dieter Lust , Andre Miemiec

A large class of D-branes in Calabi-Yau spaces can be constructed at the Gepner points using the techniques of boundary conformal field theory. In this note we develop methods that allow to compute open string amplitudes for such D-branes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ilka Brunner , Volker Schomerus

We show that various holomorphic quantities in supersymmetric gauge theories can be conveniently computed by configurations of D4-branes and D6-branes. These D-branes intersect along a Riemann surface that is described by a holomorphic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Lotte Hollands , Piotr Sulkowski , Cumrun Vafa

We discuss the phenomenology of a three-family supersymmetric Standard-like Model derived from the orientifold construction, in which the ordinary chiral states are localized at the intersection of branes at angles. In addition to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Paul Langacker , Gary Shiu

We present new solutions of 8d gauged supergravity which, upon uplift to type IIA, represent D6 branes wrapped on spindles. A further circle uplift gives 11d supergravity on a Calabi-Yau three-fold which is the cone over five-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-28 Pietro Ferrero

We construct the type IIA nonsupersymmetric meta-stable brane configurations corresponding to the various N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories. The D6-branes are both displaced and rotated where these deformations are described as the mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 Changhyun Ahn

Recently, a D-brane construction in type IIA string theory was shown to yield the electric/magnetic duality of four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric U(N_c) gauge theories with N_f flavours of quark. We present here an extension of that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Nick Evans , Clifford V. Johnson , Alfred D. Shapere

Superstring theories are the most promising theories for unified description of all fundamental interactions including gravity. However, these theories are formulated consistently only in 10 spacetime dimensions. Therefore, to connect to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-16 Sibasish Banerjee